What Happened This Year 1912

Born in 1912

Charles Schepens

Ophthalmologist and retina specialist
Born
1912 113 years ago
Died
March 28th, 2006 18 years ago — 94 years old

Contributions to ophthalmology included the development of procedures for retinal surgery. Established the Schepens Eye Research Institute in Boston, which focused on advancing vision science. Authored numerous publications, including work detailing innovations in treating macular diseases. His surgical techniques and research significantly advanced the understanding of retinal disorders.

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Conlon Nancarrow

Composer of player piano music
Born
1912 113 years ago
Died
August 10th, 1997 27 years ago — 85 years old

An American-Mexican composer and pianist, created innovative compositions primarily for player piano. Relocated to Mexico in the 1940s, where he spent most of his life and further developed his unique style. Explored complex rhythms and patterns, significantly contributing to the development of contemporary music. The player piano allowed for intricate, rapid passages that were difficult to perform by human musicians.

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Lưu Trọng Lư

Vietnamese poet and playwright
Born
1912 113 years ago
Died
August 10th, 1991 33 years ago — 79 years old

This individual contributed significantly to Vietnamese literature as a poet and playwright. Founded the modern Vietnamese poetic movement, combining traditional elements with modern themes. Worked as a journalist and editor, influencing literary culture through various publications. Created plays that explored contemporary issues, reflecting social changes and human emotions during a transformative period in Vietnam's history.

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Marius Goring

English actor in film and theater
Born
1912 113 years ago
Died
September 30th, 1998 26 years ago — 86 years old

An English actor whose career spanned several decades in both film and theater. Featured prominently in the film 'The Red Shoes', one of the most celebrated British films of the 20th century. Also known for performances in theatrical productions and worked with the Royal Shakespeare Company. Later, contributed to television with various roles, showcasing versatility across multiple mediums.

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Hans Raj Khanna

Indian judge and civil liberties advocate
Born
1912 113 years ago
Died
February 25th, 2008 17 years ago — 96 years old

Served as a judge on the Supreme Court of India, with tenure marked by significant contributions to legal jurisprudence. Did not shy away from addressing crucial issues regarding civil rights and constitutional law. Contributed to landmark judgments that shaped the interpretation of fundamental rights in India. Held a staunch position on safeguarding civil liberties against governmental overreach, earning respect in legal circles. Advocated for justice and equality throughout legal career.

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Gordon Onslow Ford

Painter associated with Surrealism
Born
1912 113 years ago
Died
November 9th, 2003 21 years ago — 91 years old

A prominent figure in the Surrealist movement, the individual demonstrated a unique artistic style that blended abstraction with elements of nature. Relocating from England to the United States in the 1930s, significant contributions were made to the development of contemporary art in California. The artwork showcased the influence of both European and American cultures. In addition to painting, involvement in artistic communities fostered mentorship and collaboration with other artists.

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Tanka Prasad Acharya

Politician, 27th Prime Minister of Nepal
Born
1912 113 years ago
Died
April 23rd, 1992 32 years ago — 80 years old

Served as the 27th Prime Minister of Nepal and played a significant role in shaping the country's political landscape. Actively participated in the democratic movement and worked on establishing parliamentary democracy in Nepal. His tenure included efforts to improve governance and modernize various sectors in the country. After his political career, continued to influence Nepal’s political discourse until death in 1992.

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Jaap Havekotte

Speed skater and ice skate producer
Born
1912 113 years ago
Died
April 23rd, 2014 10 years ago — 102 years old

A speed skater from the Netherlands participated in competitive skating events and contributed to the sport through innovative ice skate production. Havekotte was also influential in the design and development of ice skates that aided athletes in enhancing performance. His expertise in both skating and skate manufacturing elevated the standards within the sport, influencing future generations of speed skaters. Havekotte's dedication to speed skating extended beyond his athletic career as he focused on producing high-quality ice skates.

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Ernest M. McSorley

Canadian-American naval captain
Born
1912 113 years ago
Died
November 10th, 1975 49 years ago — 63 years old

Served as a captain in the United States Navy. Commanded multiple ships during notable conflicts. Participated in World War II, providing leadership and tactical guidance. Received awards for distinguished service during military engagements.

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