What Happened This Year 1913

Born in 1913

Gina Bachauer

Pianist and composer renowned for performances
Born
May 21st, 1913 111 years ago
Died
August 22nd, 1976 48 years ago — 63 years old

Born in Greece, a pianist and composer gained prominence through extensive concert performances across Europe and the United States. Exhibited remarkable talent from a young age, studying at the Athens Conservatoire. Gained international recognition after winning the prestigious 1939 International Piano Competition in Vienna. Established a successful career in the U.S., performing with major orchestras and collaborating with celebrated musicians. Returned to Greece after World War II, contributing to the cultural life through concerts and teaching. Instrumental in founding the Gina Bachauer International Piano Competition in Salt Lake City, honoring her legacy and encouraging young pianists worldwide.

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Dominique Rolin

Belgian author of 'La Demeure'
Born
May 22nd, 1913 111 years ago
Died
2012 13 years ago — 99 years old

Born in 1913 in Belgium, this author gained prominence in the literary world through the exploration of themes such as identity, memory, and the complexity of human relationships. Writing primarily in French, produced several notable works throughout a prolific career, contributing significantly to contemporary literature. One of the key accomplishments includes winning the Prix de l'Académie Française. This author also served as a cultural ambassador, sharing knowledge of Belgian literature both domestically and internationally.

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Rafael Gil

Spanish director and screenwriter
Born
May 22nd, 1913 111 years ago
Died
1986 39 years ago — 73 years old

Participated in the Spanish film industry, contributing as a director and screenwriter. Significant works include 'La sombra del Susurro' and 'Marianela'. Garnered acclaim for adaptation of literary works into film, presenting themes reflective of Spanish culture and society during the mid-20th century.

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Joe Abreu

Baseball player and soldier
Born
May 24th, 1913 111 years ago
Died
1993 32 years ago — 80 years old

Played Major League Baseball primarily as a first baseman. Played for the Pittsburgh Pirates and the Chicago White Sox across several seasons. Served in the military during World War II, contributing to the war effort while maintaining a sports career. Continued to participate in baseball after military service, making significant contributions to the sport.

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Heinrich Bär

German pilot and Luftwaffe colonel
Born
May 25th, 1913 111 years ago
Died
April 28th, 1957 67 years ago — 43 years old

Served as a colonel in the Luftwaffe during World War II. Achieved recognition as a fighter ace, credited with over 200 enemy aircraft kills. Participated prominently in the defense of Germany, engaging in numerous aerial battles. Bär flew the Messerschmitt Bf 109 and was part of several renowned units such as Jagdgeschwader 77. After the war, he faced denazification proceedings but later returned to aviation, working in various capacities within the airline industry.

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Richard Dimbleby

Journalist and BBC news presenter
Born
May 25th, 1913 111 years ago
Died
December 22nd, 1965 59 years ago — 52 years old

Pioneered television journalism in the United Kingdom. Reported on major events, including the coronation of Queen Elizabeth II and the D-Day landings during World War II. Served as the first presenter of the BBC's television news and hosted various current affairs programs that set the standard for broadcasting journalism. Dimbleby played a pivotal role in establishing the BBC's reputation for quality news coverage.

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Karin Ekelund

Swedish actress with notable film roles
Born
May 26th, 1913 111 years ago
Died
1976 49 years ago — 63 years old

Ekelund appeared in several films during the 1930s and 1940s, gaining recognition for her performances. She starred in 'Kärleken segrar' and 'Suxxess', which highlighted her talent in Swedish cinema. Throughout her career, she frequently collaborated with other prominent artists and contributed to the development of the film industry in Sweden. In addition to her film work, Ekelund was involved in theater productions, showcasing her versatility as a performer. Her contributions to the arts remained appreciated in the context of Swedish cultural history.

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Pierre Daninos

French author of satirical literature
Born
May 26th, 1913 111 years ago
Died
January 7th, 2005 20 years ago — 91 years old

An author who gained recognition for observational humor and satire. Achievements include publishing a range of works that reflected French culture and identity. Notable works include 'Les Carnets du Major Thompson' which humorously depicted post-war Anglo-French relations. He also contributed to the realms of travel writing and essays, engaging readers with witty insights and a distinct blend of nostalgia and critique.

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Peter Cushing

English actor, 'Star Wars' and 'Dracula'
Born
May 26th, 1913 111 years ago
Died
August 11th, 1994 30 years ago — 81 years old

An English actor primarily recognized for roles in horror and science fiction films. Gained prominence through performances in Hammer Horror films, particularly as Van Helsing in 'Dracula'. Portrayed Grand Moff Tarkin in 'Star Wars: A New Hope', contributing to the film's iconic status. Enjoyed a lengthy career with appearances in television and film throughout the mid-20th century, establishing a lasting legacy in genre cinema.

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