What Happened This Year 1913
Born in 1913
Ray Nance
A prominent figure in jazz, played the trumpet and violin, and contributed significantly to the Duke Ellington orchestra. Nance performed in various Ellington compositions and was also a skilled vocalist. His work with Ellington's band spanned over a decade, and he participated in numerous recordings during that period. He was also involved in the 1940 film 'Duke Ellington's Sophisticated Lady'. Nance's innovative style and versatility as a musician helped shape the sound of big band jazz.
Continue ReadingMorton Gould
A prolific American pianist, composer, and conductor active throughout the 20th century, contributed significantly to orchestral and chamber music. Composed various works that blended classical and popular styles, including symphonies, concertos, and ballets. Served as the conductor of the Dallas Symphony Orchestra and composed works for notable institutions including the New York Philharmonic and the National Symphony Orchestra. His musical arrangements gained popularity and were widely performed, expanding the reach of classical music into popular culture.
Continue ReadingPannonica de Koenigswarter
A prominent figure in the jazz world, played a critical role in supporting and promoting various jazz musicians throughout the mid-20th century. Became a close associate of musicians such as Thelonious Monk and Charlie Parker, providing them with financial assistance and a place to live. Authored several writings on jazz, contributing to its literature. Established the Jazz Foundation of America, which aimed to aid musicians in need, enhancing the welfare of the jazz community.
Continue ReadingJean Marais
An influential figure in French cinema, involved in film and theater for several decades. Gained recognition for roles in classic films, often collaborating with prominent directors. Experimented with styles ranging from drama to fantasy. Also took on directing responsibilities later in life, showcasing versatility in the cinematic arts.
Continue ReadingArchie Moore
A prominent boxer and actor. Achieved global recognition in the boxing world as the Light Heavyweight Champion from 1952 to 1962. Became the first boxer to win the championship title by knocking out his opponent in 1952. Transitioned into acting, appearing in films such as 'The Defiant Ones' opposite Sidney Poitier, earning an Academy Award nomination. Made significant contributions to boxing through training techniques and mentorship, impacting the careers of many future fighters.
Continue ReadingRoger Gaudry
An accomplished chemist and businessman contributed significantly to the fields of chemistry and industrial innovation. Played a pivotal role in advancing chemical engineering applications in Canada. Served as a faculty member at the University of Toronto, influencing future generations of chemists. Actively participated in various industrial ventures, focusing on the commercialization of scientific research. Recognized for exceptional contributions to the field through the C.D. Howe Award.
Continue ReadingMuriel Rukeyser
This individual was an American poet and activist whose work often addressed social justice issues, including feminism and civil rights. Rukeyser published several poetry collections, with 'The Life of Poetry' being one of the most noted. She utilized her writing as a means to highlight injustices and encourage activism, participating in various political causes and movements throughout her life. Rukeyser also served as a professor, sharing her literary knowledge and passion for poetry with students. Her contributions extended beyond poetry, engaging in journalism and lecturing on issues affecting marginalized communities.
Continue ReadingGeorge Ignatieff
A prominent scholar and diplomat, served as the 8th Canadian Ambassador to the United Nations from 1970 to 1972. Played a key role in various international discussions, especially concerning issues related to peacekeeping and nuclear disarmament. Contributed significantly to Canadian foreign policy through academic work and political involvement. Engaged in numerous global dialogues promoting international cooperation and understanding.
Continue ReadingBurt Baskin
Co-founded an ice cream franchise famous for its variety of flavors. Developed the concept of '31 flavors' to offer a different flavor for each day of the month, contributing significantly to the ice cream industry. Expanded the brand through innovative marketing and franchising, establishing hundreds of locations across the United States and internationally. Led the company to become a prominent name in ice cream retail.
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