What Happened This Year 1914
Born in 1914
Norman Lloyd
An American actor, director, and producer had a career spanning over seven decades. Gained recognition for contributions to both television and film, appearing in notable works such as the series 'St. Elsewhere' and the film 'Dead Poets Society.' Served as an executive producer and director on several projects, showcasing versatility in various roles within the industry.
Continue ReadingHedy Lamarr
An actress and inventor, contributions included co-inventing a frequency-hopping spread spectrum technology used in wireless communications. Gained prominence in the film industry during the 1930s and 1940s, starring in movies such as 'Algiers' and 'Samson and Delilah'. Early work in filmmaking was notable for combining beauty with technical ingenuity. Later in life, recognition for her inventions in technology garnered attention, culminating in induction into the National Inventors Hall of Fame.
Continue ReadingThomas Berry
A Catholic priest engaged in the study of history and theology, contributed significantly to ecological awareness and the interconnectedness of spirituality and nature. Authored several influential works, emphasizing the need for a new relationship between humanity and the Earth. Pioneered the concept of 'ecological spirituality' and advocated for the importance of understanding the universe in a holistic context. Established the idea of the 'Earth Community' and highlighted environmental issues in theological discussions.
Continue ReadingDaisy Bates
Involved in the civil rights movement during the 1950s and 1960s. Advocated for the integration of schools in Little Rock, Arkansas. Served as a key figure in the Little Rock Nine crisis, providing support and resources for the nine Black students who were the first to integrate Central High School. Later published writings and conducted interviews highlighting the struggles of African Americans.
Continue ReadingJames Gilbert Baker
Contributions to astronomy included work on stellar spectroscopy and advancements in astronomical optics. Held academic positions at multiple institutions, influencing the development of optical instrumentation for telescopes. Authored numerous research papers on optical phenomena and participated in key research projects that elevated the standards of astronomical observation.
Continue ReadingTaslim Olawale Elias
Born in 1914, an influential Nigerian academic and jurist served as the 2nd Chief Justice of Nigeria from 1973 to 1975. Held the position of the first President of the Nigerian Supreme Court, contributing significantly to the development of legal education and law reform in Nigeria. Established the first Nigerian Law School in 1962 and was instrumental in the modernization of the country's judicial system. His work in law also extended internationally, serving as a judge at the International Court of Justice.
Continue ReadingHoward Fast
A prominent American novelist and screenwriter, contributed greatly to literature and film. Wrote over 50 novels, with significant works including 'Citizen Tom Paine', a biography of the American revolutionary, and 'Spartacus', which was adapted into a motion picture in 1960. Early works often reflected socialist themes and historical narratives, leading to political controversy during the McCarthy era. Served a prison sentence for refusing to testify before Congress regarding communist affiliations. Additionally, wrote screenplays, achieving recognition in both literary and cinematic fields.
Continue ReadingHenry Wade
Served as a soldier during World War II. Later became a prominent lawyer, known for his role in the landmark 1973 Supreme Court case Roe v. Wade, which addressed issues related to abortion rights. Wade's legal arguments and contributions to the case had a significant effect on the legal landscape of reproductive rights in the United States.
Continue ReadingAlberto Lattuada
Born in 1914, an Italian actor, director, and screenwriter contributed significantly to the Italian cinema. Lattuada began his career in the 1930s, working as an actor before transitioning into directing. He gained recognition for directing films that explored social themes and human emotions. His notable works include 'La lupa' (1953) and 'Il Giovedì' (1964), both of which showcased his distinctive style. Lattuada also collaborated with various prominent actors of the time, enriching the cultural landscape of Italian film.
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