What Happened This Year 1914
Born in 1914
Zhang Guohua
A prominent general in the People's Liberation Army, played a crucial role in the Chinese Civil War and the establishment of the People's Republic of China. Served as a military leader during the Korean War, contributing to Chinese efforts in the conflict. Held various leadership positions within the Communist Party, focusing on military and political strategy.
Continue ReadingSpike Pola
An Australian footballer played for the North Melbourne Football Club in the Victorian Football League (VFL) during the 1940s. His skills on the field contributed to the team's performance during his tenure. After his football career, served in the military, participating in World War II. Returned to football post-war and continued to be involved in the sport.
Continue ReadingJean-Pierre Vernant
An influential figure in the fields of anthropology and history, contributed significantly to the understanding of ancient Greece through a combination of historical and anthropological analysis. Focused on the cultural practices and social organizations of ancient societies, shaping the study of Greek history and mythology. Emphasized the importance of narrative and ritual in understanding the human experience, and engaged with the works of modern theorists in framing his insights. Played a critical role in the popularization of structuralism within historical studies.
Continue ReadingForrest Towns
Achieved prominence as a hurdler, winning gold in the 110-meter hurdles at the 1936 Summer Olympics in Berlin. Later transitioned to coaching, where he contributed to the development of several athletes in track and field. His methodologies emphasized speed and technique, influencing training regimens in competitive athletics.
Continue ReadingNorman Panama
A director and screenwriter, contributed to the film industry primarily during the 1950s and 1960s. Collaborated with another screenwriter, creating several successful comedies and musicals. Worked on various projects, including the well-known film 'The Court Jester,' which featured notable performances and clever writing. Also directed and wrote for other films, adding to a distinguished career.
Continue ReadingGordon Bryant
Contributed significantly to education policies and reforms in Australia throughout a lengthy political career. Served in the Australian House of Representatives from 1970 to 1983, representing the electoral division of Wills. Held the position of Minister for Education from 1975 to 1976, focusing on educational initiatives and funding. Played a key role in developing the Australian education system during a transformative period.
Continue ReadingKaye Webb
A journalist and publisher focused on children's literature, contributed significantly to the field through editorial work. Served as the editor of Puffin Books, where publishing strategies and children's books were developed. Established the Kaye Webb Prize to promote children's literature. Authored several works aimed at young readers.
Continue ReadingFrank Soo
A professional footballer and manager participated in the English football league. Played for clubs such as Leicester City and Luton Town. Served as a player-manager for several teams, significantly contributing to their development. Transitioned into coaching roles after retirement from playing, guiding lower league clubs. His career highlighted the role of football in bridging cultural divides, being one of the first Asian players in English football.
Continue ReadingGil Elvgren
Elvgren was an American painter and illustrator recognized for contributions to pin-up art during the mid-20th century. His artworks featured glamorous women in playful and suggestive poses, becoming integral to American visual culture. Elvgren's style combined realism with a sense of humor, showcasing his mastery in color, composition, and character design. The artist created iconic depictions that were widely used in advertisements and calendars, solidifying his legacy in the genre.
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