What Happened This Year 1914

Born in 1914

Harold Alfond

American businessman with philanthropic efforts
Born
1914 111 years ago
Died
November 16th, 2007 17 years ago — 93 years old

A prominent businessman in the American retail and manufacturing sectors, established a successful shoe company, Dexter Shoe Company, which became a key player in the market. Alfond was also a notable philanthropist, focusing on education and health initiatives. His significant contributions led to the establishment of numerous scholarships and various institutions that continue to serve communities today. Alfond's business acumen and commitment to philanthropy were instrumental in shaping his legacy in the realm of American entrepreneurship and community support.

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Arnold Gerschwiler

Figure Skater and Coach
Born
1914 111 years ago
Died
August 22nd, 2003 21 years ago — 89 years old

A prominent figure skater and coach, contributed significantly to the development of the sport in Switzerland. Competed internationally, showcasing talent in singles and pairs events. Transitioned into coaching, mentoring several skaters and helping to elevate the overall standard of figure skating in the country. Held leadership positions within Swiss sports federations, fostering growth and innovation in figure skating.

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Raymond Aubrac

French engineer and Resistance leader
Born
1914 111 years ago
Died
April 10th, 2012 12 years ago — 98 years old

An engineer and a prominent member of the French Resistance during World War II. Contributed to the liberation of France, focusing on sabotaging German operations. Involved in the planning of operations against occupying forces. After the war, dedicated efforts to political and social activism, promoting civil rights and social justice.

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John Kluge

Businessman and philanthropist
Born
1914 111 years ago
Died
September 7th, 2010 14 years ago — 96 years old

A businessman, primarily active in the television industry, established a significant media empire. Kluge founded Metromedia, which developed into a major broadcasting company. The company operated various television stations and cable networks. Kluge's philanthropy included substantial donations to educational institutions, particularly Columbia University and other cultural organizations. His impact on the media landscape was significant during the late 20th century, and he was listed among the wealthiest individuals in America during his lifetime.

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Marvin Gay Sr.

American minister and church leader
Born
1914 111 years ago
Died
October 10th, 1998 26 years ago — 84 years old

Served as a minister and was involved in the church. Played a significant role in the ministry and the community throughout his life. His leadership style and dedication to faith influenced many individuals within the congregation and beyond. The work included guiding spiritual growth and fostering a supportive environment for church members. Efforts also emphasized the importance of family and community values.

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Izzat Husrieh

Syrian journalist and historian
Born
1914 111 years ago
Died
November 4th, 1975 49 years ago — 61 years old

Contributed significantly to journalism and historical research in Syria. Involved in various publications, focusing on the history of the Middle East. Worked as a historian, providing analyses and context for key events in Syrian history. Engaged in academic pursuits, publishing works that supported the understanding of Syrian culture and politics. His legacy persists in the realm of Syrian scholarly work.

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Frumka Płotnicka

Polish resistance fighter during WWII
Born
1914 111 years ago
Died
August 3rd, 1943 81 years ago — 29 years old

Participated in the Polish resistance during World War II. Served as a member of Żydowska Organizacja Bojowa (Jewish Fighting Organization) and engaged in armed resistance against Nazi occupiers. Played a significant role in the Warsaw Ghetto Uprising in 1943, fighting to resist deportations and the annihilation of the Jewish community. Despite the overwhelming odds, fought valiantly until her death.

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Edward Schillebeeckx

Theologian and academic
Born
1914 111 years ago
Died
December 23rd, 2009 15 years ago — 95 years old

A Belgian theologian and academic, this figure contributed significantly to theological discourse and education in the 20th century. Notable works include 'Jesus: An Experiment in Christology' and 'The Church with a Human Face'. The approach to theology emphasized the importance of personal experience and existential questions. In the realm of Vatican II, this theologian engaged critically with church teachings, bringing fresh perspectives on topics such as grace and the nature of the church. Schillebeeckx's writings influenced a generation of theologians, scholars, and lay practitioners.

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Franz von Werra

Pilot and World War II fighter ace
Born
1914 111 years ago
Died
October 25th, 1941 83 years ago — 27 years old

A Swiss-German captain and pilot, achieved notoriety during World War II as a fighter ace for the Luftwaffe. Engaged in combat missions, recorded multiple aerial victories. Attempted to escape captivity after being captured, demonstrating resourcefulness and determination. Died in action during a reconnaissance flight over Russia.

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