What Happened This Year 1914

Born in 1914

Nuri Ja'far

Psychologist and philosopher of education
Born
1914 112 years ago
Died
November 7th, 1991 34 years ago — 77 years old

Contributed significantly to the field of psychology and education in Iraq. Developed theories that integrated educational practices with psychological principles. Emphasized the importance of cultural context in psychological theories and educational methodologies. Engaged in various teaching and academic roles, influencing generations of students and professionals in the fields of education and psychology.

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James Muir Cameron Fletcher

Businessman and entrepreneur in New Zealand
Born
1914 112 years ago
Died
August 29th, 2007 18 years ago — 93 years old

Established successful businesses in New Zealand. Focused on enhancing the industrial and economic landscape of the country. Held various leadership positions, contributing to the growth of the local business community. Played a significant role in promoting entrepreneurship and innovation within New Zealand's economy.

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K. P. Ratnam

Sri Lankan academic and politician
Born
1914 112 years ago
Died
December 20th, 2010 15 years ago — 96 years old

Contributed to the fields of education and governance in Sri Lanka. Served as a member of parliament and participated in various educational reforms. Held significant roles within the academic community, promoting literacy and higher education. Worked towards uplifting minority communities through policy initiatives and advocacy.

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Satsue Mito

Japanese zoologist and academic
Born
1914 112 years ago
Died
April 7th, 2012 13 years ago — 98 years old

Contributed significantly to the field of zoology, focusing on the study of Japanese fauna. Conducted extensive research on amphibians and reptiles, with particular emphasis on their taxonomy and ecology. Published numerous papers and was involved in academic activities that advanced the understanding of Japan's biodiversity. Served as a faculty member at an academic institution, influencing the next generation of zoologists.

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Lakshmi Sahgal

Indian soldier and politician
Born
1914 112 years ago
Died
July 23rd, 2012 13 years ago — 98 years old

A soldier and politician, involvement included leadership in the Indian National Army during World War II. Served as a minister in the Azad Hind government established by Subhas Chandra Bose. Later became an active participant in Indian politics, representing the Communist Party of India and advocating for women's rights. Her contributions to the independence movement were significant, particularly in military strategy and women's involvement in the freedom struggle.

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Eoin McNamee

Chief of Staff of the Irish Republican Army
Born
1914 112 years ago
Died
August 9th, 1986 39 years ago — 72 years old

Served as Chief of Staff of the Irish Republican Army during a significant period in the Troubles in Northern Ireland. Played a key role in the organization’s military strategy and operations. During tenure, was involved in decision-making processes related to armed struggle and political strategy. Associated with various activities aimed at achieving political goals for Irish nationalism. His leadership faced scrutiny from both government forces and rival factions within the movement.

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Harold Alfond

American businessman with philanthropic efforts
Born
1914 112 years ago
Died
November 16th, 2007 18 years ago — 93 years old

A prominent businessman in the American retail and manufacturing sectors, established a successful shoe company, Dexter Shoe Company, which became a key player in the market. Alfond was also a notable philanthropist, focusing on education and health initiatives. His significant contributions led to the establishment of numerous scholarships and various institutions that continue to serve communities today. Alfond's business acumen and commitment to philanthropy were instrumental in shaping his legacy in the realm of American entrepreneurship and community support.

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Norrie Paramor

English composer and music producer
Born
1914 112 years ago
Died
September 9th, 1979 46 years ago — 65 years old

A prominent English composer and music producer, contributions spanned various genres, particularly in popular music and film scores. Paramor conducted orchestras and worked with leading artists in the music industry. He produced numerous recordings and composed scores for films, creating a lasting legacy in the music world.

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Arnold Gerschwiler

Figure Skater and Coach
Born
1914 112 years ago
Died
August 22nd, 2003 22 years ago — 89 years old

A prominent figure skater and coach, contributed significantly to the development of the sport in Switzerland. Competed internationally, showcasing talent in singles and pairs events. Transitioned into coaching, mentoring several skaters and helping to elevate the overall standard of figure skating in the country. Held leadership positions within Swiss sports federations, fostering growth and innovation in figure skating.

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