What Happened This Year 1916
People Who Died in 1916
Pierre Duhem
This individual made significant contributions to physics, particularly in thermodynamics and statistical mechanics. Developed the Duhem-Quine thesis, which addresses the testing of scientific theories. Worked extensively on analyzing the history and philosophy of science, emphasizing the interconnectedness of scientific theories. Authored several influential texts, including 'La théorie physique: son object, sa structure'. Served as a professor at the University of Bordeaux, influencing future generations in the fields of physics and philosophy of science.
Continue ReadingGeorge Turner
Served as the 18th Premier of Victoria from 1904 to 1906. Developed significant policies during tenure that focused on infrastructure and public services. Promoted educational reforms and worked on improving health services within the state. Held various roles in the Victorian Parliament over multiple terms, contributing to legislative changes and governance.
Continue ReadingHerbert Kilpin
Played as a winger or forward during the late 19th century, contributing to the establishment of AC Milan in 1899. Initially started playing for the local English club Nottingham Forest before moving to Italy, where he became one of the club's first prominent players. His leadership and vision helped shape the early success of the team, which would later become one of Europe's most successful football clubs. Kilpin's influence extended beyond his playing career, as he became a key figure in Italian football.
Continue ReadingSilvanus P. Thompson
Born in 1851, contributions included work in both physics and engineering. Held academic positions, notably at University College London and the City and Guilds of London Institute. Authored influential texts in electrical engineering, especially 'The Principles of Alternating Currents'. Engaged in public education on scientific topics.
Continue ReadingAlbert Lavignac
Contributed significantly to musicology and education in France. Authored several important works on music theory and history. Played a key role in the establishment of music education programs. Served as a professor at the Paris Conservatoire, influencing generations of musicians and scholars.
Continue ReadingHector Sévin
Born in 1852, a prominent French cardinal contributed significantly to the Roman Catholic Church. Elevated to the cardinalate in 1907, played a vital role in the Catholic hierarchy in France. Participated in various synods and ecclesiastical events, influencing church policies and practices during a pivotal time in Europe. His tenure included engagement in social issues concerning the church's role in modern society. Achievements also extend to efforts in religious education and pastoral care, impacting the spiritual guidance provided to numerous parishes.
Continue ReadingSeth Low
Served as the 92nd Mayor of New York City from 1902 to 1903. Prior to the mayoralty, held positions as president of Columbia University and the City College of New York. Played a significant role in promoting educational reform and urban planning initiatives. Advocated for improvements in public education and municipal governance.
Continue ReadingVasily Surikov
Born in Siberia, a prominent Russian painter focused on historical and dramatic subjects. Studied at the Imperial Academy of Arts in St. Petersburg. Gained recognition for a unique style that merged realism with emotional intensity. Created notable works such as 'The Taking of the Snow Town' and 'Boyarynya Morozova'. Acclaimed for the ability to depict complex human emotions and pivotal moments in Russian history.
Continue ReadingJosiah Royce
Born in 1855, this American philosopher focused on idealism and the nature of loyalty. A significant figure in the development of American philosophy, his work contributed to discussions on community and individual experiences. He served as a professor at Harvard University and wrote extensively, with 'The Philosophy of Loyalty' being one of his most influential texts. His philosophical ideas explored the relationships between self, society, and the concepts of loyalty and community.
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