What Happened This Year 1916

People Who Died in 1916

Thibaw Min

Burmese King during British annexation
Born
January 1st, 1859 166 years ago
Died
December 19th, 1916 108 years ago — 57 years old

Ruled as the last king of Burma from 1878 until the British annexation in 1885. The reign was marked by political turmoil and military conflict with the British Empire. Captured during the Third Anglo-Burmese War, abdicated the throne, and spent the rest of life in exile in India. The loss of sovereignty symbolized the end of the traditional Burmese monarchy.

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Arthur Morgan

Australian politician, 16th Premier of Queensland
Born
September 19th, 1856 168 years ago
Died
December 20th, 1916 108 years ago — 60 years old

Served as the 16th Premier of Queensland from 1925 to 1926. Affiliated with the Australian Labor Party, focused on economic issues and social reforms during the interwar period. Promoted policies supporting trade unionism and public works, impacting the state's infrastructure and labor relations. Prior to his premiership, held various positions within the government, including Minister for Public Works. Advocated for improved living conditions for Queensland residents through legislative measures.

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Albert Chmielowski

Polish saint, founder of Albertine Brothers
Born
August 20th, 1845 179 years ago
Died
December 25th, 1916 108 years ago — 71 years old

A Polish religious figure established the Albertine Brothers, a religious order dedicated to serving the poor and marginalized. This saint devoted life to aiding those in need, especially the homeless and the destitute. Significant contributions include founding a community that emphasized charitable works and spiritual support. His life exemplified commitment to faith and service, inspiring others in similar paths.

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Eduard Strauss

Composer and conductor of waltzes
Born
March 15th, 1835 190 years ago
Died
December 28th, 1916 108 years ago — 81 years old

Born in 1835, a composer and conductor from Austria, primarily associated with the genre of waltz music. Contributed significantly to the family tradition of waltz composition established by Johann Strauss I and Johann Strauss II. Conducted the Strauss orchestras in numerous performances throughout Europe. Composed several popular waltzes and polkas, solidifying a reputation within the genre. Held a prominent position in the Viennese music scene.

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Grigori Rasputin

Russian mystic and advisor to royalty
Born
January 21st, 1869 156 years ago
Died
December 30th, 1916 108 years ago — 47 years old

Born in Siberia, a mystic developed a following among the Russian aristocracy. Gained influence over the imperial family, particularly Tsar Nicholas II and Tsarina Alexandra, through his alleged healing abilities, especially during the Tsarevich Alexei's hemophilia crisis. His controversial presence escalated tensions with government officials and the public. Rasputin was murdered in 1916 by nobles aiming to save the monarchy from his perceived negative influence.

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Julius Fučík

Czech composer of military music
Born
July 18th, 1872 153 years ago
Died
September 8th, 1943 81 years ago — 71 years old

Born in 1872, this individual was a composer and conductor renowned for works within the military band genre. Educated in Prague, he developed a distinctive style that incorporated various musical influences. Best recognized for compositions such as 'Entry of the Gladiators', the individual contributed significantly to the repertoire for military bands. The work remains popular worldwide and is often performed at circuses and events.

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Élie Metchnikoff

Zoologist and Nobel laureate
Born
May 15th, 1845 180 years ago
Died
1916 109 years ago — 71 years old

A Russian zoologist contributed significantly to the field of immunology. Conducted pioneering research on phagocytosis, the process by which cells ingest harmful microorganisms. Developed the theory of cellular immunity, which laid the groundwork for modern immunology. Received the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1908 for work on the immune system and its responses to infections. Served as a professor at the Pasteur Institute in Paris, influencing future research in microbiology and immunology.

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John S. Mosby

American Civil War cavalry commander
Born
December 6th, 1833 191 years ago
Died
1916 109 years ago — 83 years old

A colonel in the Confederate Army during the American Civil War, commanded the 43rd Battalion Virginia Cavalry. Led Mosby's Rangers, a partisan unit conducting raids behind Union lines. Gained a reputation for guerrilla tactics and rapid maneuvers, which often outsmarted larger Union forces. His strategies and daring actions made significant contributions to the Confederate cavalry's effectiveness.

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Henry George Jr.

Journalist and politician, authored books
Born
November 3rd, 1862 162 years ago
Died
1916 109 years ago — 54 years old

This individual authored several influential works that addressed economic and social reform. He served as a prominent advocate for land value taxation, drawing from the principles established by his father. The individual also worked as a journalist, contributing to various publications. Participation in political activities marked a significant part of the career. As a member of the Progressive Party, ran for various political offices, including the United States House of Representatives.

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