What Happened This Year 1916

Born in 1916

William Alland

Actor and producer of 'Citizen Kane'
Born
March 4th, 1916 109 years ago
Died
November 11th, 1997 27 years ago — 81 years old

An actor, director, and producer, contributed significantly to the film industry during the mid-20th century. Served as a producer for several influential films, including 'Citizen Kane', which is often regarded as one of the greatest movies ever made. Directed the film 'The Stranger' and acted in various productions, showcasing versatility in both acting and filmmaking. Also worked frequently with Orson Welles, solidifying a partnership that led to notable cinematic achievements.

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Ernest Titterton

Nuclear physicist and atomic energy advocate
Born
March 4th, 1916 109 years ago
Died
February 8th, 1990 35 years ago — 73 years old

A British Australian nuclear physicist who contributed significantly to the development of atomic energy. Titterton emigrated to Australia in 1940 and became involved in the establishment of the Australian atomic energy program. His research focused on nuclear power and radioactive isotopes, playing a key role in establishing the Australian Atomic Energy Commission. He worked on various nuclear projects, particularly in promoting peaceful uses of nuclear technology. Titterton also served as a lecturer and later as a professor at the Australian National University.

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Hans Eysenck

Psychologist and theorist
Born
March 4th, 1916 109 years ago
Died
1997 28 years ago — 81 years old

A prominent psychologist, expertise encompassed personality theory and intelligence. Developed the Eysenck Personality Inventory, a tool for assessing traits. Published extensively on the relationship between personality and behavior, garnering attention for critiques of mainstream psychology. Contributed to the field through the establishment of the Eysenck Personality Questionnaire and research on the genetic basis of behavior. Held positions at the University of London and authored over 30 books, including 'Dimensions of Personality'.

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Harold Wilson

British Prime Minister and academic leader
Born
March 11th, 1916 109 years ago
Died
May 24th, 1995 30 years ago — 79 years old

Born in England, an academic career was pursued before entering politics. Served as the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom during two separate terms, first from 1964 to 1970 and then from 1974 to 1976. Implemented significant social reforms, including the expansion of the welfare state. Focused on economic challenges during his administration, navigating through turbulent political landscapes. Continued to influence the Labour Party and UK politics after leaving office, contributing to various educational and social causes.

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Jacque Fresco

Engineer and futurist, The Venus Project
Born
March 13th, 1916 109 years ago
Died
May 18th, 2017 8 years ago — 101 years old

An engineer and social inventor focused on designing sustainable cities and a resource-based economy. Developed The Venus Project, which presents a vision for a potential sustainable future through innovative technology and urban planning concepts. Advocated for the redesign of society based on rationality, efficiency, and sustainability. Worked towards raising awareness about social issues and the potential for human advancement through integrative engineering solutions.

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Lindy Boggs

American diplomat and politician
Born
March 13th, 1916 109 years ago
Died
July 27th, 2013 11 years ago — 97 years old

An educator and politician, served as the 5th United States Ambassador to the Holy See from 1997 to 2001. Previously, represented Louisiana's 2nd congressional district in the U.S. House of Representatives from 1973 to 1990, becoming the first woman to hold this position. Advocated for various issues including civil rights and women's rights throughout a lengthy political career.

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Harry James

Trumpet player and bandleader
Born
March 15th, 1916 109 years ago
Died
July 5th, 1983 41 years ago — 67 years old

An American trumpet player, bandleader, and actor, gained fame in the 1930s and 1940s as a prominent figure in big band music. Established the Harry James Orchestra, which became one of the leading bands of the Swing Era. Collaborated with notable artists and featured in several films. Also recognized for virtuosic trumpet performances and contributions to jazz.

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Fadil Hoxha

Kosovar commander and political leader
Born
March 15th, 1916 109 years ago
Died
2001 24 years ago — 85 years old

A significant figure in the political landscape of Kosovo. Held the position of President of Kosovo, contributing to the region's governance. Played a critical role in the Kosovo War and the eventual establishment of Kosovo's independence. Actively engaged in the political processes that shaped the future of Kosovo during a challenging era.

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Frank Coghlan Jr.

American actor and pilot
Born
March 15th, 1916 109 years ago
Died
2009 16 years ago — 93 years old

An American actor and pilot, contributions included roles in numerous films during the 1920s and 1930s. Achieved prominence as a child actor in 'The Phantom of the Opera' and 'Little Lord Fauntleroy'. Transitioned to a successful aviation career after leaving acting, obtaining his pilot's license and serving in the military during World War II as a pilot. Continued involvement in aviation post-war, contributing to various aviation endeavors.

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