What Happened This Year 1917
People Who Died in 1917
Frances Xavier Cabrini
Born in Italy and later naturalized in the United States, dedicated life to serving the Italian immigrant community. Founded the Missionary Sisters of the Sacred Heart of Jesus to provide education and aid in New York City. Established numerous schools, hospitals, and orphanages across the country and abroad. Canonized as a saint by the Catholic Church in 1946 and recognized as the first American citizen to be made a saint.
Continue ReadingAlfred Edwin McKay
Served as a pilot in the Royal Canadian Air Force during World War I. Played a crucial role in various missions, showcasing skill and bravery in aerial combat. Achieved the rank of captain while demonstrating leadership in challenging situations. Contributed to the development of aviation tactics during the war. After the war, continued to be involved in civil aviation and fostered the growth of flying clubs in Canada.
Continue ReadingHussein Kamel
Ascended to the throne of Egypt in 1914 and ruled until 1917. During his reign, significant events included the political, social, and economic changes resulting from World War I. His leadership was marked by challenges including the British occupation and growing nationalist movements, which shaped the future of Egypt. The reign concluded with his abdication in favor of his nephew, Fuad I.
Continue ReadingRanavalona III
Ascended the throne of Madagascar in 1883 and served as the last reigning monarch until the French colonization in 1897. Faced the challenges of foreign influence and internal strife while maintaining the sovereignty of the kingdom. After the French annexation, was exiled to Réunion and later to Algiers, where she lived until her death in 1917.
Continue ReadingAgnes Sime Baxter
Contributed to mathematics education and research, particularly in areas of algebra and geometry. Served as the first female faculty member at the University of Alberta. Actively promoted women's participation in higher education. Published various papers and texts that advanced the understanding of mathematical concepts in her field.
Continue ReadingOswald Chambers
A Scottish minister and author, contributed significantly to Christian literature with a focus on spirituality and faith. Best known for the devotional book 'My Utmost for His Highest', which remains popular among readers seeking spiritual guidance. Served as a military chaplain during World War I, where experiences shaped writing style and content. Established a training school for Bible teachers in Egypt, which emphasized the importance of rigorous theological education. His insights into personal devotion and the nature of a relationship with God continue to resonate with followers today.
Continue ReadingArthur Matthew Weld Downing
Contributed to the field of astronomy, particularly in the study of solar phenomena. Focused on solar eclipses and the nature of stellar atmospheres. Participated in several expeditions to observe solar eclipses, including the notable solar eclipse of 1871. Published works on the physical processes of stars and celestial bodies, influencing future research in astrophysics.
Continue ReadingWladimir Burliuk
Born in 1886, this painter and illustrator contributed significantly to the avant-garde movement in Ukraine. Active in the early 20th century, associations with fellow artists and involvement in the art community were pivotal in shaping contemporary art in the region. Formed part of artistic organizations that promoted modernist principles and innovative techniques. Explored various styles, including expressionism and futurism, which influenced later generations of artists. Played a crucial role in bridging European artistic trends with local Ukrainian culture, enhancing its visibility on the international stage.
Continue ReadingEcaterina Teodoroiu
Served as a soldier and nurse during World War I. Joined the Romanian army when the country entered the war in 1916. Fought on the front lines and was recognized for bravery in battle. Treated wounded soldiers, using nursing skills to care for them. Died in combat in 1917 at the Battle of Mărăști, becoming a national symbol of sacrifice and patriotism.
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