What Happened This Year 1917
People Who Died in 1917
Frances Xavier Cabrini
Born in Italy and later naturalized in the United States, dedicated life to serving the Italian immigrant community. Founded the Missionary Sisters of the Sacred Heart of Jesus to provide education and aid in New York City. Established numerous schools, hospitals, and orphanages across the country and abroad. Canonized as a saint by the Catholic Church in 1946 and recognized as the first American citizen to be made a saint.
Continue ReadingAlfred Edwin McKay
Served as a pilot in the Royal Canadian Air Force during World War I. Played a crucial role in various missions, showcasing skill and bravery in aerial combat. Achieved the rank of captain while demonstrating leadership in challenging situations. Contributed to the development of aviation tactics during the war. After the war, continued to be involved in civil aviation and fostered the growth of flying clubs in Canada.
Continue ReadingGeorg Karl Maria Seidlitz
An entomologist and academic specialized in beetles. Conducted extensive research on various insect species, particularly in the order Coleoptera. Contributed to taxonomic studies, discovering and describing numerous new species. Authored important works that influenced the field of entomology and educated future generations of scientists.
Continue ReadingHarry S. Barlow
Competed in tennis during the late 19th century. Participated in several editions of Wimbledon, contributing to the sport's early competitive landscape. Gained recognition through performances at major tournaments.
Continue ReadingWladimir Burliuk
Born in 1886, this painter and illustrator contributed significantly to the avant-garde movement in Ukraine. Active in the early 20th century, associations with fellow artists and involvement in the art community were pivotal in shaping contemporary art in the region. Formed part of artistic organizations that promoted modernist principles and innovative techniques. Explored various styles, including expressionism and futurism, which influenced later generations of artists. Played a crucial role in bridging European artistic trends with local Ukrainian culture, enhancing its visibility on the international stage.
Continue ReadingArthur Matthew Weld Downing
Contributed to the field of astronomy, particularly in the study of solar phenomena. Focused on solar eclipses and the nature of stellar atmospheres. Participated in several expeditions to observe solar eclipses, including the notable solar eclipse of 1871. Published works on the physical processes of stars and celestial bodies, influencing future research in astrophysics.
Continue ReadingAgnes Sime Baxter
Contributed to mathematics education and research, particularly in areas of algebra and geometry. Served as the first female faculty member at the University of Alberta. Actively promoted women's participation in higher education. Published various papers and texts that advanced the understanding of mathematical concepts in her field.
Continue ReadingThomas Ashe
Born in 1885, this individual was a significant figure in the Irish Republican movement. He participated in the 1916 Easter Rising and was imprisoned for his activities. During the War of Independence, he continued to advocate for Irish self-determination and was involved in organizing the anti-conscription movement. In 1917, he went on hunger strike while imprisoned, demanding political prisoner status. The hunger strike lasted over 30 days, leading to his death, which heightened public awareness and support for the Republican cause in Ireland.
Continue ReadingT. E. Hulme
Contributed significantly to early 20th-century poetry and literary criticism. Played a central role in shaping modernist aesthetics. Published influential essays that examined the philosophical underpinnings of art and poetry. Worked with prominent literary figures and contributed to the development of Vorticism, a modernist movement in art and literature. His poetry reflects a complex engagement with imagery and form, leading to a lasting influence on subsequent generations of poets.
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