What Happened This Year 1917

Born in 1917

Abram Hoffer

Canadian biochemist, psychiatrist
Born
1917 108 years ago
Died
May 27th, 2009 15 years ago — 92 years old

A biochemist and psychiatrist contributed significantly to the understanding of mental illness and nutritional therapy. Developed the concept of orthomolecular medicine, emphasizing the role of nutrients in mental health. Conducted research on the use of niacin for treating schizophrenia. Published numerous articles and books on psychiatry and biochemistry, advocating for dietary approaches in mental health treatment.

Continue Reading

Murray MacLehose

Scottish politician and 25th Governor of Hong Kong
Born
1917 108 years ago
Died
May 27th, 2000 24 years ago — 83 years old

A Scottish politician and diplomat held the position of 25th Governor of Hong Kong from 1971 to 1982. Oversaw significant political changes and economic growth in Hong Kong during a period marked by social unrest. Promoted the development of public housing and infrastructure projects. Worked on the 1984 Sino-British Joint Declaration that laid the groundwork for Hong Kong's future.

Continue Reading

Robert Hampton Gray

Canadian Lieutenant, Victoria Cross recipient
Born
1917 108 years ago
Died
August 9th, 1945 79 years ago — 28 years old

Served as a pilot in the Royal Canadian Navy during World War II. Played a crucial role in the Pacific Theater. Earned the Victoria Cross posthumously for bravery displayed in a mission against Japanese ships. Died during a battle while leading a successful attack on enemy vessels, exemplifying courage and dedication.

Continue Reading

Harry Zvi Tabor

Physicist and engineer in Israel
Born
1917 108 years ago
Died
December 15th, 2015 9 years ago — 98 years old

Contributed significantly to the field of physics and engineering, particularly in the area of laser technology and its applications. Conducted research that advanced understanding of laser systems and their practical uses. Engaged in efforts to promote science and technology within the education sector, influencing curriculum development and research initiatives in Israel.

Continue Reading

Papa John Creach

American violinist with Jefferson Airplane
Born
1917 108 years ago
Died
February 22nd, 1994 31 years ago — 77 years old

A prominent American violinist, mastery in jazz and rock genres characterized the career. Collaborated with notable rock bands, most significantly Jefferson Airplane. His work in the music industry showcased versatility and innovation in blending genres, influencing musicians across generations. Creach's performance style captivated audiences, furthering his reputation in live performances and recordings.

Continue Reading

Alwyn Schlebusch

South African politician and academic leader
Born
1917 108 years ago
Died
January 7th, 2008 17 years ago — 91 years old

Served as Vice State President of South Africa, contributing to the political landscape during a significant period in the country's history. Held various academic positions, focusing on education and governance. Engaged in initiatives aimed at improving higher education standards and policies. Participated actively in the political processes that shaped South Africa during the late 20th century.

Continue Reading

I Gusti Ngurah Rai

Indonesian military officer and leader
Born
1917 108 years ago
Died
November 20th, 1946 78 years ago — 29 years old

An Indonesian military officer and national hero, led forces against Dutch colonial rule during the Indonesian National Revolution. Played a significant role in the struggle for Indonesian independence. Commanded a defense against Dutch troops in the Bali region, organizing guerrilla warfare tactics. Guided troops during several key battles which contributed to the independence movement.

Continue Reading

Ahron Soloveichik

Rabbi and Jewish scholar
Born
1917 108 years ago
Died
October 4th, 2001 23 years ago — 84 years old

This individual served as a prominent rabbi and scholar within the Jewish community. He was recognized for contributions to Talmudic scholarship and education. Ahron Soloveichik played a significant role in the development of Jewish thought in the 20th century, merging traditional values with contemporary issues. His teachings influenced many students and laypeople. This scholar also authored several works that continue to be referenced in Jewish studies.

Continue Reading

William Verity Jr.

American businessman and Secretary of Commerce
Born
1917 108 years ago
Died
January 3rd, 2007 18 years ago — 90 years old

Served as the 27th Secretary of Commerce under President Ronald Reagan from 1987 to 1989. Held various leadership roles in the private sector, contributing significantly to the manufacturing industry. Was involved with the National Association of Manufacturers and played a key role in promoting trade policies. Held the position of chairman of the board at the American Iron and Steel Institute, shaping industry standards during tenure. Also served in the U.S. Navy during World War II.

Continue Reading