What Happened This Year 1917

Born in 1917

Abram Hoffer

Canadian biochemist, psychiatrist
Born
1917 109 years ago
Died
May 27th, 2009 17 years ago — 92 years old

A biochemist and psychiatrist contributed significantly to the understanding of mental illness and nutritional therapy. Developed the concept of orthomolecular medicine, emphasizing the role of nutrients in mental health. Conducted research on the use of niacin for treating schizophrenia. Published numerous articles and books on psychiatry and biochemistry, advocating for dietary approaches in mental health treatment.

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Murray MacLehose

Scottish politician and 25th Governor of Hong Kong
Born
1917 109 years ago
Died
May 27th, 2000 26 years ago — 83 years old

A Scottish politician and diplomat held the position of 25th Governor of Hong Kong from 1971 to 1982. Oversaw significant political changes and economic growth in Hong Kong during a period marked by social unrest. Promoted the development of public housing and infrastructure projects. Worked on the 1984 Sino-British Joint Declaration that laid the groundwork for Hong Kong's future.

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John Anderson Jr.

Politician and Governor of Kansas
Born
1917 109 years ago
Died
September 15th, 2014 11 years ago — 97 years old

Served as the 36th Governor of Kansas from 1975 to 1979. Practiced law and was active in politics, focusing on issues relevant to the state. Held various positions in the Kansas government and was involved in multiple legislative initiatives during his tenure. After leaving office, continued to engage in public service and community activities, significantly contributing to the political landscape of Kansas.

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Harry Zvi Tabor

Physicist and engineer in Israel
Born
1917 109 years ago
Died
December 15th, 2015 10 years ago — 98 years old

Contributed significantly to the field of physics and engineering, particularly in the area of laser technology and its applications. Conducted research that advanced understanding of laser systems and their practical uses. Engaged in efforts to promote science and technology within the education sector, influencing curriculum development and research initiatives in Israel.

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David McClelland

Psychologist, established need theory
Born
1917 109 years ago
Died
March 27th, 1998 28 years ago — 81 years old

Contributed significantly to the field of psychology with the development of the need for achievement theory. Focused on how individual differences in motivation affect performance. Served as a professor at Harvard University, influencing the study of personality and motivation. Authored several influential books and articles, advancing the understanding of human behavior and motivation in various contexts, including education and the workplace.

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Fay Kanin

Screenwriter and producer of 'The Bad Seed'
Born
1917 109 years ago
Died
March 27th, 2013 13 years ago — 96 years old

A screenwriter and producer, contributed significantly to film and television during a career spanning several decades. Developed the screenplay for 'The Bad Seed', which became a classic psychological thriller. Served as the president of the Writers Guild of America, cementing influence in the industry. Wrote and produced numerous teleplays, including adaptations of literary works, showcasing talent in storytelling and character development.

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Joseph B. Wirthlin

Businessman and religious leader
Born
1917 109 years ago
Died
December 1st, 2008 17 years ago — 91 years old

A prominent businessman and religious leader, contributed significantly to the leadership of a major religious organization. Played a crucial role in various church initiatives and programs, emphasizing community service and organizational growth. Held various leadership positions within the organization, focusing on humanitarian efforts and member engagement. Advocated for principles of faith and family within the community. Worked extensively on building networks among followers and supporting local initiatives.

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Ahron Soloveichik

Rabbi and Jewish scholar
Born
1917 109 years ago
Died
October 4th, 2001 24 years ago — 84 years old

This individual served as a prominent rabbi and scholar within the Jewish community. He was recognized for contributions to Talmudic scholarship and education. Ahron Soloveichik played a significant role in the development of Jewish thought in the 20th century, merging traditional values with contemporary issues. His teachings influenced many students and laypeople. This scholar also authored several works that continue to be referenced in Jewish studies.

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Sophie Masloff

Civil servant and Mayor of Pittsburgh
Born
1917 109 years ago
Died
August 17th, 2014 11 years ago — 97 years old

Served as the 56th Mayor of Pittsburgh from 1988 to 1994. Held various positions in municipal government, including City Council President. Focused on community development and local governance during time in office. Involved in numerous civic and community organizations and worked to enhance the city's infrastructure and quality of life for residents.

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