What Happened This Year 1917
Born in 1917
Robert L. Carter
Served as a federal judge in the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York. Contributed to the civil rights movement, particularly in public education. Played a pivotal role in the landmark case Brown v. Board of Education, which led to the desegregation of public schools. Advocated for equal rights and justice throughout a lengthy career in law, influencing significant changes within the legal system.
Continue ReadingZhang Chunqiao
A prominent figure in Chinese politics, involvement in the Gang of Four occurred during the Cultural Revolution, advocating for radical ideologies. As a member of the Gang, played a significant role in promoting Maoist policies and was influential in political discourse during the late 1960s and early 1970s. Following the Cultural Revolution, involvement in political activities continued until eventual arrest in 1976. After years of imprisonment, released in 1991 and took a lower profile until passing in 2005. Writings reflected political viewpoints and embraced revolutionary themes.
Continue ReadingHelen Suzman
Active in South Africa's political arena, this individual served as a Member of Parliament from 1953 to 1974. Significant contributions included vocal opposition to apartheid policies and efforts to raise awareness of human rights violations. As a member of the United Party, engaged in legislative debates and proposed reforms. Founded the Institute of Race Relations, promoting democratic values and equality. This individual also won several awards for leadership and activism, highlighting the commitment to social justice in South Africa.
Continue ReadingJérôme Louis Heldring
Heldring had a significant career in journalism and literature. He served as the editor-in-chief of the Dutch magazine 'Elsevier' for many years, shaping public discourse in the Netherlands. Heldring authored several books, contributing to discussions on politics, society, and culture. His work often reflected a deep engagement with contemporary issues and the evolving landscape of Dutch society.
Continue ReadingDennis James
Started a career in entertainment as a radio announcer before transitioning to television. Hosted several significant game shows, particularly 'The Price Is Right', contributing to the genre's popularity. Appeared in various television series and films, showcasing versatility in both hosting and acting. Over a lengthy career, became a familiar face on American television, especially during the 1950s and 1960s. Continued to influence the television industry until retirement and death in 1997.
Continue ReadingMargaret Taylor-Burroughs
An American painter and author, contributed significantly to the arts and education. Co-founded the DuSable Museum of African American History in Chicago, which focuses on African American culture and history. Created works that reflected the African American experience and focused on promoting cultural awareness. Served as a teacher and mentor, influencing future generations of artists and scholars.
Continue ReadingWaldemar von Gazen
Served as a general in the German Army, engaging in military strategy and operations. Had a prominent legal career, contributing to military law and regulations. Participated in various conflicts during his tenure and provided legal oversight in military situations. Involved in post-war military restructuring.
Continue ReadingJoseph B. Wirthlin
A prominent businessman and religious leader, contributed significantly to the leadership of a major religious organization. Played a crucial role in various church initiatives and programs, emphasizing community service and organizational growth. Held various leadership positions within the organization, focusing on humanitarian efforts and member engagement. Advocated for principles of faith and family within the community. Worked extensively on building networks among followers and supporting local initiatives.
Continue ReadingVasiľ Biľak
A significant figure in Slovak politics, served as a prominent member of the Communist Party of Slovakia. Played a key role in the events surrounding the Prague Spring of 1968 and the subsequent suppression of reform movements in Czechoslovakia. Held various government positions, including Minister of Interior and Deputy Prime Minister. Biľak’s influence extended over several decades, contributing to the political landscape during the communist era in Czechoslovakia.
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