What Happened This Year 1917
Born in 1917
Red Hickey
A former American football player and later coach, achieved prominence in the NFL. Played as a quarterback for the San Francisco 49ers and was instrumental in the team’s early years. Transitioned into coaching, leading the 49ers and later the Atlanta Falcons. Developed the shotgun formation, an innovative offensive strategy that changed the game. Coached during a period of growth for professional football.
Continue ReadingDennis James
Started a career in entertainment as a radio announcer before transitioning to television. Hosted several significant game shows, particularly 'The Price Is Right', contributing to the genre's popularity. Appeared in various television series and films, showcasing versatility in both hosting and acting. Over a lengthy career, became a familiar face on American television, especially during the 1950s and 1960s. Continued to influence the television industry until retirement and death in 1997.
Continue ReadingKim Won-gyun
A prominent composer, engaged in the development of North Korean music, contributed significantly to the country's cultural scene. Played a major role in state-sponsored music events and served as a member of the Supreme People's Assembly, influencing the political and cultural landscape. His compositions often reflected the themes of patriotism and the revolutionary spirit of North Korea, aligning with the state's ideologies. Developed a distinct style that incorporated traditional Korean elements, merging them with contemporary musical forms, to create a unique sound that resonated within North Korean society.
Continue ReadingHelen Suzman
Active in South Africa's political arena, this individual served as a Member of Parliament from 1953 to 1974. Significant contributions included vocal opposition to apartheid policies and efforts to raise awareness of human rights violations. As a member of the United Party, engaged in legislative debates and proposed reforms. Founded the Institute of Race Relations, promoting democratic values and equality. This individual also won several awards for leadership and activism, highlighting the commitment to social justice in South Africa.
Continue ReadingDavid McClelland
Contributed significantly to the field of psychology with the development of the need for achievement theory. Focused on how individual differences in motivation affect performance. Served as a professor at Harvard University, influencing the study of personality and motivation. Authored several influential books and articles, advancing the understanding of human behavior and motivation in various contexts, including education and the workplace.
Continue ReadingRobert L. Carter
Served as a federal judge in the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York. Contributed to the civil rights movement, particularly in public education. Played a pivotal role in the landmark case Brown v. Board of Education, which led to the desegregation of public schools. Advocated for equal rights and justice throughout a lengthy career in law, influencing significant changes within the legal system.
Continue ReadingWilliam Verity Jr.
Served as the 27th Secretary of Commerce under President Ronald Reagan from 1987 to 1989. Held various leadership roles in the private sector, contributing significantly to the manufacturing industry. Was involved with the National Association of Manufacturers and played a key role in promoting trade policies. Held the position of chairman of the board at the American Iron and Steel Institute, shaping industry standards during tenure. Also served in the U.S. Navy during World War II.
Continue ReadingFay Kanin
A screenwriter and producer, contributed significantly to film and television during a career spanning several decades. Developed the screenplay for 'The Bad Seed', which became a classic psychological thriller. Served as the president of the Writers Guild of America, cementing influence in the industry. Wrote and produced numerous teleplays, including adaptations of literary works, showcasing talent in storytelling and character development.
Continue ReadingI Gusti Ngurah Rai
An Indonesian military officer and national hero, led forces against Dutch colonial rule during the Indonesian National Revolution. Played a significant role in the struggle for Indonesian independence. Commanded a defense against Dutch troops in the Bali region, organizing guerrilla warfare tactics. Guided troops during several key battles which contributed to the independence movement.
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