What Happened This Year 1918

Born in 1918

Ben Johnson

American actor and stuntman in film
Born
June 13th, 1918 106 years ago
Died
April 8th, 1996 28 years ago — 77 years old

An accomplished actor and stuntman, this individual had a significant career in film and television. Starting as a stunt performer, transitioned to acting and gained prominence for roles in classic westerns and action films. Collaborated with notable directors and appeared in various productions, showcasing exceptional skills both in front of the camera and as a stunt coordinator. The individual earned a reputation for a dedicated work ethic and memorable performances.

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Helmut Lent

German soldier and pilot in WWII
Born
June 13th, 1918 106 years ago
Died
October 7th, 1944 80 years ago — 26 years old

Served as a Luftwaffe pilot during World War II, achieving notable success as a night fighter ace. Credited with 110 aerial victories, Lent became one of the most decorated German pilots of the war. He received the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves for his achievements. His expertise in aerial combat contributed to the effectiveness of the Nachtjagd (night fighter) units, especially in the defense against Allied bombers. Lent's tenure in the Luftwaffe exemplified the strategies of air combat during this period.

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François Tombalbaye

Chadian politician, 1st President of Chad
Born
June 15th, 1918 106 years ago
Died
April 13th, 1975 49 years ago — 56 years old

Served as the first President of Chad from 1960 until 1975. Initially a schoolteacher, engaged in various academic roles before entering politics. Held positions within the Chadian government and worked to establish independence and modern governance structures. His administration faced significant challenges, including internal conflict and opposition. Tombalbaye's rule ended with his assassination in 1975, marking a pivotal moment in Chad's political landscape.

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Ajahn Chah

Thai Buddhist monk and meditation teacher
Born
June 17th, 1918 106 years ago
Died
1992 33 years ago — 74 years old

Born in Thailand in 1918, became a prominent figure in the Thai Forest Tradition of Theravada Buddhism. Established Wat Pah Pong and Wat Nong Pah Pong, attracting many monks and lay practitioners. Emphasized mindfulness and meditation techniques, spreading teachings beyond Thailand. Contributed to the development of Western Buddhist practices through his disciples. Engaged in teaching and writing on Buddhism until death in 1992.

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Jerome Karle

American chemist, Nobel Prize laureate
Born
June 18th, 1918 106 years ago
Died
June 6th, 2013 11 years ago — 94 years old

A chemist whose research focused on crystallography, contributed significantly to the development of methods to determine molecular structures. Worked at the U.S. Naval Research Laboratory and later at the University of Michigan. Received the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1985 for pioneering contributions to the field. Published numerous papers, advancing the understanding of chemical and molecular science.

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Alf Francis

Motor racing mechanic and constructor
Born
June 18th, 1918 106 years ago
Died
June 28th, 1983 41 years ago — 65 years old

Born in West Prussia, a motor racing mechanic and constructor contributed significantly to the sport's development in the mid-20th century. Relocated to England, involved with various racing teams including the notable Cooper Car Company. Played a pivotal role in designing and building race cars that competed in prestigious events. Collaborated with prominent racers and supported the motorsport community through technical innovation.

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Franco Modigliani

Economist and Nobel Prize laureate
Born
June 18th, 1918 106 years ago
Died
September 25th, 2003 21 years ago — 85 years old

Born in Italy, an economist and academic contributed significantly to economic theory. Played a key role in developing the life-cycle hypothesis of savings, influencing how individuals plan for retirement. His work laid the groundwork for understanding consumer behavior and capital markets. The research led to numerous developments in macroeconomic policy and personal finance. Received the Nobel Prize in Economic Sciences in 1985 for his contributions to economic analysis.

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Tibor Szele

Hungarian mathematician and scholar
Born
June 21st, 1918 106 years ago
Died
April 5th, 1955 69 years ago — 36 years old

Contributed significantly to the fields of mathematics and set theory. Worked extensively on combinatorial set theory and made advances in the axiomatic foundations of mathematics. Published numerous papers, influencing mathematical research and education in Hungary. Also served as a professor, guiding students in advanced mathematical concepts.

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Eddie Lopat

Baseball pitcher and coach, All-Star
Born
June 21st, 1918 106 years ago
Died
1992 33 years ago — 74 years old

Played as a left-handed pitcher in Major League Baseball from 1944 to 1955. Spent time with teams such as the Chicago White Sox, New York Yankees, and Philadelphia Phillies. Won three consecutive World Series titles with the Yankees from 1949 to 1951. Selected for the American League All-Star team in 1951. Transitioned to coaching after retirement, contributing to the development of players.

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