What Happened This Year 1918
Born in 1918
Giovanni Cheli
Served as a prominent member of the Catholic Church, held the title of cardinal, and held key diplomatic roles within the Vatican. Played an influential part in various ecumenical dialogues and advocated for peace and reconciliation among different faiths. Contributed to the Church's outreach and engagement with the global community during significant events and conferences. Participated actively in the workings of the Holy See, focusing on international relations and interfaith dialogue.
Continue ReadingYigal Allon
Served as a significant military and political figure in Israel. Played a pivotal role in the 1948 Arab-Israeli War as a commander. Held various ministerial positions including Minister of Foreign Affairs and Deputy Prime Minister. Contributed to the establishment of Israel's defense policies and was influential in shaping its foreign relations. Elected as Prime Minister in 1964, focusing on national security and territorial policies during critical periods. His military and diplomatic efforts continued until his passing in 1980.
Continue ReadingLouise Cochrane
A screenwriter and producer engaged in film and television, contributed significantly to the entertainment industry. Co-wrote the screenplay for the popular musical film 'Annie' released in 1982, which garnered critical acclaim and commercial success. Involved in various productions beyond 'Annie', shaping storylines and character development. Worked on adaptations that brought literary works to the screen, demonstrating a commitment to storytelling.
Continue ReadingDean Riesner
An American actor and screenwriter contributed significantly to film and television during the mid-twentieth century. Riesner's career included work in both acting and writing, with notable contributions to the film industry. He became a part of several well-known projects, primarily in the genres of action and drama. Riesner's talent in storytelling and character development led to collaborations with prominent directors and producers. His work continues to be recognized by film enthusiasts and scholars alike.
Continue ReadingFaith Bandler
An Australian activist and author, played a major role in advocating for the rights of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples. Contributed to the 1967 referendum that facilitated the inclusion of Indigenous Australians in the census. Authored several influential works, including 'Wrestling with the Angel', which examines her experiences and the struggles for rights. Worked with various organizations to promote social justice and equality throughout her career.
Continue ReadingSamuel Z. Arkoff
An American film producer made significant contributions to the motion picture industry, primarily during the 1950s to 1980s. Established American International Pictures, a studio renowned for low-budget but successful films, particularly in the horror and exploitation genres. Worked with various directors and screenwriters to produce numerous cult classics. Pioneered the use of marketing strategies that became prevalent in the film industry. Involved in the production of over 500 feature films, influencing the landscape of independent cinema.
Continue ReadingGrigory Pomerants
Pomerants contributed to Russian philosophy and literature with a focus on existentialism and humanism. His works explored themes of freedom, spirituality, and the meaning of life. He gained prominence in the 20th century, especially after his emigration to the West following the political repression in the Soviet Union. Pomerants authored several philosophical essays, with significant influence stemming from his thoughts on culture and ethics. His life experience informed much of his writing, leading to a unique perspective on the philosophical struggles within a totalitarian regime. He taught at universities in Russia and abroad until his passing in 2013.
Continue ReadingWalter Newton Read
A prominent American lawyer served as the second chairman of the New Jersey Casino Control Commission. Played a crucial role in the regulation and oversight of the gaming industry in New Jersey. Under leadership, the commission established guidelines and policies that helped shape the growth of legal casinos in the state. The commission's efforts contributed to making New Jersey a key player in the gaming sector of the United States.
Continue ReadingWalter Jackson Bate
A prominent literary critic and author, contributed significantly to the study of American literature. Explored the works of major authors, including Henry James and Emily Dickinson, advancing critical understanding through scholarly writings. Authored several influential books, including a noteworthy biography of Henry James that received critical acclaim. Held teaching positions at prestigious institutions, fostering the education of future literary scholars.
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