What Happened This Year 1919
Born in 1919
Eric Lomax
Served as a British Army officer during World War II. Captured by Japanese forces and became a prisoner of war, enduring harsh treatment while forced to build the Burma Railway. After the war, authored 'The Railway Man', detailing his experiences and struggles with post-traumatic stress disorder. The book was adapted into a feature film, further bringing attention to the events of his life and the broader themes of trauma and reconciliation.
Continue ReadingBahriye Üçok
A prominent Turkish sociologist and politician, engaged in various academic and political activities throughout a career spanning several decades. Focused on women's rights, education, and social issues, contributing significantly to social sciences in Turkey. Served in the Turkish Parliament, advocating for progressive policies. Conducted extensive research in sociology, analyzing cultural and social dynamics within Turkish society. Played a crucial role in the establishment of sociological education in Turkey, influencing a generation of scholars.
Continue ReadingReidar Haaland
Served as a police officer and soldier in Norway during the early 20th century. Participated in various military operations and law enforcement activities. Contributed to Norway's security efforts during World War II. His service continued until the end of the war, showcasing dedication to duty.
Continue ReadingVan T. Barfoot
A colonel in the United States Army, served during World War II and the Korean War. Awarded the Medal of Honor for extraordinary heroism in the Italian Campaign in 1944. His actions during the Battle of Anzio involved single-handedly destroying multiple enemy machine gun positions, which significantly contributed to the success of his unit's mission. Additionally, held various leadership roles within the military throughout a dedicated career. After retirement, lived in Virginia and became known for advocating veteran's issues.
Continue ReadingWilliam Kunstler
Practiced law primarily in the United States, focusing on civil rights cases and defending high-profile clients. Represented the Black Panthers, the American Indian Movement, and was involved in the trial of the Chicago Seven. Emphasized the importance of freedom of speech and civil liberties throughout a legal career that spanned several decades. Co-founded the Center for Constitutional Rights, advocating for marginalized communities and fighting against government oppression.
Continue ReadingMatt Urban
Served in the United States Army during World War II. Achieved the rank of Colonel and received the Medal of Honor for bravery in combat. Participated in numerous battles, demonstrating leadership and courage. Urban's military service included significant contributions to the campaign in Europe, particularly during the Battle of the Bulge. After the war, he remained active in veteran affairs and continued to serve his country in various capacities.
Continue ReadingWally Stanowski
Played professional ice hockey primarily in the National Hockey League (NHL) as a forward. Competed for teams such as the Toronto Maple Leafs and the New York Rangers. Won the Stanley Cup in 1942 with the Maple Leafs. Concluded career in the 1950s, concluding in the minor leagues. Inducted into the Canadian Sports Hall of Fame for contributions to the sport.
Continue ReadingJosé Hermano Saraiva
A prominent historian and jurist from Portugal, he served as the Minister of Education, contributing to the educational landscape of the country. Focused on promoting historical knowledge, he hosted various television programs that highlighted Portuguese history, making it accessible to the general public. His efforts in historical documentation and education emphasized the importance of cultural heritage and national identity. His work in academia and media established a lasting connection between history and contemporary society.
Continue ReadingMargaret Whitlam
An accomplished swimmer, achieved international success in the 100-meter freestyle during the 1930s. Competed at the 1938 Empire Games, earning a gold medal, which highlighted a prominent swimming career. Later authored several books, engaging with topics related to her experiences and personal insights. Contributed to literature and public discourse through writing.
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