What Happened This Year 1921
Born in 1921
Ezzard Charles
Became a professional boxer in 1940, winning the World Heavyweight Championship in 1949. Established a reputation as one of the best fighters in the heavyweight division during his career. Fought several notable matches against top contenders and former champions, contributing to a significant legacy in boxing history. Engaged in memorable bouts against Jersey Joe Walcott and Joe Louis, demonstrating skill and determination in the ring.
Continue ReadingJohn Money
A psychologist and author, contributed to the fields of sexuality, gender identity, and sexual behavior. Played a pivotal role in the 1960s with the case study of David Reimer, exploring gender identity and psychological implications. Authored several significant works, including 'Gender Errors' and 'Human Divergence'. His theories on gender and sexuality influenced the understanding of these concepts in both psychology and medicine.
Continue ReadingDavid C. Jones
Graduated from the United States Military Academy at West Point and served in various capacities throughout his military career. Held significant positions during the Vietnam War, acting as a key leader in military strategy and operations. Served as the Chief of Staff of the United States Air Force from 1978 to 1982, overseeing advancements in airpower and organizational reforms. Contributed to NATO and U.S. military strategies during the Cold War. After retirement, took on roles in defense and military-related advisory capacities.
Continue ReadingEunice Kennedy Shriver
An American activist established the Special Olympics in 1968 to provide sports training and athletic competition for individuals with intellectual disabilities. This initiative aimed to promote inclusion and acceptance for people with disabilities through the joy of sports. The organization has since expanded globally, providing opportunities for millions. In addition to founding the Special Olympics, contributions included advocating for people with developmental disabilities and serving as part of the Kennedy family, which was influential in American public life.
Continue ReadingJeff Donnell
Gained recognition as an actress during the mid-20th century, primarily in the film and television industries. Featured in the popular television series 'The Adventures of Ozzie and Harriet' as well as the film 'The Lady from Shanghai'. Versatile in performances, appeared in various genres including comedy and drama. Contributed significantly to early television shows and films, earning a reputation for engaging character portrayals.
Continue ReadingJohn K. Singlaub
Served in the United States Army for over three decades, achieving the rank of Major General. Participated in World War II and the Korean War. Held significant military leadership roles during the Cold War, including direct involvement in covert operations in Vietnam. After retirement, engaged in various political and business activities, including advocating for military and veterans' affairs.
Continue ReadingHarvey Ball
An American illustrator created the smiley face in 1963 as part of a campaign to improve morale at an insurance company. The design quickly gained popularity and became a cultural icon. The simple and recognizable image has appeared in various forms over the decades, becoming a symbol of happiness and positivity. Ball also founded a company that promoted this icon and its various adaptations in merchandise, further embedding the smiley face into popular culture.
Continue ReadingArmand Gaudreault
A prominent ice hockey player, played as a left winger. Participated in the National Hockey League (NHL) primarily for the Montreal Canadiens. Contributed to the team's successes during the 1940s, securing multiple Stanley Cup championships. Gained recognition for performance on the ice and contribution to the sport.
Continue ReadingGeoffrey Wilkinson
Contributed significantly to the field of coordination chemistry and organometallic chemistry. Worked on the structure and reactivity of metal complexes. Recipient of the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1973 for work in this area. Held academic positions at various prestigious institutions, influencing generations of chemists through teaching and research.
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