What Happened This Year 1921
Born in 1921
Chris Marker
Chris Marker was a French filmmaker, photographer, and multimedia artist, whose exploration of memory and time is evident in his work. Marker gained recognition for the 1962 short film 'La Jetée,' a pioneering work in the genre of science fiction that utilized still photographs to tell a story. His filmography includes other notable works such as 'Sans Soleil' and 'The Case of the Grinning Cat,' where he combined documentary, personal reflection, and visual experimentation. A significant contributor to the development of video art, Marker also engaged with new media and technology throughout his career.
Continue ReadingRichard Egan
An American actor emerged during the 1950s, gaining recognition for appearances in both film and television. Significant roles included starring in the epic 'The Roman Holiday' and the popular television series ' From Here to Eternity'. Egan displayed versatility across various genres, from drama to adventure, contributing to his lasting presence in American cinema. His performances garnered attention and a dedicated fan base, especially within the context of post-war Hollywood.
Continue ReadingGrant Johannesen
A prominent pianist and educator, showcased solo and chamber music performances across the United States and Europe. Gained recognition for collaborations with notable musicians and orchestras. Served as a professor at various institutions, contributing to the training of numerous students in classical piano. Authored educational materials and recordings that highlight piano techniques and interpretations.
Continue ReadingWhitney Young
A prominent civil rights leader, played a crucial role in advancing social justice and equality through the Urban League. Focused on expanding economic opportunities for African Americans, emphasized the importance of economic empowerment as a means to achieve civil rights. Worked closely with various organizations and governmental entities to influence policy. Made significant efforts in desegregating schools and workplaces, advocating for fair housing and employment practices. His leadership in the civil rights movement contributed to legislative advancements.
Continue ReadingPeter Benenson
A lawyer initiated the founding of Amnesty International in 1961 to advocate for human rights globally. The organization focused on preventing and addressing cases of unjust imprisonment and torture. Through commitment to the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, efforts contributed to the awareness of political prisoners and abuses. The organization's campaigns led to the release of numerous individuals and shifted perspectives on state-sponsored violence.
Continue ReadingDonald Malarkey
Served as a sergeant during World War II in Easy Company of the 506th Parachute Infantry Regiment, part of the 101st Airborne Division. Participated in key battles including D-Day and the Battle of Carentan. After the war, contributed to the historical narrative of his experiences by co-authoring the memoir 'Easy Company: The Story of a Brotherhood', which detailed the camaraderie and challenges faced by the soldiers. The memoir gained further recognition through the acclaimed HBO miniseries 'Band of Brothers'.
Continue ReadingJack Kramer
Became a prominent tennis player, achieving significant success in the mid-20th century. Won three Grand Slam singles titles, including the United States Championships in 1946 and 1947, and Wimbledon in 1947. After retiring from professional tennis, transitioned to sports broadcasting and served as a sportscaster, bringing tennis to a broader audience. Also held a role in promoting the game and developing professional tennis, influencing its organization and growth.
Continue ReadingPat McDonald
An Australian actress gained prominence in the entertainment industry during the mid-20th century. Frequently appeared in various television shows and films, showcasing talent in both comedic and dramatic roles. Contributed significantly to the local film and television scene.
Continue ReadingAlan Whicker
Journalist and television presenter became well-known for the travel documentary series 'Whicker's World'. The series showcased many countries, cultures, and social issues from the 1950s to the 1990s. Whicker's approach to storytelling influenced a generation of documentary filmmakers. He also worked as a war correspondent during World War II, reporting on various fronts and contributing to the war effort. His career spanned over six decades, earning accolades for his contributions to journalism and television.
Continue Reading