What Happened This Year 1921

Born in 1921

Franny Beecher

American guitarist with Bill Haley
Born
1921 104 years ago
Died
February 24th, 2014 11 years ago — 93 years old

An influential guitarist played a key role in the rise of rock and roll. Joined Bill Haley and His Comets in the early 1950s, contributing to the band's signature sound. Participated in the recording of iconic hits such as 'Rock Around the Clock' and 'See You Later, Alligator.' Established a reputation for skillful performances that helped shape early rock music. Continued to perform and record throughout his life, influencing numerous musicians and bands in the genre.

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Stephen Kim Sou-hwan

South Korean cardinal of the Catholic Church
Born
1921 104 years ago
Died
February 16th, 2009 16 years ago — 88 years old

Served as the Archbishop of Seoul from 1970 to 1998. Held a prominent role in the Catholic Church, specifically in South Korea. Participated in the Second Vatican Council, contributing to reforms within the church. Engaged in various social issues, advocating for human rights and democracy within the nation during a period of political turmoil. Following retirement, continued to provide spiritual guidance until passing away in 2009.

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John T. McNaughton

Assistant Secretary of Defense
Born
1921 104 years ago
Died
July 19th, 1967 57 years ago — 46 years old

Served as the United States Assistant Secretary of Defense for International Security Affairs from 1966 until death in 1967. Worked as an advisor to Robert McNamara during the Vietnam War, focusing on defense policy and international security issues. Contributed to the development of military strategies and helped shape American defense policies in the context of Cold War tensions. Played a role in various defense initiatives and international negotiations.

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Natalie de Blois

Architect, co-designer of Lever House
Born
1921 104 years ago
Died
July 22nd, 2013 11 years ago — 92 years old

An American architect played a significant role in modern architecture during the mid-20th century. As part of the architectural firm Skidmore, Owings & Merrill, contributed to the design of several prominent buildings. The Lever House in New York City, completed in 1952, is recognized as an example of International Style architecture. This work exemplified the transition from traditional to modern urban design. Additionally, contributed to the design of projects such as the Union Carbide Building. Advocated for women's representation in architecture, significantly influencing future generations.

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Naomi Parker Fraley

American naval machinist and icon
Born
1921 104 years ago
Died
January 20th, 2018 7 years ago — 97 years old

A machinist during World War II, contributed to the war effort by working in a naval shipyard. Fraley operated machinery essential for the construction of naval vessels. The image of a woman in a blue bandana, often mistaken as the basis for the character 'Rosie the Riveter', became emblematic of female workers' contributions in factories and shipyards during the war. Continued to advocate for the recognition of women in the workforce.

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Azumafuji Kin'ichi

Japanese sumo wrestler, 40th Yokozuna
Born
1921 104 years ago
Died
July 31st, 1973 51 years ago — 52 years old

Achieved the rank of Yokozuna, the highest title in sumo wrestling, during a successful career in the sport. Competed for the Asahiyama stable, showcasing exceptional skill and strength. Retired in 1966 and was later inducted into the Sumo Hall of Fame. Contributed to the sport's popularity in Japan.

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Georges Mathieu

French abstract painter and academic
Born
1921 104 years ago
Died
June 10th, 2012 12 years ago — 91 years old

A prominent abstract painter and academic, this artist significantly contributed to the post-war art movement in France. Pioneered the style of lyrical abstraction, emphasizing gestural brushwork and emotional expression. Involved in numerous exhibitions, becoming a key figure in the European avant-garde scene. Created a series of large-scale paintings that reflect the dynamic interaction of color and form. Engaged in teaching and lecturing at various art institutions, influencing a generation of artists.

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Edward Williams

Australian pilot and judge
Born
1921 104 years ago
Died
January 10th, 1999 26 years ago — 78 years old

Served as a lieutenant in the Royal Australian Air Force during World War II. Piloted aircraft in various missions and contributed to the war efforts. Later became a notable judge, influencing legal proceedings within the Australian judicial system. In retirement, remained active in aviation and legal circles, providing expertise and mentoring future generations.

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Art Clokey

Animator of Gumby and animation pioneer
Born
1921 104 years ago
Died
January 8th, 2010 15 years ago — 89 years old

American animator created the character Gumby, an iconic stop-motion clay figure. Developed a distinctive style that utilized clay modeling, contributing significantly to the art of animation. Founded the production company Clokey Productions, producing educational and entertainment content. Directed and produced several animated shorts and television series throughout the 1950s to the 1980s. Gumby became a cultural icon, appearing in various merchandise, films, and spin-offs, which contributed to its popularity across generations.

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