What Happened This Year 1921

Born in 1921

John T. McNaughton

Assistant Secretary of Defense
Born
1921 104 years ago
Died
July 19th, 1967 57 years ago — 46 years old

Served as the United States Assistant Secretary of Defense for International Security Affairs from 1966 until death in 1967. Worked as an advisor to Robert McNamara during the Vietnam War, focusing on defense policy and international security issues. Contributed to the development of military strategies and helped shape American defense policies in the context of Cold War tensions. Played a role in various defense initiatives and international negotiations.

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Natalie de Blois

Architect, co-designer of Lever House
Born
1921 104 years ago
Died
July 22nd, 2013 11 years ago — 92 years old

An American architect played a significant role in modern architecture during the mid-20th century. As part of the architectural firm Skidmore, Owings & Merrill, contributed to the design of several prominent buildings. The Lever House in New York City, completed in 1952, is recognized as an example of International Style architecture. This work exemplified the transition from traditional to modern urban design. Additionally, contributed to the design of projects such as the Union Carbide Building. Advocated for women's representation in architecture, significantly influencing future generations.

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Azumafuji Kin'ichi

Japanese sumo wrestler, 40th Yokozuna
Born
1921 104 years ago
Died
July 31st, 1973 51 years ago — 52 years old

Achieved the rank of Yokozuna, the highest title in sumo wrestling, during a successful career in the sport. Competed for the Asahiyama stable, showcasing exceptional skill and strength. Retired in 1966 and was later inducted into the Sumo Hall of Fame. Contributed to the sport's popularity in Japan.

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Naomi Parker Fraley

American naval machinist and icon
Born
1921 104 years ago
Died
January 20th, 2018 7 years ago — 97 years old

A machinist during World War II, contributed to the war effort by working in a naval shipyard. Fraley operated machinery essential for the construction of naval vessels. The image of a woman in a blue bandana, often mistaken as the basis for the character 'Rosie the Riveter', became emblematic of female workers' contributions in factories and shipyards during the war. Continued to advocate for the recognition of women in the workforce.

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Georges Mathieu

French abstract painter and academic
Born
1921 104 years ago
Died
June 10th, 2012 12 years ago — 91 years old

A prominent abstract painter and academic, this artist significantly contributed to the post-war art movement in France. Pioneered the style of lyrical abstraction, emphasizing gestural brushwork and emotional expression. Involved in numerous exhibitions, becoming a key figure in the European avant-garde scene. Created a series of large-scale paintings that reflect the dynamic interaction of color and form. Engaged in teaching and lecturing at various art institutions, influencing a generation of artists.

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Edward Williams

Australian pilot and judge
Born
1921 104 years ago
Died
January 10th, 1999 26 years ago — 78 years old

Served as a lieutenant in the Royal Australian Air Force during World War II. Piloted aircraft in various missions and contributed to the war efforts. Later became a notable judge, influencing legal proceedings within the Australian judicial system. In retirement, remained active in aviation and legal circles, providing expertise and mentoring future generations.

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Art Clokey

Animator of Gumby and animation pioneer
Born
1921 104 years ago
Died
January 8th, 2010 15 years ago — 89 years old

American animator created the character Gumby, an iconic stop-motion clay figure. Developed a distinctive style that utilized clay modeling, contributing significantly to the art of animation. Founded the production company Clokey Productions, producing educational and entertainment content. Directed and produced several animated shorts and television series throughout the 1950s to the 1980s. Gumby became a cultural icon, appearing in various merchandise, films, and spin-offs, which contributed to its popularity across generations.

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Goose Tatum

Basketball player and Harlem Globetrotter
Born
1921 104 years ago
Died
January 18th, 1967 58 years ago — 46 years old

Played basketball for the Harlem Globetrotters during the 1940s and 1950s, helping to popularize the team with impressive skill and showmanship. Served as a soldier in the U.S. Army during World War II. Tatum's unique style and abilities contributed to the global recognition of the Globetrotters as an entertaining sports team. His contributions to the team blended athleticism with comedy, captivating audiences worldwide.

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Morys Bruce

English lieutenant and politician
Born
1921 104 years ago
Died
January 23rd, 2005 20 years ago — 84 years old

The 4th Baron Aberdare served as a lieutenant and held significant political positions in the United Kingdom. Involved in local government as a Conservative politician, contributed to various initiatives and policies during tenure. Engaged in public service, addressing issues pertinent to the community and national interests. Held a hereditary peerage, participating in the House of Lords debates. The 4th Baron spent a lifetime in public and military service, reflecting commitments to both local and national governance.

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