What Happened This Year 1921

Born in 1921

John T. McNaughton

Assistant Secretary of Defense
Born
1921 104 years ago
Died
July 19th, 1967 57 years ago — 46 years old

Served as the United States Assistant Secretary of Defense for International Security Affairs from 1966 until death in 1967. Worked as an advisor to Robert McNamara during the Vietnam War, focusing on defense policy and international security issues. Contributed to the development of military strategies and helped shape American defense policies in the context of Cold War tensions. Played a role in various defense initiatives and international negotiations.

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Antonino Rocca

Professional wrestler and referee
Born
1921 104 years ago
Died
March 15th, 1977 48 years ago — 56 years old

An Italian-American wrestler and referee, achieved prominence in the mid-20th century wrestling scene. Initially trained in Italy, gained notoriety for a unique style and charismatic persona. Wrestled for various promotions, including the World Wrestling Federation (WWF), and was part of significant wrestling events. Transitioned to refereeing and contributed to the wrestling industry in this role until his passing in 1977.

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Dmitri Polyakov

Ukrainian general and spy in the USSR
Born
1921 104 years ago
Died
March 15th, 1988 37 years ago — 67 years old

Served as a general in the Soviet Army and became a prominent spy for the West during the Cold War. Established connections with intelligence agencies, providing crucial information that affected various military and political strategies. Polyakov's espionage activities were significant in shaping Western understanding of Soviet operations. His double life as a military leader and spy lasted for decades until his capture.

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Elisabeth Böhm

German architect with innovative designs
Born
1921 104 years ago
Died
September 6th, 2012 12 years ago — 91 years old

Born in Germany, this architect gained recognition for contributions to modern architecture, emphasizing functional design. After completing education, involvement in numerous influential projects took place, focusing on urban planning and public buildings. This architect was committed to integrating aesthetics with practicality, which is reflected in several significant works throughout a lengthy career. Efforts included collaborations with other architects and participation in competitions that showcased innovative concepts. Retirement did not diminish engagement with architecture, as dedication to mentoring younger architects persisted until the end of life.

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Mustafa Mahmud

Egyptian physician and author
Born
1921 104 years ago
Died
October 31st, 2009 15 years ago — 88 years old

A prominent Egyptian physician and author, contributed significantly to the fields of medicine and literature. Published numerous works addressing medical issues and philosophical inquiries. Founded a medical center in Cairo aimed at improving healthcare. Actively engaged in writing, with a focus on bridging the gap between science and religion through literature. Gained recognition for both medical insights and literary contributions, influencing public discourse in Egypt.

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Ron Davies

Welsh photographer and artist
Born
1921 104 years ago
Died
October 26th, 2013 11 years ago — 92 years old

Contributed significantly to photography, focusing on the landscapes of Wales. Developed a collection that highlighted the natural beauty and cultural heritage of the region. Engaged in various exhibitions to promote the visual arts and worked on documenting the changing face of rural Wales through his lens. Published works in photography books, showcasing distinct styles and techniques.

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Ritva Arvelo

Finnish actress and director
Born
1921 104 years ago
Died
October 26th, 2013 11 years ago — 92 years old

Actress, director, and screenwriter from Finland. Achieved recognition for contributions to Finnish film and theater throughout a career spanning several decades. Worked in various productions that highlighted Finnish culture and storytelling. Directed and acted in numerous stage plays, further cementing a legacy within the performing arts. Later projects included both mainstream and independent films, showcasing versatility and depth in various roles.

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Sahir Ludhianvi

Indian poet and lyricist of films
Born
1921 104 years ago
Died
October 25th, 1980 44 years ago — 59 years old

A celebrated poet and lyricist, contributions spanned several decades, greatly influencing Hindi cinema and Urdu literature. Writings often reflected societal issues and romantic themes. Collaborated with numerous filmmakers, creating memorable lyrics that resonated with audiences. Affiliated with the Progressive Writers' Movement, which sought to address social change through literature. Received accolades for poetic works and contributions to film music, leaving a lasting legacy in both fields.

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Prabhat Ranjan Sarkar

Spiritual guru and philosopher
Born
1921 104 years ago
Died
October 21st, 1990 34 years ago — 69 years old

A spiritual guru, philosopher, and author created a new philosophy called Progressive Utilization Theory. Founded Anandamarg, an organization focused on spiritual practices and social service, and developed a comprehensive system of meditation and yoga. Wrote extensively on topics including spirituality, sociology, and economics, producing numerous books and articles that outlined philosophical principles and practical applications. His teachings emphasized the importance of spiritual growth in conjunction with social change and addressed various aspects of human life, advocating for holistic development.

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