What Happened This Year 1921

Born in 1921

Paulo Evaristo Arns

Brazilian cardinal and activist
Born
1921 104 years ago
Died
December 14th, 2016 8 years ago — 95 years old

Served as the Archbishop of São Paulo from 1970 to 1998. Played a significant role in advocating for human rights during the military dictatorship in Brazil. Promoted social justice and worked to improve the conditions of the poor and marginalized. Contributed to the development of liberation theology, emphasizing the need for the church to address social issues. Actively participated in public debates on religious and political matters, gaining prominence for work in pastoral care and social activism.

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Alexander Schmemann

Theologian and liturgical scholar
Born
1921 104 years ago
Died
December 13th, 1983 41 years ago — 62 years old

An Estonian-American priest and theologian, contributed significantly to Orthodox Christianity. Served as a professor at St. Vladimir's Orthodox Theological Seminary. Focused on the relationship between liturgy and the life of the Church, emphasizing the importance of worship in spiritual life. Authored several influential books, including 'For the Life of the World' and 'The Historical and Dogmatic Foundations of the Liturgical Renewal'. Participated actively in ecumenical dialogues, promoting understanding between different Christian traditions. His work has shaped modern Orthodox thought and liturgical practice.

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Meshulim Feish Lowy

Rabbi and author of Jewish texts
Born
1921 104 years ago
Died
August 12th, 2015 9 years ago — 94 years old

A rabbi and author, contributed significantly to Jewish literature and education. Raised in Hungary, relocated to Canada, where continued religious leadership and community building. Focused on Jewish texts and traditions, advocating education and scholarship within the community. Engaged in various educational initiatives aimed at promoting Jewish knowledge.

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Marija Gimbutas

Archeologist with Kurgan Hypothesis
Born
1921 104 years ago
Died
February 2nd, 1994 31 years ago — 73 years old

Lithuanian-American archeologist specialized in European prehistory, focusing on the role of women and matriarchal societies. Gimbutas formulated the Kurgan Hypothesis, which proposed that the Kurgan culture spread Indo-European languages from the steppes into Europe. She conducted extensive excavations and published influential works, including 'The Goddesses and Gods of Old Europe' and 'The Civilization of the Goddess'. Her theories sparked significant discussions in archaeology and anthropology regarding gender roles and the interpretation of ancient societies.

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Robert Q. Lewis

American actor and game show host
Born
1921 104 years ago
Died
December 11th, 1991 33 years ago — 70 years old

An actor, comedian, and game show host with a career spanning several decades. Gained prominence as a panelist on game shows, particularly notable for hosting 'Hollywood Squares.' Also appeared in various television programs and films, showcasing a blend of humor and charisma. Contributed to entertainment through hosting and panel participation, engaging audiences with wit and charm.

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Hannah Szenes

Hungarian-Israeli soldier and poet
Born
1921 104 years ago
Died
November 7th, 1944 80 years ago — 23 years old

Born in Hungary, a poet and paratrooper joined the British Army during World War II. Participated in a mission to rescue Jews in Europe. Captured by the Nazis in Slovenia and tortured for information about her comrades. Executed in 1944. Authored several poems, with the most renowned piece being 'Blessed is the Match', reflecting her bravery and hope amidst adversity.

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Fletcher Markle

Canadian director and producer of drama
Born
1921 104 years ago
Died
May 23rd, 1991 33 years ago — 70 years old

A notable Canadian director, screenwriter, and producer. Worked extensively in television and film during the mid-20th century. Directed episodes of the Canadian television series 'The Forest Rangers,' which aired from 1963 to 1965. Contributed to the development of Canadian narratives in media. Involved in various projects that showcased Canadian stories and culture.

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Angelo Niculescu

Football manager and player
Born
1921 104 years ago
Died
June 20th, 2015 9 years ago — 94 years old

Played as a forward and later became a football manager. Managed the Romanian national team, leading them during the 1970 FIFA World Cup. Coached several club teams, including Steaua București and FC Argeș Pitești, achieving domestic league success.

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Ri Ul-sol

North Korean marshal and politician
Born
1921 104 years ago
Died
November 7th, 2015 9 years ago — 94 years old

Served as a marshal and high-ranking military official in North Korea. Occupied significant positions within the government and the Korean People's Army. Contributed to the military strategies and policies of North Korea during a pivotal era. Played a role in the development of military initiatives and supported the leadership of the ruling party. His career included several key posts that enhanced the military structure and operations of the country.

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