What Happened This Year 1923
Born in 1923
Thad Jones
Born in 1923, contributed significantly to the jazz genre as a trumpet player and composer. Played with the Count Basie Orchestra and led his own jazz ensemble, the Thad Jones/Mel Lewis Orchestra. His compositions and arrangements displayed a unique blend of harmonies and rhythms that shaped modern big band music.
Continue ReadingGeoff Duke
Achieved significant success as a motorcycle racer, particularly noted for victories in the Isle of Man TT races during the 1950s. Won the Senior TT race six times and secured multiple world championships in road racing. Competed for teams including Norton and Gilera, contributing to advancements in motorcycle technology and speed. His performances elevated the profile of motorcycle racing globally, and he became a prominent figure within the sport.
Continue ReadingBetty Binns Fletcher
A prominent American lawyer and judge, served on the United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit from 1979 to 2014. Contributed to significant rulings in civil rights, environmental law, and intellectual property. Attended the University of Washington for undergraduate studies and earned a law degree from Stanford University. Became the first female judge to serve on the Ninth Circuit and was instrumental in various landmark decisions. Worked with several legal organizations, advocating for fairness and justice throughout her career.
Continue ReadingDon Barksdale
Played for the University of California, Berkeley, contributing to the team's success. Participated in the 1948 Summer Olympics, securing a gold medal in basketball. Had a career in the National Basketball Association (NBA), playing for the Boston Celtics and the New Jersey Red Devils. Worked as a pioneer for African American athletes in professional basketball, breaking barriers in the sport during the 1940s and 1950s.
Continue ReadingGloria Henry
A prominent actress, she gained recognition for her role as the mother, Alice Mitchell, in the television series 'Dennis the Menace' which aired from 1959 to 1963. With a career spanning several decades, she appeared in numerous films and television shows throughout the 1940s to the 2000s. Henry also worked in theater, showcasing her versatility as a performer. Her contributions to the entertainment industry made her a familiar face in American households during her prime.
Continue ReadingPeter Vaughan
An English actor with a career spanning over six decades. Vaughan gained recognition for his role as Norman Stanley Fletcher in the television series 'Porridge' and as Grouty in 'Porridge' and its sequel. Other notable performances include appearances in films such as 'The Remains of the Day' and 'The Naked Civil Servant', showcasing his versatility in both television and film. Vaughan's contributions to acting have left a lasting impression in the industry, often portraying characters with depth and nuance across various genres.
Continue ReadingGene Reynolds
In television and film, significant contributions were made as an actor, director, producer, and screenwriter. Achievements included directing multiple episodes of the acclaimed television series M*A*S*H, which provided a comedic yet poignant portrayal of life during the Korean War. As a producer, involvement in the series 'Lou Grant' showcased an insightful look into the life of a newspaper editor. Additionally, an active role in theatre production highlighted dedication to the arts, contributing to various stage projects throughout a lengthy career.
Continue ReadingNguyễn Văn Thiệu
A politician and general, served as the 5th President of South Vietnam from 1967 to 1975. His administration faced challenges during the Vietnam War, particularly as the conflict escalated. Prior to presidency, held several military and political roles, including Minister of Information and Chief of the Military Region 1. Engaged in efforts to secure support for South Vietnam from the United States, aiming to stabilize the government against the communist forces. Resigned in 1975 amidst the fall of Saigon, leading to the unification of Vietnam under communist control. After leaving Vietnam, settled in the United States.
Continue ReadingErnest Mandel
Born in Germany and later active in Belgium, this individual specialized in Marxist economic theory and Trotskyism. He contributed significantly to leftist economic thought, emphasizing the importance of political action alongside economic analysis. Active in various revolutionary movements, he played a role in the Fourth International and wrote extensively on the political economy. His works covered topics such as capitalism, socialism, and the critique of political economy, having a lasting influence on Marxist scholarship.
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