What Happened This Year 1923

Born in 1923

Louis-Edmond Hamelin

Canadian geographer and academic
Born
March 21st, 1923 101 years ago
Died
2020 5 years ago — 97 years old

An academic specializing in geography, contributed significantly to the field through research and writings. Held a prominent teaching role at various Canadian universities. Authored influential works that addressed spatial organization and human geography. Promoted the study of the Canadian North and its societal implications. Was involved with various geographical societies and inspired many students in geographical studies.

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Marcel Marceau

French mime and actor, 'Bip the Clown'
Born
March 22nd, 1923 101 years ago
Died
September 22nd, 2007 17 years ago — 84 years old

A pivotal figure in the art of pantomime, this performer revolutionized the craft and brought it to global audiences. His character, Bip the Clown, became iconic, showcasing the depth of expression possible through silent performance. After training in the art of mime during World War II, creator entertained soldiers while conveying profound emotions without words. Later, established a successful career in theater and on international stages, captivating audiences with physical storytelling. Contributions to mime were recognized with various awards and honors throughout a lengthy career, significantly impacting the art form's popularity in the 20th century.

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Murray Hamilton

American actor in Jaws and The Graduate
Born
March 24th, 1923 101 years ago
Died
September 1st, 1986 38 years ago — 63 years old

An actor with a career spanning several decades, contributed to both film and television. Gained recognition for performances in significant movies, including the role of Mayor Larry Vaughn in 'Jaws' and as Mr. Robinson in 'The Graduate'. Frequently appeared on television series during the 1950s and 1960s, showcasing versatility in various genres.

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Bonnie Guitar

Singer-songwriter and guitarist, 'Dark Moon'
Born
March 25th, 1923 101 years ago
Died
2019 6 years ago — 96 years old

Initially gained prominence as a session guitarist before launching a solo career in the 1950s. Released the hit single 'Dark Moon' in 1956, which topped various charts and received significant airplay. Established a successful career in country and pop music, contributing to the genre's development. Also recognized for her skills as a producer and entrepreneur in the music industry. Founded her own record label to promote emerging artists.

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Wim van Est

Dutch cyclist, 1951 World Champion
Born
March 25th, 1923 101 years ago
Died
May 1st, 2003 21 years ago — 80 years old

Born in the Netherlands, a professional cyclist achieved significant success in the 1950s. Gained prominence for performances in international cycling events. Earned the title of World Champion in road racing in 1951. Competed in several editions of the Tour de France and other prestigious cycling races, showcasing remarkable endurance and skill.

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Bob Elliott

Comedian and actor known for radio work
Born
March 26th, 1923 101 years ago
Died
February 2nd, 2016 9 years ago — 92 years old

An American comedian and actor, recognized for contributions to the field of comedy. Gained prominence through radio performances, particularly with the duo Bob and Ray. The collaboration spanned over four decades, combining satire and absurdity, capturing the essence of American humor. In addition to radio, involved in television and film, contributing to various projects that highlighted comedic talent. Continued to influence future generations of comedians and writers until passing in 2016.

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Gert Bastian

German general and political figure
Born
March 26th, 1923 101 years ago
Died
1992 33 years ago — 69 years old

A German general served in the Bundeswehr and transitioned to politics in post-war Germany. Played a significant role in the integration of NATO forces and advocated for nuclear disarmament. Involved in several initiatives promoting peace and political reform during the Cold War. Actively participated in discussions concerning German reunification and the stability of Europe.

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Shūsaku Endō

Japanese author of 'Silence'
Born
March 27th, 1923 101 years ago
Died
September 29th, 1996 28 years ago — 73 years old

Born in Japan in 1923, a prominent author explored themes of faith, alienation, and culture in writings. The literary career spanned several decades, beginning after World War II. Gained recognition for the novel 'Silence,' which details the struggle of a Jesuit missionary in Japan. This work received critical acclaim and explored complex interactions between Christianity and Japanese society. Other notable works include 'The Samurai,' which examines the ethical dilemmas faced by an individual caught between two cultures, and 'The Sea and Poison,' a novel about medical ethics during wartime. His contributions to literature provided insights into the conflict between personal faith and societal pressures, affirming the unique perspectives of post-war Japanese authors.

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Paul C. Donnelly

Scientist and Engineer in Electronics
Born
March 28th, 1923 101 years ago
Died
March 12th, 2014 11 years ago — 90 years old

Contributed significantly to advancements in electronic engineering and systems. Worked extensively in the field of microelectronics, focusing on device physics and design, which included semiconductor technology. Played a crucial role in various research projects leading to advancements in integrated circuits and systems for telecommunications. Authored numerous publications that provided insights into the development of electronic materials and performance enhancements.

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