What Happened This Year 1923

Born in 1923

Walter Jens

German philologist and historian
Born
1923 102 years ago
Died
June 9th, 2013 11 years ago — 90 years old

A philologist and historian, contributed significantly to the study of German literature and culture. Taught at several universities and published numerous works on literary theory and German classical literature. Actively engaged in public discourse on German cultural identity and history, especially during the post-war years. Received several awards for academic excellence and considerable influence in the field.

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Jesús Rafael Soto

Venezuelan sculptor and painter
Born
1923 102 years ago
Died
January 14th, 2005 20 years ago — 82 years old

A prominent figure in the kinetic art movement, this artist explored the relationship between art and perception through interactive works. Soto created a range of sculptures, paintings, and installations that emphasized movement and light. His work often involved geometric forms and optical effects, challenging viewers' notions of space and engagement. Soto's art is displayed in various international museums and public spaces, making significant contributions to contemporary art. The use of materials such as Perspex and stainless steel marked the evolution of his creative vision.

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Paul Shan Kuo-hsi

Chinese cardinal and church leader
Born
1923 102 years ago
Died
August 22nd, 2012 12 years ago — 89 years old

Served as a cardinal in the Catholic Church, contributing significantly to the formation of the Church's presence in China. Appointed by Pope John Paul II in 1998, held the title of Bishop of the Diocese of Kaohsiung. Engaged in various ecclesiastical duties, including promoting education and social services within his community. Actively participated in numerous synods and conferences aimed at addressing the challenges faced by the Church in the Asian context, particularly in relation to governmental policies.

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Juancho Evertsz

Dutch Antillean politician
Born
1923 102 years ago
Died
April 30th, 2008 16 years ago — 85 years old

Served as a prominent politician in the Dutch Caribbean, particularly in the Netherlands Antilles. Held the position of Prime Minister and led various initiatives aimed at the political development of the islands. Actively participated in the decolonization process and worked towards increased autonomy for the Netherlands Antilles. Involved in the establishment of governmental reforms that aimed to enhance local governance.

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Bülent Ulusu

Admiral and Prime Minister of Turkey
Born
1923 102 years ago
Died
December 23rd, 2015 9 years ago — 92 years old

An admiral and politician served as the 18th Prime Minister of Turkey. Held the position from 1980 to 1981 during a period of military rule. Oversaw government operations while maintaining a military influence in politics. Engaged in various national and international matters impacting Turkey's course during his tenure.

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Robert P. Griffin

American soldier and politician
Born
1923 102 years ago
Died
April 17th, 2015 9 years ago — 92 years old

Griffin served as a soldier during World War II, earning the rank of captain in the United States Army. After the war, pursued a career in law and subsequently entered politics. Elected as a United States Senator from Michigan, he held office from 1966 to 1979. Throughout his political career, Griffin focused on issues such as education and infrastructure. Following his Senate tenure, served as a partner in a prominent law firm and remained active in public affairs until retirement.

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Jean Harris

Educator involved in a high-profile murder case
Born
1923 102 years ago
Died
December 23rd, 2012 12 years ago — 89 years old

An educator at a prestigious girls' school, a significant incident occurred involving the individual's former partner, who was a prominent physician. The case attracted considerable media attention due to the circumstances surrounding the crime. The trial showcased various aspects of the individual's personal life and relationships, ultimately resulting in a conviction. Following the sentencing, the individual served time in prison and later became a subject of public interest and discussion regarding the complexities of the legal system.

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Flavio Testi

Italian composer and musicologist
Born
1923 102 years ago
Died
January 14th, 2014 11 years ago — 91 years old

Contributed extensively to the study and composition of contemporary music. Held a prominent role as a musicologist, focusing on 20th-century musical forms and practices. Authored various analytical texts on music history and style. Composed works that explored the boundaries of musical genres and techniques, collaborating with numerous musicians and ensembles. Engaged with educational institutions to promote music theory and composition.

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Darrell Powers

American sergeant from WWII
Born
1923 102 years ago
Died
June 17th, 2009 15 years ago — 86 years old

Served as a sergeant in the United States Army during World War II. Participated in the D-Day landings and served in the European Theater, where significant battles occurred. Engaged in the Battle of the Bulge, one of the largest and bloodiest battles fought by American forces during the war. Contributed to the liberation of concentration camps, witnessing harrowing scenes that illustrated the atrocities of war. Post-war, shared experiences through interviews and historical records, contributing to the understanding of soldiers' experiences.

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