What Happened This Year 1931

Born in 1931

Yao Wenyuan

Chinese politician and writer
Born
1931 94 years ago
Died
December 23rd, 2005 19 years ago — 74 years old

A prominent figure in the Chinese Cultural Revolution, held a key role as a member of the Gang of Four. Worked as a political theorist and author, significantly contributing to revolutionary literature. Played a part in formulating cultural policies and critiquing artistic expressions. After the fall of the Gang of Four, faced arrest and was later convicted of counter-revolutionary activities.

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Jean-Jacques Marcel

French footballer with Marseille legacy
Born
1931 94 years ago
Died
October 3rd, 2014 10 years ago — 83 years old

A French footballer played primarily as a midfielder. He spent the majority of his career at Olympique de Marseille, contributing to the team's success during the late 1970s and early 1980s. Marcel participated in international competitions, representing France in various matches. His tenure at Marseille included notable performances that aided the team's prominence in French football. Marcel retired after a successful career on the pitch and transitioned into football management, sharing his experience with newer generations of players.

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Geoff Edwards

Game show host and actor
Born
1931 94 years ago
Died
March 5th, 2014 11 years ago — 83 years old

An American actor and game show host, contributed significantly to television. Hosted popular game shows including 'Hollywood Squares', 'The Big Payoff', and 'Go'. Developed a recognizable presence in the entertainment industry over several decades, engaging audiences with charisma and wit. Also appeared in various television shows and films, showcasing versatile acting skills. Career spanned from the 1960s until the early 2010s, establishing a legacy in television history.

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Hennadiy Udovenko

Ukrainian diplomat and politician
Born
1931 94 years ago
Died
February 12th, 2013 12 years ago — 82 years old

Served as the second Minister of Foreign Affairs of Ukraine from 1994 to 1998. Held important positions in Ukrainian politics and diplomacy following Ukraine's independence in 1991. Played a role in shaping Ukraine's foreign policy and promoting international relations during a transformative period for the country. Engaged in various diplomatic missions and participated in international organizations, contributing to Ukraine's visibility on the global stage.

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Lala Mara

Fijian politician and leader
Born
1931 94 years ago
Died
July 20th, 2004 20 years ago — 73 years old

A prominent Fijian politician, served as a member of the Senate. Played a significant role in the Fijian government during the late 20th century. Contributed to the development and formulation of policies addressing social and economic issues in Fiji. Advocated for the rights of indigenous Fijians and participated actively in political dialogue.

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Makoto Ōoka

Japanese poet and literary critic
Born
1931 94 years ago
Died
April 5th, 2017 7 years ago — 86 years old

A prominent figure in Japanese literature, contributed significantly to poetry and literary criticism. Ōoka published numerous collections of poetry that explored themes of nature, human emotion, and societal change. Worked as a literary critic, offering insightful analysis of contemporary literature and poetry. Served as a professor at several universities, influencing a generation of writers and scholars. His literary works are part of academic discussions on Japanese poetry.

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Marisa Del Frate

Italian actress and singer, La Tempesta
Born
1931 94 years ago
Died
February 5th, 2015 10 years ago — 84 years old

An Italian actress and singer, rose to prominence in the 1950s and 1960s. Gained recognition for performances in Italian films and television series. Starred in productions including 'La Tempesta' and 'L'Assassino'. Worked extensively in both film and music, contributing to the cultural landscape of Italy during her career. Passed away in 2015.

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Walter Burkert

German philologist and scholar of antiquity
Born
1931 94 years ago
Died
March 11th, 2015 10 years ago — 84 years old

A prominent philologist and scholar concentrated on ancient Greek culture and philosophy. Specialized in the study of Greek religion and mythology, contributed significantly to the understanding of early Greek thought. Authored several influential works, including "Homo Necans" which examined the intertwining of religion and violence in ancient cultures. His research emphasized the empirical and historical analysis of ancient texts and practices, helping to shape contemporary understanding of Greek civilization.

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Emily Nasrallah

Lebanese writer and women's rights activist
Born
1931 94 years ago
Died
March 13th, 2018 7 years ago — 87 years old

A prominent Lebanese writer and women's rights activist contributed significantly to literature and social advocacy. Authored multiple novels that explore themes of identity, exile, and gender. Her novel, 'The Tiller of Waters,' received recognition for its narrative on the hardships faced by women in traditional societies. Engaged in activism focused on women's rights and empowerment, frequently addressing issues of gender inequality in her works and public appearances. Actively participated in literary festivals and initiatives promoting women's voices in the Arab world.

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