What Happened This Year 1935
People Who Died in 1935
Clarice Beckett
This Australian painter specialized in capturing the light and atmosphere of coastal and rural landscapes. Active during the early 20th century, she developed a unique style that incorporated both impressionistic and modernist elements. Her work often reflected her surroundings in Victoria, particularly the coastal regions and the skies above them. Beckett's paintings were characterized by subtle brushwork and a distinctive use of color to evoke mood and feeling. After initially struggling for recognition, her contributions to the art scene have been increasingly acknowledged, culminating in retrospectives and exhibitions across Australia.
Continue ReadingAdolphus Greely
Served as a general in the United States Army and led several notable Arctic expeditions. Greely commanded the Lady Franklin Bay Expedition between 1881 and 1884, which aimed to conduct scientific research and gather geographical information. The expedition faced extreme hardships, leading to tragic outcomes, but successfully contributed to the understanding of the Arctic regions. Greely received the Medal of Honor in recognition of his service and leadership. His written accounts further detailed challenges faced by explorers in harsh conditions and advanced knowledge about polar exploration.
Continue ReadingHachikō
A dog born in Japan, became known for loyalty to its owner, Hidesaburō Ueno, who was a university professor. After Ueno's passing in 1925, the dog continued to wait for him at Shibuya Station every day for nearly 10 years until his own death. Hachikō's story was widely reported in the media, leading to national recognition. A bronze statue of Hachikō was erected at Shibuya Station in 1934, becoming a symbol of loyalty and devotion.
Continue ReadingReinhold Seeberg
A prominent German theologian focused on the relationship between theology and philosophy. Served as a professor at the University of Berlin and contributed significantly to the field of systematics and dogmatics in theology. Engaged with contemporary philosophical thought, particularly neo-Kantianism, and addressed issues in the interpretation of Christian doctrine. Authored several influential works that continue to be referenced in theological studies, including those on the relationship of faith and reason.
Continue ReadingJules Cambon
Born in France in 1845, a prominent diplomat played significant roles in various international negotiations and treaties. Served as the French ambassador to the United States and later to Spain. Actively participated in discussions surrounding Dreyfus Affair and advocated for a more pragmatic foreign policy. Engaged in negotiations during the tension-filled years leading up to World War I, emphasizing diplomatic solutions over military actions.
Continue ReadingAlexander Shirvanzade
Born in 1858, this playwright and author emerged as an influential figure in Armenian literature. Engaging with societal issues, this individual created works that reflected the challenges faced by Armenian people during a tumultuous period. The writings often highlighted themes of national identity, cultural heritage, and social justice. Contributions to the stage included several significant plays that are still read and performed today, exploring the human condition in a uniquely Armenian context. The impact on contemporary playwrights and authors remains evident as the body of work continues to inspire.
Continue ReadingConcordia Selander
An actress and theater manager, began career in the late 19th century. Gained prominence in Swedish theater, particularly as a leading performer at the Royal Dramatic Theatre. Contributed significantly to the development of theatrical productions in Sweden. Transitioned to management roles, overseeing various theatrical endeavors. Played a crucial role in promoting Swedish plays and actors, enhancing the cultural landscape of the national theater scene.
Continue ReadingPattie Ruffner Jacobs
A prominent suffragist, significant contributions included advocacy for women's voting rights and involvement in various organizations dedicated to suffrage. Played a crucial role in the Alabama Equal Suffrage Association and worked closely with national suffrage movements. Actively campaigned for the passage of the 19th Amendment. Jacobs emphasized the importance of women's participation in political processes and organized campaigns to promote these ideals throughout Alabama.
Continue ReadingYusuf Akçura
Born in 1876, a prominent Tatar-Turkish political activist focused on Turanism, a pan-Turkic ideology that aimed to unite Turkic peoples across Asia and Europe. Advocated for cultural and political solidarity among Turkic nations. Contributed to various publications emphasizing nationalism and the importance of modernization within the Turkish community. Actively involved in political organizations and movements throughout his life, promoting the idea of a unified Turkic state.
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