What Happened This Year 1935
People Who Died in 1935
Arthur Dehon Little
Contributed significantly to the development of the chemical engineering profession and played a key role in establishing the field of chemical analysis. Co-founded the consulting firm Arthur D. Little, Inc., which provided pioneering research and development services. Published numerous papers on topics related to chemical engineering and worked on various industrial projects that advanced technologies within the industry.
Continue ReadingElizabeth McCombs
Elected to the Parliament of New Zealand in 1933, the first woman to achieve this milestone. Represented the Labour Party and served as the Member of Parliament for the Lyttelton electorate. Focused on issues affecting women and children during her time in office, advocating for social reforms. Served until 1935, leaving a legacy as a pioneer for women in politics within New Zealand.
Continue ReadingJulia Platt
An American embryologist and politician, Platt contributed significantly to the field of embryology during the early 20th century. This individual served as a professor at the University of California, where research focused on the developmental stages of marine life. Platt held various political positions, including a term on the Santa Monica city council. With an educational background that included studies at the University of California and Harvard, efforts centered around both scientific research and public service. The combination of experiences in biology and governance represented a unique intersection of science and politics for the time.
Continue ReadingQueen Marau
The last reigning monarch of Tahiti, she ascended to the throne in 1880 and ruled until the annexation of the island by France in 1880. Her reign was marked by resistance to colonial powers and efforts to maintain Tahitian sovereignty. She played a crucial role in the political landscape of Tahiti during a period of significant change, advocating for her people's rights and culture amidst growing external pressures.
Continue ReadingTsubouchi Shōyō
An influential author, playwright, and educator, contributed significantly to modern Japanese literature. Played a crucial role in the promotion of the naturalist movement in Japan. Established literary theories and practices that guided future generations of writers. Authored the famous play 'The Tale of Genji', which adapted classical themes for contemporary audiences. Worked as an educator, influencing academic thought and literary criticism.
Continue ReadingBelmiro de Almeida
Born in 1858, an influential Brazilian painter, illustrator, and sculptor. Primarily associated with the artistic movement in Brazil during the late 19th and early 20th centuries, his work included landscapes, portraits, and still lifes. Almeida contributed to the modernization of Brazilian art, often blending traditional techniques with new styles. His paintings captured the essence of Brazilian culture and natural beauty, showcasing a unique perspective on the world around him.
Continue ReadingÁlvaro de Campos
A prominent figure in Portuguese literature, this poet had a significant influence on the modernist movement. Associated with the literary movement known as Orphism, the poet often explored themes of industrialization, technology, and personal identity. Works included 'The Tobacco Shop' and 'The New Instincts.' The poet also identified as a persona created by the writer Fernando Pessoa, contributing to Pessoa's diverse body of work.
Continue ReadingAntonia Mesina
Antonia Mesina served as a Catholic martyr, recognized for her unwavering faith during a tumultuous period in Italy. Born in 1919, she dedicated her life to serving others and practicing her religious beliefs. Mesina became a symbol of faith for many, particularly during World War II, when her actions reflected her deep commitment to humanitarian principles. After her tragic death at a young age, she was canonized by the Catholic Church, cementing her legacy as a saint and martyr. Her life inspired countless individuals in their spiritual journeys.
Continue ReadingAlice Dunbar Nelson
An influential poet and activist, contributed significantly to the literary and civil rights movements. Played a crucial role in the Harlem Renaissance, reflecting the struggles and aspirations of African Americans through powerful poetry and essays. Worked extensively with various organizations advocating for civil rights and education for African Americans. Published works include poetry collections and essays that captured the cultural and social landscape of her time.
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