What Happened This Year 1940

People Who Died in 1940

Ion Inculeț

Bessarabian politician and academic leader
Born
April 5th, 1884 141 years ago
Died
1940 85 years ago — 56 years old

An academic and politician from Bessarabia, significant contributions were made to the political landscape of Moldova. Served as President of the Moldavian Democratic Republic from 1917 to 1918. Held a prominent role in the Assembly of Bessarabia that voted for the union with Romania in 1918. Played a critical part in educational reforms, focusing on promoting the Romanian language and culture in the region. Became involved in politics during a turbulent period marked by national awakening and the pursuit of independence.

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Augustus Edward Hough Love

Mathematician specializing in elasticity theory
Born
April 17th, 1863 162 years ago
Died
1940 85 years ago — 77 years old

Contributions to mathematical theories in elasticity played a significant role in the development of geophysics. Authored the influential text 'A Treatise on the Mathematical Theory of Elasticity', which extensively presents the theory of elastic materials. His research provided foundational insights into the behavior of solids under stress and deformation, impacting various engineering and physical sciences fields. Held academic positions, influencing generations of mathematicians.

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K. B. Hedgewar

Indian physician and nationalist leader
Born
April 1st, 1889 136 years ago
Died
1940 85 years ago — 51 years old

A physician and activist, dedicated efforts focused on the promotion of Hindu nationalism. Founded the Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh (RSS) in 1925, which aimed to unite Hindus and foster a sense of cultural pride. Actively participated in India's struggle for independence from British rule. His leadership emphasized the importance of self-discipline and service to the community, influencing future generations.

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Oswald Bruce Cooper

Type designer and lettering artist
Born
April 13th, 1879 146 years ago
Died
1940 85 years ago — 61 years old

An American type designer, lettering artist, graphic designer, and educator contributed significantly to typography during the 20th century. Developed Cooper Black, a widely used typeface characterized by its bold, geometric forms. Served as a teacher, nurturing the skills of budding designers and influencing the field of graphic design through education and practice. Collaborated with various printing and publishing companies, enhancing visual communication through innovative type design.

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Ben Turpin

Comedian and silent film actor
Born
September 19th, 1869 156 years ago
Died
1940 85 years ago — 71 years old

Turpin was an American comedian and actor recognized for his role in silent films during the early 20th century. His career spanned several decades, beginning in vaudeville and moving into film. Turpin became famous for his distinctive crossed eyes and slapstick humor, appearing in many short films and features. He gained significant popularity with his performances in films such as 'The Nut' and 'A Midsummer Night's Dream'. His unique comedic style and visual gags contributed to the silent film era's entertainment landscape.

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