What Happened This Year 1940

People Who Died in 1940

Jacques-Arsène d'Arsonval

Physicist and physician, developed thermography
Born
June 8th, 1851 174 years ago
Died
1940 85 years ago — 89 years old

Contributions to the fields of physics and medicine included the development of thermography, a technique for measuring temperature variations in living tissues. Focused on the study of electrical phenomena, particularly the effects of electromagnetic fields on biological systems. Served as a physician and worked extensively on the medical applications of electricity. His research advanced the understanding of the physiological effects of electrical therapies and laid groundwork for future innovations in medical diagnostics.

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David W. Taylor

Admiral, architect, and engineer
Born
March 4th, 1864 161 years ago
Died
1940 85 years ago — 76 years old

An American naval officer and engineer, contributed significantly to naval ship design and architecture. Served as the Chief of the Bureau of Construction and Repair of the U.S. Navy. Made advancements in naval architecture that improved the design and efficiency of warships. Played a crucial role in the development of the Taylor Model Basin at the Washington Navy Yard, a facility used for testing ship models.

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William Henry Davies

Welsh poet and writer of 'The Autobiography'
Born
July 3rd, 1871 154 years ago
Died
1940 85 years ago — 69 years old

Born in Wales in 1871, this poet and writer became recognized for his vivid depictions of nature and his examinations of the human condition. After a troubled childhood and a series of odd jobs, he found solace in writing poetry. Davies published several collections, with 'The Autobiography of a Super-Tramp' receiving particular acclaim. The work chronicles his experiences as a wanderer and his reflections on society. His poetry often combined themes of nature and personal experience, displaying a deep appreciation for the world around him. Throughout his career, he contributed to various literary magazines and continued to write until his death in 1940.

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Phoebus Levene

Biochemist known for nucleic acids research
Born
February 25th, 1869 156 years ago
Died
1940 85 years ago — 71 years old

A Russian-American biochemist and physician, focused on the structure of nucleic acids. Contributed to the understanding of DNA and RNA. Participated in the discovery of the nucleic acid structure, leading to significant advancements in genetics. Held various academic positions and published numerous scientific papers throughout the career.

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Mathias Zdarsky

Ski pioneer, painter, and sculptor
Born
February 25th, 1856 169 years ago
Died
1940 85 years ago — 84 years old

Austrian skier, painter, and sculptor emerged as a significant figure in the early development of ski techniques and equipment. Initiated the concept of ski racing and contributed to the design of early ski bindings. In addition to skiing, pursued a career in the arts, focusing on painting and sculpture, achieving recognition in multiple disciplines. His endeavors in skiing set foundational patterns for the sport, while his artistic works reflected a dedication to creativity and craftsmanship throughout his life.

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