What Happened This Year 1943

People Who Died in 1943

Damrong Rajanubhab

Thai historian and author
Born
June 21st, 1862 162 years ago
Died
December 1st, 1943 81 years ago — 81 years old

A prominent figure in Thai history, contributions highlighted the significance of national identity and cultural heritage. Wrote extensively on Thai history, notably the multi-volume series 'History of Thailand'. Additionally, played a pivotal role in developing historical education within the country. As a member of the royal family, influenced the cultural landscape by integrating history with literature and education during the early 20th century.

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Nordahl Grieg

Norwegian journalist, author, poet
Born
November 1st, 1902 122 years ago
Died
December 2nd, 1943 81 years ago — 41 years old

Born in 1902, this individual contributed significantly to literature and journalism in Norway. The individual's career spanned various genres including poetry, plays, and novels. Many works displayed a focus on social issues and themes of war and peace. The individual wrote the notable play 'A Doll's House' and various essays that critiqued societal norms. The extensive literary output established a unique voice in Norwegian literature, addressing both personal and political themes.

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Georges Dufrénoy

French painter and academic
Born
June 20th, 1870 154 years ago
Died
December 9th, 1943 81 years ago — 73 years old

A painter and academic active in the early to mid-20th century. Associated with the Fauvism movement, contributed to the development of modern French painting. Served as a professor at the École des Beaux-Arts in Paris, influencing a generation of artists. Engaged with various artistic styles, maintaining a focus on landscape and portrait painting throughout the career.

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John Harvey Kellogg

Physician and co-inventor of corn flakes
Born
February 26th, 1852 173 years ago
Died
December 14th, 1943 81 years ago — 91 years old

A physician and businessman contributed significantly to the health food movement in the United States. Developed a popular breakfast cereal to promote digestive health. Served as the director of the Battle Creek Sanitarium, promoting nutritional education and vegetarianism. Advocated for health through diet, exercise, and hygiene.

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Fats Waller

Pianist and composer of 'Ain't Misbehavin''
Born
May 21st, 1904 120 years ago
Died
December 15th, 1943 81 years ago — 39 years old

An influential American pianist and composer emerged in the 1920s and 1930s, contributing significantly to the jazz genre. Combining humor and virtuosity, played in numerous nightclubs in New York City. Composed memorable pieces, many of which became standards in jazz repertoire. Gained recognition for performances both in person and on radio broadcasts, showcasing a playful style that blended elements of stride piano with popular music. Became a prominent figure in Harlem's music scene and influenced countless musicians.

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Beatrix Potter

Children's book writer and illustrator
Born
July 28th, 1866 158 years ago
Died
December 22nd, 1943 81 years ago — 77 years old

An English children's book writer and illustrator created the beloved character Peter Rabbit. The first book, 'The Tale of Peter Rabbit,' was published in 1902, establishing a new style of children's literature. Illustrations featured anthropomorphized animals and detailed natural settings, reflecting a strong interest in nature. In addition to books, contributed to the preservation of rural landscapes through land conservation efforts.

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Ants Kurvits

Estonian general and Minister of War
Born
May 14th, 1887 137 years ago
Died
December 27th, 1943 81 years ago — 56 years old

Born in 1887, this individual served as a general and was appointed as the 10th Minister of War in Estonia. His military career spanned significant events during the Estonian War of Independence, where he played a key role in shaping the defense strategies. His contributions to the Estonian military structure were pivotal in establishing a competent national defense force.

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Steve Evans

Baseball player with the Philadelphia Phillies
Born
1885 140 years ago
Died
December 28th, 1943 81 years ago — 58 years old

Played as an outfielder in Major League Baseball. Debuted in 1921 and played for several teams, most notably the Philadelphia Phillies. Evans had a successful career that spanned over a decade, becoming a consistent contributor at the plate. He was recognized for his strong batting skills and versatility in the field. His playing career included participation in significant games and seasons during the 1920s and 1930s.

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Art Young

American cartoonist and writer
Born
1866 159 years ago
Died
December 29th, 1943 81 years ago — 77 years old

One of the leading American cartoonists of the early 20th century, Art Young contributed significantly to social and political commentary through his artwork. Young's cartoons appeared in prominent publications, such as The Masses and The New York Evening Post. His works often depicted the struggles of the working class and criticized governmental policies. In 1917, he published a book titled 'The War that Will End War,' which included his anti-war cartoons. Young also contributed illustrations and commentary on topics such as labor rights and social justice, reflecting the issues of his time.

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