What Happened This Year 1943

People Who Died in 1943

Florida Ruffin Ridley

Civil Rights Activist and Educator
Born
January 29th, 1861 164 years ago
Died
1943 82 years ago — 82 years old

Born in 1861, this individual became a significant figure in the civil rights movement, actively working to advance the rights of African Americans. This individual was a dedicated educator, contributing to the teaching of Black students during a time of considerable inequality. As an editor and writer, produced various works highlighting the struggles and achievements of African Americans. This individual played a crucial role in the establishment of organizations aimed at advocating for social justice and improving education.

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Paul Prosper Henrys

French general during World War I
Born
March 13th, 1862 163 years ago
Died
1943 82 years ago — 81 years old

Served as a general in the French Army during World War I. Played a significant role in various battles, contributing to military strategies and operations. Commanded troops in key engagements, demonstrating leadership during challenging times. His strategies were instrumental in several victories for France during the war.

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Leonard Darwin

English soldier and eugenicist politician
Born
January 15th, 1850 175 years ago
Died
1943 82 years ago — 93 years old

Born in 1850, this individual had a career that spanned military service, eugenics, and political involvement. As a soldier, served in the British Army, including participation in the Second Boer War. In the later part of life, took a strong interest in eugenics, advocating for policies based on hereditary science. Actively engaged in political discourse, holding notable positions within local governance and participating in debates on social issues. Contributed to various scientific organizations, emphasizing the importance of genetic research and its implications on society.

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Charles G. D. Roberts

Canadian poet; author of 'The Viking's Song'
Born
January 10th, 1860 165 years ago
Died
1943 82 years ago — 83 years old

A prominent Canadian poet and author contributed significantly to Canadian literature in the early 20th century. Associated with the Confederation Poets, which represented Canada's literary emergence, produced numerous volumes of poetry and prose. Often celebrated for depicting nature and Canadian themes, included works such as 'The Vagrant of the Dawn' and 'The Viking's Song'. Also played a role in fostering Canadian nationalism through literature, participating in literary circles that encouraged the development of a national identity. Served as a professor of English at the University of New Brunswick.

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R. G. Collingwood

Historian and philosopher of history
Born
February 22nd, 1889 136 years ago
Died
1943 82 years ago — 54 years old

Significant contributions to the fields of history and philosophy occurred. Developed theories on the nature of historical understanding and interpretation. Authored several influential works, including 'The Idea of History', which emphasized the importance of understanding historical contexts. Engaged with ideas of imagination in historical inquiry and the role of the historian in interpreting past events.

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John Henry Wigmore

Legal scholar, authored Evidence treatise
Born
March 4th, 1863 162 years ago
Died
1943 82 years ago — 80 years old

An academic and jurist, contributed significantly to the field of law. Served as a professor of law at Northwestern University and published the influential work 'Wigmore on Evidence,' which extensively discussed the admissibility of evidence in legal proceedings. This treatise became a foundational text in American law education and is widely referenced in legal practice. Involved in various legal organizations and contributed to the growth of legal education in the United States.

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Pandelis Pouliopoulos

Greek lawyer and politician
Born
March 10th, 1900 125 years ago
Died
1943 82 years ago — 43 years old

Born in 1900, a prominent lawyer and politician, engaged in Greek politics during a tumultuous period. Served as a member of Parliament and played a significant role in shaping legal reforms in Greece. Associated with the National Liberation Front during World War II, contributed to efforts for social justice and political change. Actively participated in the post-war political landscape, advocating for democratic governance and civil rights.

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Hong Beom-do

Korean general and activist for independence
Born
August 27th, 1868 156 years ago
Died
1943 82 years ago — 75 years old

A general and activist in the Korean independence movement, contributions included participation in the Righteous Army during the resistance against Japanese colonial rule. Commanded forces during significant battles and coordinated efforts in the fight for Korean sovereignty. Worked with organizations promoting independence and played a role in the establishment of the Korean Provisional Government in 1919. Later, efforts were focused on revolutionary activities in Manchuria and collaboration with various Korean independence groups. Ultimately sought to unify Koreans against oppression, illustrating a commitment to national liberation.

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Richard Sears

Tennis player and seven-time champion
Born
October 16th, 1861 163 years ago
Died
1943 82 years ago — 82 years old

A prominent tennis player during the late 19th century, this individual achieved significant success in amateur tennis competitions. Dominated the U.S. National Championships, winning seven consecutive titles from 1881 to 1887. His playing style and competitive spirit greatly contributed to the popularity of tennis in the United States during this period. In addition to his tennis career, also engaged in a successful business venture in the field of retail.

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