What Happened This Year 1945

People Who Died in 1945

Antal Szerb

Hungarian scholar and author of novels
Born
May 1st, 1901 124 years ago
Died
1945 80 years ago — 44 years old

Born in 1901, this Hungarian scholar was a prolific author and literary critic. He contributed significantly to Hungarian literature and exploration of philosophical themes. Notable works include the novels 'The Pendragon Legend' and 'Journey by Moonlight', which reflect complex character studies and the intricacies of human emotion. His scholarly work encompassed studies on Romantic literature and Hungarian poetry, establishing a significant impact within academic circles. His career was cut short due to the geopolitical turmoil of the time, and he faced persecution during World War II, ultimately dying in a concentration camp in 1945.

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Harry Chauvel

Australian general, commander in WWI
Born
April 16th, 1865 160 years ago
Died
1945 80 years ago — 80 years old

Born in Australia in 1865, served in the military and rose through the ranks to the position of general. Played a significant role in the Middle Eastern theatre during World War I. Commanded the Australian Light Horse and led the charge at the Battle of Beersheba, contributing to the success of Allied operations in the region. After the war, he served in various roles, including as the British High Commissioner to the Transjordan. His military career is characterized by strategic leadership and a focus on mounted infantry tactics.

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René Lalique

French sculptor and jewelry designer
Born
April 6th, 1860 165 years ago
Died
1945 80 years ago — 85 years old

Born in 1860, this individual gained prominence in the art of glass design and jewelry. Influenced by the Art Nouveau movement, created exquisite pieces that combined natural forms and innovative techniques. Established a decorative arts firm that produced glassware, clock faces, and fine jewelry. Works showcase craftsmanship and attention to detail, making contributions to the field of ornamental arts.

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