What Happened This Year 1959

People Who Died in 1959

George Marshall

American general and Nobel laureate
Born
December 31st, 1880 144 years ago
Died
October 16th, 1959 65 years ago — 78 years old

A distinguished military leader and statesman, served as the 50th Secretary of State from 1947 to 1949. Played a pivotal role in post-World War II Europe through the Marshall Plan, which aimed to rebuild war-torn economies. Contributed significantly to military strategies during World War II, including the planning of the D-Day invasion. Received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1953 for efforts in promoting world peace through economic recovery.

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Boughera El Ouafi

Algerian-French middle-distance runner
Born
1898 127 years ago
Died
October 18th, 1959 65 years ago — 61 years old

Competed in the 1928 Olympic Games in Amsterdam, where first place was achieved in the men's marathon. Also set a world record in the marathon distance. Additionally participated in several national competitions representing France. After a successful athletic career, transitioned into promoting sports in Algeria.

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Joseph Cahill

Australian politician, NSW Premier
Born
1891 134 years ago
Died
October 22nd, 1959 65 years ago — 68 years old

Served as the 29th Premier of New South Wales from 1952 until 1959. His leadership spanned a period of significant public infrastructure development and economic growth in the state. Advocated for the construction of the Sydney Opera House, which later became a symbol of Australian architecture. Contributed to various social reform initiatives during his tenure.

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George Bouzianis

Greek painter of modern art
Born
November 8th, 1885 139 years ago
Died
October 23rd, 1959 65 years ago — 73 years old

Born in 1885, contributed significantly to modern Greek art. Studied at the Munich Academy and later settled in Athens, where his work featured bold colors and dynamic forms. Explored themes of urban life, nature, and Greek identity throughout his career. Established his reputation in the 1920s with a series of exhibitions. His paintings often depicted landscapes and figures, reflecting both tradition and contemporary influences. Participated in various national and international art exhibitions, gaining recognition in the Mediterranean art scene.

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Gerda Lundequist

Swedish actress known for film roles
Born
1871 154 years ago
Died
October 23rd, 1959 65 years ago — 88 years old

An accomplished actress in Swedish cinema, she gained prominence in the early to mid-20th century. Her career featured numerous performances in films and theater, particularly noted for the roles in productions like 'Kungen av Dalarna' and 'Synnöve Solbakken'. She was part of the vibrant cultural scene in Sweden, contributing significantly to the film industry of the time. Her work extended beyond film, showcasing talents in various theatrical performances that captured audiences. Lundequist's legacy continues through her contributions to Swedish arts and culture.

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Camilo Cienfuegos

Cuban revolutionary soldier and leader
Born
February 6th, 1932 93 years ago
Died
October 28th, 1959 65 years ago — 27 years old

Served as a prominent figure in the Cuban Revolution, participating in the overthrow of dictator Fulgencio Batista. Cienfuegos joined Fidel Castro's forces, playing a vital role in various military campaigns. His leadership and strategic skills contributed significantly to the success of the revolutionary movement. After the revolution, held various important positions in the new government. Disappearance in 1959 during a flight became a notable event, leading to speculation and legends surrounding his fate.

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Michael Considine

Trade Union Leader and Politician
Born
1885 140 years ago
Died
November 2nd, 1959 65 years ago — 74 years old

An Irish-Australian trade union leader and politician, worked extensively to improve workers' rights and living conditions. Emphasized the importance of organized labor in Australian society, participated actively in the Australian trade union movement during the early 20th century. Held significant political roles, advocating for labor policies and reforms. Contributed to the establishment of various labor organizations, shaping the direction of the labor movements in Australia.

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Friedrich Waismann

Austrian philosopher and mathematician
Born
March 21st, 1896 128 years ago
Died
November 4th, 1959 65 years ago — 63 years old

Born in 1896, a significant figure in the Vienna Circle, contributed to the philosophy of language, and was involved in logical positivism. Waismann focused on the foundations of mathematics and the philosophy of mathematics, emphasizing the logical structure of mathematical theories. His work explored the relationship between language and reality, critiquing the limits of language and the meaning of mathematical statements. Waismann's ideas also intersected with scientific discourse, particularly in the realms of physics and mathematics, drawing connections between empirical observation and theoretical constructs.

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Victor McLaglen

English-American actor in film
Born
December 10th, 1886 138 years ago
Died
November 7th, 1959 65 years ago — 72 years old

Born in England, McLaglen began his career as a stage actor before transitioning to film. He gained prominence in the silent film era and became a leading actor in sound films. McLaglen starred in numerous films throughout the 1920s and 1930s, often portraying rugged characters. His most notable role came in the film 'The Informer,' which earned an Academy Award for Best Actor in 1936. McLaglen also collaborated with prominent directors and appeared in several popular films during his career.

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