What Happened This Year 1959

People Who Died in 1959

Juhan Simm

Estonian composer and conductor
Born
August 12th, 1885 139 years ago
Died
December 20th, 1959 65 years ago — 74 years old

Born in 1885, this composer and conductor contributed significantly to Estonian music. Studied at the St. Petersburg Conservatory, focusing on composition and conducting. Established a strong presence in the Estonian music scene through compositions that integrated local folk themes. Actively involved in promoting Estonian music, held various positions in music education, and led orchestras to enhance the cultural landscape of Estonia.

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Rosanjin

Japanese calligrapher and painter
Born
1883 142 years ago
Died
December 21st, 1959 65 years ago — 76 years old

A significant figure in Japanese art, practiced calligraphy, engraving, and painting. Contributed to the revival of traditional Japanese aesthetics and techniques. Established a reputation for blending fine art with ceramics. His work is characterized by simplicity and elegance, deeply rooted in Zen philosophy.

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Gilda Gray

Actress and dancer of Ziegfeld Follies fame
Born
October 24th, 1901 123 years ago
Died
December 22nd, 1959 65 years ago — 58 years old

Born in 1901, this Polish-American actress, singer, and dancer gained fame in the early 20th century. Rose to prominence as a star of the Ziegfeld Follies, a series of theatrical revues known for their elaborate production numbers. Featured in popular films during the silent and early sound eras, including 'The Love Parade' and 'Hollywood Nights'. Made significant contributions to the art of jazz dancing and popularized the 'shimmy' dance move, which became a cultural phenomenon in the 1920s. Later performances included successful appearances in stage revues and musicals. Continued to perform until her later years, showcasing a commitment to her craft.

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Ante Pavelić

Fascist dictator during WWII regime
Born
July 14th, 1889 135 years ago
Died
December 28th, 1959 65 years ago — 70 years old

A Croatian politician and leader of the Ustaše movement, attained power during World War II. Ruled as the head of the Independent State of Croatia from 1941 until 1945. Implemented policies leading to significant persecution against Serbs, Jews, and Roma. After the war, fled into exile and lived in various countries, remaining a controversial figure in Croatian history until death in 1959 in Spain.

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Robin Milford

English composer and soldier
Born
1903 122 years ago
Died
December 29th, 1959 65 years ago — 56 years old

A soldier and composer from England, Milford contributed significantly to the music scene in the early to mid-20th century. He composed orchestral works, choral pieces, and chamber music, showcasing his skills in various forms. His military service coincided with his musical career, influencing both his life and compositions. Milford's compositions are recognized for their melodic richness and lyrical quality, which were appreciated during his era. He served in the armed forces during World War II, balancing his duties as a soldier with his passion for composition, ultimately leading to a body of work that reflects his unique experiences.

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Fred Stone

Actor and producer known for Broadway
Born
August 19th, 1873 151 years ago
Died
1959 66 years ago — 86 years old

An American actor and producer gained recognition for performances in Broadway productions. Showcased in several musicals, played a significant role in the theatrical scene during the early 20th century. Participated in touring shows, and contributed to the transition of performance arts in America. Worked in both silent film and talkies, illustrating versatility across different media. Gained acclaim for being part of the original cast of 'The Wizard of Oz' on stage, leaving a lasting legacy in American theatre.

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Jean Grémillon

French director and screenwriter
Born
October 3rd, 1901 123 years ago
Died
1959 66 years ago — 58 years old

Born in France, focused on filmmaking in the 20th century. Directed notable films including 'Lumière d'été' and 'Le ciel est à vous'. Worked in various capacities in the French film industry as a director, composer, and screenwriter. Contributed significantly to the development of French cinema during and after World War II. Influenced later generations of filmmakers with innovative narrative techniques and visual style.

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Sisavang Vong

Laotian king and monarch
Born
July 14th, 1885 139 years ago
Died
1959 66 years ago — 74 years old

Ruled as king of Laos from 1904 until 1959, presiding over a period of significant political change. Engaged in efforts to modernize the country and worked towards stabilizing the monarchy amidst colonial pressures. Witnessed the transformations during the French colonial rule and the subsequent rise of nationalism. Played a crucial role in the Laotian court and the eventual integration of Laos into the wider political sphere of Indochina.

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Collie Smith

Jamaican cricketer with Test match success
Born
May 5th, 1933 91 years ago
Died
1959 66 years ago — 26 years old

A cricketer represented Jamaica and the West Indies in international matches. Made a notable impact in Test cricket during the 1950s. Achieved significant success as a fast bowler and middle-order batsman. Played in 12 Test matches from 1955 to 1963, contributing to the team's competitive edge during that era. Recorded impressive performances against various international teams, solidifying a reputation as a skilled player in the sport.

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