What Happened This Year 1959
People Who Died in 1959
Charles Thomson Rees Wilson
A Scottish physicist and meteorologist contributed to the understanding of particle physics through the invention of the cloud chamber. This device allowed for the observation of ionizing radiation, which advanced experimental physics significantly. Awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1927 for the work on cloud chambers, the invention has become a fundamental tool for many future experiments in high-energy physics. The research also played a role in the development of nuclear physics.
Continue ReadingHeitor Villa-Lobos
A prominent Brazilian composer and guitarist, contributed significantly to the development of Brazilian classical music. Composed a vast array of works including orchestral pieces, chamber music, and choral music that integrated Brazilian folk elements. Studied under notable mentors and became a key figure in modern classical music in Brazil. Served as the director of the Department of Music of the Ministry of Education and Culture in Brazil. Internationally recognized for bringing Brazilian music to the global stage.
Continue ReadingJoseph Charbonneau
Ordained as a priest in 1918, played significant roles within the Catholic Church in Canada. Served as the Archbishop of Montreal from 1933 until retirement in 1978. Contributed to the establishment of various social services and educational institutions aligned with church teachings. Actively participated in the Catholic Church's response to social issues, emphasizing the role of the church in public life during his tenure.
Continue ReadingSylvia Lopez
Achieved prominence as a model and actress in mid-20th century France. Made appearances in various fashion shows and magazines. Acted in films that were well-received during the era, including notable performances that showcased talent and beauty. Her work contributed to the glamour of French cinema.
Continue ReadingMax Baer
An accomplished boxer and actor, achieved recognition as the World Heavyweight Champion in 1934. Fought notable matches against prominent boxers including Joe Louis and Tony Galento. Transitioned to acting, appearing in films such as "The Prizefighter and the Lady," showcasing a successful dual career in both boxing and entertainment. Engaged in charitable activities, including supporting the war effort during World War II.
Continue ReadingDally Messenger
Played rugby union and rugby league, achieving recognition as a pivotal figure in Australian rugby. Excelled as a cricketer and demonstrated versatility by competing in sailing. Represented New South Wales and played for the South Sydney Rabbitohs. Considered a trailblazer for the sport in Australia and contributed to the popularization of rugby.
Continue ReadingGérard Philipe
A prominent French actor celebrated for leading roles in theater and film during the late 1940s and 1950s. Structured a successful career with performances in adaptations of Molière and dramatic films. Gained acclaim for roles in 'Les Parents Terribles' and 'La Chartreuse de Parme'. Contributed significantly to French cinema with a focus on emotionally complex characters, leaving a legacy that influenced future generations of actors. Passed away at a young age, yet remains a significant figure in the history of French performing arts.
Continue ReadingAlbert Ketèlbey
Born in England in 1875, a prominent pianist, composer, and conductor emerged, creating memorable pieces that blended classical music with light orchestration. Strongly associated with the early 20th century, composed popular works that featured evocative melodies and imaginative orchestration. Contributed significantly to the repertoire of light music, making compositions widely performed in concert halls and on radio broadcasts. His style often appealed to the general public, gaining widespread recognition and popularity.
Continue ReadingJim Bottomley
Played as a first baseman in Major League Baseball, most notably for the St. Louis Cardinals. Bottomley was recognized for his offensive skills and defensive prowess. Achieved significant success during his career, including winning the World Series in 1926. Transitioned to sportscasting after retiring from baseball, contributing insights and commentary on the game.
Continue Reading