What Happened This Year 1960
People Who Died in 1960
Eden Phillpotts
This English author and poet produced a significant body of work across various genres, including novels, plays, and poetry. Active during the early 20th century, works often featured rural settings and character-driven narratives. A notable novel is 'The Garden of Contentment', which reflects the author's appreciation for nature and rural life. In addition to fiction, contributions to poetry established a prominent literary voice during the time. The author also had a notable collaboration with the theatre, producing and adapting works that resonated with audiences.
Continue ReadingEarle S. MacPherson
An American engineer, contributed significantly to automotive suspension design. Developed the MacPherson strut, which became a standard in front suspension systems due to its efficiency and simplicity. The design enhanced vehicle handling, comfort, and manufacturing ease. Worked for the Nash-Kelvinator Corporation and was instrumental in the development of several automobile models. The MacPherson strut design is still widely used in various car brands.
Continue ReadingOtto Frederick Rohwedder
An engineer developed the first bread-slicing machine in 1928, revolutionizing the way bread was sold and consumed. This invention allowed for uniform slices of bread, significantly increasing convenience for consumers and impacting the baking industry. The first loaves of pre-sliced bread were marketed in Iowa, leading to widespread popularity. Rohwedder's contribution is often summarized in the saying, 'the best thing since sliced bread.' The efficiency of his machine set a new standard in baking and food preparation.
Continue ReadingHarry Schell
Participated in Formula One racing during the 1950s. Competed in multiple Grand Prix events, primarily driving for teams such as Ferrari and BRM. Achieved notable performances in the Monaco Grand Prix, finishing on the podium multiple times. Also raced in other series, including sports cars and Formula 2. Continued to influence the sport through his legacy and connections in the racing community.
Continue ReadingAudrey Wurdemann
Born in 1911, a poet and author gained recognition for lyrical works that explored themes of nature and human emotion. Published several collections of poetry, with 'The Long Night' being particularly influential. Received the Pulitzer Prize for Poetry in 1945 for the collection 'The World is a Beautiful Place'. The writings contributed significantly to American literature during the mid-20th century.
Continue ReadingYevgeny Ostashev
Contributed significantly to the history of space exploration as a test pilot. Participated in the launch of Sputnik 1, the first artificial Earth satellite, which marked a seminal moment in the Space Race. This project laid the groundwork for further advancements in satellite technology and human spaceflight. Engaged in flight testing for various aircraft, showcasing expertise in aviation.
Continue ReadingVirginia Bolten
A prominent figure in Argentina's labor movement, played a pivotal role in advocating for women's rights and social justice in the early 20th century. Actively engaged in organizing workers and promoting feminist ideologies, contributed significantly to the development of trade unionism among women. Bolten's efforts were pivotal during the general strikes of the time, where she was instrumental in rallying workers. Additionally, established connections with various social movements, enhancing solidarity among labor and feminist groups.
Continue ReadingArthur Benjamin
Born in Australia, this pianist, composer, and conductor gained recognition for contributions to classical music. Studied at the Royal College of Music in London, eventually teaching at the New South Wales Conservatorium of Music. Developed a unique style blending traditional and contemporary elements. Served as a conductor for various orchestras, enhancing the performance of numerous works. Composed a range of pieces, including concertos, chamber music, and choral works.
Continue ReadingFrancis Parker Yockey
Born in 1917, a lawyer and philosopher focused on political theory and cultural critiques. He authored 'Imperium', a controversial work discussing geopolitics, history, and society from a nationalistic perspective. The text gained notoriety for its radical ideas and is considered a significant contribution to far-right thought.
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