What Happened This Year 1960

People Who Died in 1960

Adelaide Casely-Hayford

Sierra Leone Creole cultural activist
Born
June 2nd, 1865 160 years ago
Died
1960 65 years ago — 95 years old

Born in Sierra Leone, advocated for the rights and recognition of Creole culture and heritage. Worked as an educator and writer, promoting cultural nationalism through literature and activism. Engaged in initiatives that aimed to uplift the Creole community and preserve its history. Contributed to the literary landscape with essays and poetry reflecting the experiences and values of Creole society, influencing subsequent generations.

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Harry Pollitt

British politician, trade union leader
Born
November 22nd, 1890 134 years ago
Died
1960 65 years ago — 70 years old

A significant figure in British politics, served as General Secretary of the Communist Party of Great Britain. Held the position from 1929 to 1939 and again from 1941 to 1956. Active in labor movements, Pollitt was involved in various campaigns for workers' rights and trade unionism. Participated in numerous parliamentary elections, advocating for communist policies and representation. Played a role in the post-World War II reconstruction period and the formation of the Labour Movement.

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Ernest Holmes

New Thought writer and religious thinker
Born
January 21st, 1887 138 years ago
Died
1960 65 years ago — 73 years old

A significant figure in the New Thought movement, contributed to spiritual philosophy. Founded the Science of Mind movement, which combined elements of psychology with spiritual principles. Established the Centers for Spiritual Living, promoting positive thinking and self-empowerment through spiritual teachings. Authored numerous books, most notably 'The Science of Mind,' which outlined a comprehensive spiritual framework emphasizing the law of attraction and mental healing.

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Otoya Yamaguchi

Japanese assassin of Inejiro Asanuma
Born
February 22nd, 1943 82 years ago
Died
1960 65 years ago — 17 years old

Born in 1943, this individual was involved in political activism in Japan during the 1960s. Associated with right-wing nationalist movements, engaged in acts of violence against leftist figures. In 1960, assassinated politician Inejiro Asanuma with a tanto during a televised debate. This act was widely publicized and highlighted political tensions in post-war Japan. The assassination had lasting implications for Japanese politics and the discourse surrounding political violence.

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Antonie Pannekoek

Dutch astronomer and theorist
Born
January 2nd, 1873 152 years ago
Died
1960 65 years ago — 87 years old

Contributed significantly to the field of astronomy and theoretical physics. Developed theoretical models of stellar structure and evolution. Pioneered the study of the Milky Way galaxy and its structure. Worked on the concept of mass-luminosity relation and stellar classification. Actively participated in scientific communication and education throughout his career.

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Henrik Shipstead

American politician and dentist
Born
January 8th, 1881 144 years ago
Died
1960 65 years ago — 79 years old

Born in 1881, Shipstead practiced as a dentist before entering politics. Elected as a U.S. Senator from Minnesota, Shipstead served from 1923 to 1941. His tenure was marked by a focus on farmers' rights and support for rural issues. In the Senate, he aligned with progressive causes and opposed certain endorsements of military intervention during his time in office.

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Eduard Pütsep

Wrestler and actor in Estonia
Born
October 21st, 1898 127 years ago
Died
1960 65 years ago — 62 years old

Pütsep achieved significant recognition as a wrestler, competing professionally and winning championships. He was a prominent figure in Estonian sports and contributed to the development of wrestling in the country. In addition to a successful wrestling career, he transitioned into acting, appearing in Estonian films. His contributions to both wrestling and cinema helped to shape the cultural landscape of Estonia during his time.

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Edith Nourse Rogers

Social worker and U.S. congresswoman
Born
March 19th, 1881 144 years ago
Died
1960 65 years ago — 79 years old

Served as a member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Massachusetts for over 30 years. Played a key role in veterans' affairs, particularly for women’s service during and after World War II. Advocated for healthcare and educational benefits for veterans. Instrumental in the establishment of programs to assist veterans and their families.

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H. M. Brock

British painter and illustrator
Born
July 11th, 1875 150 years ago
Died
1960 65 years ago — 85 years old

Born in 1875, this artist specialized in painting and illustrating works related to literature. The artist's illustrations graced numerous book covers, particularly the works of classic authors. Significant contributions focused on the realm of children's literature, showcasing an ability to engage young readers through vibrant imagery. The artist's style reflected the Edwardian era, contributing to the visual narrative of the time. Exhibitions included prominent galleries and collections.

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