1959 1961

What Happened This Year 1960

All Events 137 Births 587 Deaths 166

People Who Died in 1960

Carlos Ibáñez del Campo

Chilean general and 20th President

Born

November 3rd, 1877 148 years ago

Died

1960 66 years ago — 83 years old

A general and politician served as the 20th President of Chile from 1927 to 1931 and again from 1952 to 1958. Initially assumed power after a military coup, establishing a dictatorship and implementing significant economic and social reforms. His first term was marked by intense government control and infrastructure development. After a period of political instability, returned to power through a democratic election, focusing on stabilizing the economy and promoting foreign investments. Engaged in various projects aimed at modernization and overcoming previous economic challenges.

Sheila Scott Macintyre

Scottish mathematician and educator

Born

April 23rd, 1910 116 years ago

Died

1960 66 years ago — 50 years old

Born in Scotland, one of the first women to graduate with a degree in mathematics from the University of Edinburgh. After completing studies, became a lecturer, contributing to the field of mathematics education. Actively involved in promoting mathematics for women, she served as the first female president of the Edinburgh Mathematical Society. Published several papers focusing on mathematical logic and set theory.

Alfred L. Kroeber

Anthropologist and ethnologist

Born

June 11th, 1876 149 years ago

Died

1960 66 years ago — 84 years old

A pioneering figure in anthropology, this individual contributed significantly to the field through extensive research and publications. Focused on Native American cultures, conducted field studies and documented the languages and traditions of various tribes. Served as a professor at the University of California, Berkeley, where shaped the next generation of anthropologists. Authored influential texts that became foundational in cultural anthropology and ethnography.

Toyohiko Kagawa

Japanese evangelist and author

Born

July 10th, 1888 137 years ago

Died

1960 66 years ago — 72 years old

Born in 1888, an evangelist and author, contributed significantly to social reform in Japan. Engaged in various social issues, including labor rights and education. Authored numerous books blending Christian teachings with social activism. Provided early efforts in establishing cooperative societies for workers. Promoted the establishment of schools and other social services, advocating for the poor and marginalized in society. Participated in international movements aimed at promoting peace and understanding among nations.