What Happened This Year 1960

People Who Died in 1960

Virginia Bolten

Argentine feminist trade unionist
Born
December 26th, 1870 154 years ago
Died
1960 65 years ago — 90 years old

A prominent figure in Argentina's labor movement, played a pivotal role in advocating for women's rights and social justice in the early 20th century. Actively engaged in organizing workers and promoting feminist ideologies, contributed significantly to the development of trade unionism among women. Bolten's efforts were pivotal during the general strikes of the time, where she was instrumental in rallying workers. Additionally, established connections with various social movements, enhancing solidarity among labor and feminist groups.

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Amanullah Khan

Sovereign of the Kingdom of Afghanistan
Born
June 1st, 1892 133 years ago
Died
1960 65 years ago — 68 years old

Ruled the Kingdom of Afghanistan from 1919 to 1929. Implemented modernizations and reforms aiming to transform the country into a sovereign state. Led Afghanistan during the Third Anglo-Afghan War, successfully negotiating autonomy from British influence. Promoted education and women's rights, initiating changes in social customs and law.

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Jan Zahradníček

Czech poet and prominent translator
Born
January 17th, 1905 120 years ago
Died
1960 65 years ago — 55 years old

Born in 1905, this individual contributed significantly to Czech literature as a poet and translator. His poetry often explored themes of spirituality and human experience. The works of this figure included influences from both Czech and international literature, and he translated many notable pieces from other languages into Czech. He was also involved in various literary movements, reflecting on the cultural and political landscapes of his time. His works remain a part of the Czech literary canon, and he is celebrated for his contributions to both poetry and translation, enriching the Czech language with his interpretations.

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Claro M. Recto

Filipino lawyer and politician
Born
February 8th, 1890 135 years ago
Died
1960 65 years ago — 70 years old

Born in 1890, a prominent lawyer, jurist, and politician in the Philippines. Served in the Philippine Senate during the mid-1900s, advocating for Philippine nationalism and sovereignty. Recto was a key figure in the drafting of several laws aimed at promoting education and social justice. He also held various roles in government, including serving as Secretary of Foreign Affairs. As an author, he contributed significantly to Philippine literature, and his works often reflected his nationalistic views. Known for his eloquence and strong stance against colonialism, Recto played a crucial role in shaping political discourse in the Philippines during his time.

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