What Happened This Year 1960
People Who Died in 1960
Francis Parker Yockey
Born in 1917, a lawyer and philosopher focused on political theory and cultural critiques. He authored 'Imperium', a controversial work discussing geopolitics, history, and society from a nationalistic perspective. The text gained notoriety for its radical ideas and is considered a significant contribution to far-right thought.
Continue ReadingArthur Benjamin
Born in Australia, this pianist, composer, and conductor gained recognition for contributions to classical music. Studied at the Royal College of Music in London, eventually teaching at the New South Wales Conservatorium of Music. Developed a unique style blending traditional and contemporary elements. Served as a conductor for various orchestras, enhancing the performance of numerous works. Composed a range of pieces, including concertos, chamber music, and choral works.
Continue ReadingYevgeny Ostashev
Contributed significantly to the history of space exploration as a test pilot. Participated in the launch of Sputnik 1, the first artificial Earth satellite, which marked a seminal moment in the Space Race. This project laid the groundwork for further advancements in satellite technology and human spaceflight. Engaged in flight testing for various aircraft, showcasing expertise in aviation.
Continue ReadingYa'akov Cohen
Contributed significantly to Hebrew linguistics, poetry, and theater. Worked extensively on the promotion and development of the Hebrew language, including linguistic studies that advanced its structure and use. Authored numerous poems that explore themes of identity and culture, often reflecting the experiences of the Jewish community. His plays contributed to the Israeli theatrical landscape, blending modern themes with traditional motifs, and often addressed social issues pertinent to the time.
Continue ReadingEduard Pütsep
Pütsep achieved significant recognition as a wrestler, competing professionally and winning championships. He was a prominent figure in Estonian sports and contributed to the development of wrestling in the country. In addition to a successful wrestling career, he transitioned into acting, appearing in Estonian films. His contributions to both wrestling and cinema helped to shape the cultural landscape of Estonia during his time.
Continue ReadingLewis Bernstein Namier
A historian and academic, specialized in 18th and 19th century British political history. Contributed to the understanding of parliamentary politics and the role of key figures in shaping modern Britain. Authored several influential works, including 'The Structure of Politics at the Accession of George III' and 'England in the Age of the American Revolution'. Developed the concept of 'political history' that emphasized the importance of political context in historical studies.
Continue ReadingEarle S. MacPherson
An American engineer, contributed significantly to automotive suspension design. Developed the MacPherson strut, which became a standard in front suspension systems due to its efficiency and simplicity. The design enhanced vehicle handling, comfort, and manufacturing ease. Worked for the Nash-Kelvinator Corporation and was instrumental in the development of several automobile models. The MacPherson strut design is still widely used in various car brands.
Continue ReadingOtto Frederick Rohwedder
An engineer developed the first bread-slicing machine in 1928, revolutionizing the way bread was sold and consumed. This invention allowed for uniform slices of bread, significantly increasing convenience for consumers and impacting the baking industry. The first loaves of pre-sliced bread were marketed in Iowa, leading to widespread popularity. Rohwedder's contribution is often summarized in the saying, 'the best thing since sliced bread.' The efficiency of his machine set a new standard in baking and food preparation.
Continue ReadingHarry Schell
Participated in Formula One racing during the 1950s. Competed in multiple Grand Prix events, primarily driving for teams such as Ferrari and BRM. Achieved notable performances in the Monaco Grand Prix, finishing on the podium multiple times. Also raced in other series, including sports cars and Formula 2. Continued to influence the sport through his legacy and connections in the racing community.
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