What Happened This Year 1960

People Who Died in 1960

Julie Vinter Hansen

Danish-Swiss astronomer and academic
Born
July 20th, 1890 134 years ago
Died
July 27th, 1960 64 years ago — 70 years old

Born in 1890, this astronomer contributed significantly to the field of astronomy through research and teaching. She earned a doctorate in astronomy and worked on stellar photometry and the study of variable stars. With a focus on enhancing educational opportunities in the sciences, she contributed to various academic institutions. Her work helped lay the groundwork for future advancements in the study of astrophysics.

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Hasan Saka

Turkish politician, 7th Prime Minister
Born
1885 140 years ago
Died
July 29th, 1960 64 years ago — 75 years old

Served as the 7th Prime Minister of Turkey from 1946 to 1947. Oversaw the early post-war period in Turkey characterized by political changes and economic challenges. Involved in the transition of Turkey towards multi-party democracy. Held various government positions before ascension to the premiership, contributing to the shaping of modern Turkish governance during a formative time in the country's history.

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Arthur Meighen

Canadian politician, 9th Prime Minister
Born
June 16th, 1874 150 years ago
Died
August 5th, 1960 64 years ago — 86 years old

Served as the 9th Prime Minister of Canada, leading the country in two terms during the early 20th century. First term lasted from 1920 to 1921, followed by a second term in 1926. Contributed to the Conservative Party's policies and was involved in key legislation during tenure. Worked as a lawyer before entering politics, advocating for various issues impacting Canadian citizens.

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Luis Ángel Firpo

Argentine boxing champion
Born
1894 131 years ago
Died
August 7th, 1960 64 years ago — 66 years old

A prominent boxer from Argentina, this athlete gained recognition during the early 20th century. Competing in the heavyweight division, he is widely remembered for his iconic bout against Jack Dempsey in 1923, which solidified his status in boxing history. Firpo's career was marked by several significant victories, including capturing the Argentine heavyweight title and the prestigious World Heavyweight Championship. Throughout his boxing career, he built a reputation for his powerful knockout ability and tenacity in the ring.

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Hamide Ayşe Sultan

Ottoman princess and royal figure
Born
1887 138 years ago
Died
August 10th, 1960 64 years ago — 73 years old

An Ottoman princess, born into the imperial family. After the fall of the Ottoman Empire, spent significant time in exile. In later years, contributed to cultural and social discussions among the diaspora. Died in 1960 in France, where she had resided for much of her life.

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David B. Steinman

Engineer, designer of Mackinac Bridge
Born
1886 139 years ago
Died
August 21st, 1960 64 years ago — 74 years old

An engineer specialized in bridge design and construction, notable for the design of the Mackinac Bridge in Michigan. The bridge, connecting Michigan's Upper and Lower Peninsulas, was completed in 1957 and recognized as one of the longest suspension bridges in the world at the time. Beyond the Mackinac Bridge, contributions to the field included innovations in bridge engineering techniques and materials.

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Johannes Sikkar

Estonian soldier and Prime Minister in exile
Born
October 15th, 1897 127 years ago
Died
August 22nd, 1960 64 years ago — 62 years old

A soldier and politician from Estonia, served as the Prime Minister of Estonia in exile during World War II. Participated in military activities against occupying forces and worked to represent Estonian interests abroad. Advocated for the Estonian independence movement and collaborated with other expatriate leaders to gain international support for Estonia's sovereignty. Contributed to the organization of the Estonian government in exile and engaged in diplomatic efforts to highlight Estonia's plight during the war.

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Oscar Hammerstein II

American songwriter and Broadway producer
Born
July 12th, 1895 129 years ago
Died
August 23rd, 1960 64 years ago — 65 years old

An influential figure in American musical theater, contributed significantly to the development of the genre. Collaborated with Richard Rodgers to create several landmark musicals, including 'Oklahoma!', 'South Pacific', and 'The King and I'. Hammerstein's work integrated songs and story in innovative ways, elevating the musical format. Received multiple Tony Awards and the Pulitzer Prize for Drama for contributions to theater.

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Wilhelm Pieck

Politician & 1st President of East Germany
Born
January 3rd, 1876 149 years ago
Died
September 7th, 1960 64 years ago — 84 years old

A carpenter by trade, played a significant role in the establishment of the German Democratic Republic after World War II. Served as a member of the Communist Party of Germany, contributing to the development of socialist policies. Elected as the first President of the German Democratic Republic in 1949, overseeing its formation and early governance. Contributed to the establishment of a one-party state and the implementation of state control over key sectors of the economy. Held the presidency until his death in 1960.

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