What Happened This Year 1962

People Who Died in 1962

O.S. Natalia Goncharova

Russian painter and costume designer
Born
June 21st, 1881 143 years ago
Died
1962 63 years ago — 81 years old

Born in 1881, a prominent figure in the Russian avant-garde movement, contributed significantly to the development of modern art. Worked across several artistic disciplines including painting, costume design, and illustration. Played a crucial role in the establishment of Rayonism, an art movement that emphasized the use of color and light in expressing dynamic motion. Participated in the groundbreaking Donkey's Tail exhibition in 1912, which showcased avant-garde artists. Created set designs for Diaghilev's Ballets Russes, influencing theatrical aesthetics in early 20th-century Europe.

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Hans Lammers

German judge and politician
Born
May 27th, 1879 145 years ago
Died
1962 63 years ago — 83 years old

Born in 1879, a prominent figure in Germany's political landscape during the 20th century. Served as a judge and held various significant offices within the government, including the role of head of the Reich Chancellery from 1932 to 1945. Was involved in the legal and administrative aspects of the Nazi regime, playing a crucial role in the implementation of its policies. Contributed to the bureaucratic framework that supported the government during a tumultuous period in German history.

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Justin Catayée

French soldier and politician
Born
May 30th, 1916 108 years ago
Died
1962 63 years ago — 46 years old

Served as a soldier in World War II, participating in significant military actions. Later transitioned to a political career, representing interests pertaining to veterans and military affairs. Held various governmental positions, contributing to legislation affecting military personnel. Continued to advocate for the rights and recognition of soldiers throughout life.

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Dink Templeton

American rugby player and coach
Born
May 27th, 1897 127 years ago
Died
1962 63 years ago — 65 years old

Competed in rugby as a player and served as a coach. Played for the United States national rugby team during the early 20th century. Contributed significantly to the development of the sport in America through coaching and mentoring aspiring players. Influenced rugby's growth at the grassroots level, emphasizing skill development and teamwork.

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David van Embden

Dutch economist and politician
Born
October 22nd, 1875 149 years ago
Died
1962 63 years ago — 87 years old

An economist and politician who played a significant role in Dutch politics during the early 20th century. A member of the Dutch Labour Party, served in various political capacities, contributing to economic and social reforms. Held a position in the Dutch House of Representatives and participated in discussions shaping economic policies. Active in promoting workers' rights and welfare programs. Engaged in international economic discourse, representing the Netherlands at various conferences.

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Carl Diem

German sports educator and organizer
Born
June 24th, 1882 142 years ago
Died
1962 63 years ago — 80 years old

Sports educator and organizer contributed significantly to the development of sports in Germany. Played a crucial role in organizing the 1936 Berlin Olympic Games. Established the German Sports University in Cologne and promoted physical education. Developed various programs to enhance sports training and education across Germany.

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Shunroku Hata

Japanese field marshal and politician
Born
July 26th, 1879 145 years ago
Died
1962 63 years ago — 83 years old

Held the position of Minister of War during the Second Sino-Japanese War. Served in various military roles throughout a career in the Imperial Japanese Army, rising to the rank of field marshal. Played a significant part in Japan's military operations in the Pacific Theatre during World War II. After the war, contributed to the post-war political landscape as a member of the Japanese government.

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Eugene Aynsley Goossens

Conductor and composer of classical music
Born
May 26th, 1893 131 years ago
Died
1962 63 years ago — 69 years old

A significant figure in the 20th-century classical music scene, contributions to conducting and composition had notable influence. Served as the conductor of major orchestras, including the Sydney Symphony Orchestra. Recognized for pioneering work in bringing contemporary compositions to the forefront, particularly in the 1940s. Composed works that contributed to the expansion of early 20th-century orchestral repertoire and collaborated with various esteemed musicians of the era.

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Yente Serdatzky

Lithuanian-American author and playwright
Born
September 15th, 1877 147 years ago
Died
1962 63 years ago — 85 years old

Born in Lithuania, an author and playwright contributed significantly to Jewish literature and theater. Emigrated to the United States, where writings reflected the experiences of Jewish immigrants. Works often highlighted themes of identity, culture, and the immigrant experience. Gained recognition in the early 20th century for bringing Yiddish literature to a broader audience. Her plays were performed in various theaters, contributing to the richness of Jewish cultural heritage in America.

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