What Happened This Year 1962
People Who Died in 1962
Sylvia Beach
An American-French bookseller and publisher founded a notable bookstore in Paris that became a meeting place for expatriate writers and intellectuals during the 1920s. Established Shakespeare and Company in 1919, which specialized in English-language books and offered an influential space for authors. The bookstore hosted writers such as James Joyce, Ernest Hemingway, and Gertrude Stein. Closed during the German occupation in World War II, the shop reestablished itself after the war, continuing to support literary culture. Contributed significantly to the modernist literary movement through advocacy and support of emerging authors.
Continue ReadingDennis Chávez
Born in 1888, this individual served as a prominent U.S. Congressman representing New Mexico from 1931 to 1965. A member of the Democratic Party, focused on issues affecting New Mexico and its diverse population. Authored the National School Lunch Act in 1946, which aimed to provide nutritional meals to children in schools. Advocated for civil rights and was involved in various legislative efforts that shaped federal policies.
Continue ReadingGuy C. Wiggins
Born in 1883, this artist specialized in American Impressionism, particularly capturing winter scenes of New England. He was an active member of the National Academy of Design and the Connecticut Academy of Fine Arts. The artist's work often depicted serene snow-covered landscapes, reflecting the beauty of winter. His technique involved the use of vibrant colors and dynamic brushwork that characterized the Impressionist style. Over the years, his paintings earned recognition in various exhibitions, highlighting his commitment to the craft.
Continue ReadingPolly Adler
Born in Russia and later relocating to the United States, a career in the sex industry began in the 1920s. Managed upscale brothels in New York City during a time of cultural change. Authored the autobiography 'A House is Not a Home', detailing experiences in the sex trade and life in the city. The book provided insights into the era's social landscape and was published in 1954. Encountered various public figures and celebrities throughout the career, weaving a narrative that reflected the complexities of her profession and the cultural dynamics of the time.
Continue ReadingGary Hocking
Originated from Rhodesia, a prominent motorcycle racer achieved substantial success in the 1960s. Competed in the Grand Prix motorcycle racing, securing significant victories and acclaim. Hocking became a critical figure in the motorcycle racing scene during his career. His participation in races including the Isle of Man TT led to multiple wins and featured achievements in both the 350cc and 500cc classes. Hocking tragically lost his life in a racing accident while participating in a race in 1968.
Continue ReadingLowell Stockman
Born in 1901, a farmer and politician engaged in agricultural issues and local governance. Held the position of state representative, advocating for rural communities and farmers' interests in legislation. Contributed to the development of agricultural policies and represented constituents at the state level. Involved in various community organizations and initiatives aimed at improving rural life.
Continue ReadingSamuel Cate Prescott
Born in 1872, a microbiologist and chemist specialized in fermentation and the study of microorganisms. Conducted extensive research on bacterial fermentation processes and their applications in food preservation. Contributed significantly to the understanding of yeast and its role in brewing and baking. Associated with the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, where significant work on fermentative processes was conducted. Published numerous scientific papers that advanced the field of microbiology, influencing both academic research and practical applications.
Continue ReadingKarl Elmendorff
Born in 1891, this conductor contributed significantly to the field of classical music throughout his career. He held prestigious positions with various orchestras across Europe, showcasing an expertise in both symphonic and operatic repertoire. His work with the Berlin State Opera and the Hamburg Philharmonic was noted for its attention to detail and passionate interpretations. 'Siegfried' and 'Der Ring des Nibelungen' were among the operas that highlighted his conducting prowess. This conductor's influence extended to the training of future musicians, fostering new talent within the classical music community.
Continue ReadingAlan L. Hart
A physician and author engaged in significant contributions to both medicine and literature. Pioneered research in tuberculosis and developed treatment protocols that transformed patient care. Authored numerous medical articles and books, including works that combined fiction with health-related themes. Advocated for the rights and recognition of trans individuals in a time of widespread discrimination. His life and work provided essential insights into both medical practice and social issues of gender identity.
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