What Happened This Year 1962

People Who Died in 1962

Shunroku Hata

Japanese field marshal and politician
Born
July 26th, 1879 145 years ago
Died
1962 63 years ago — 83 years old

Held the position of Minister of War during the Second Sino-Japanese War. Served in various military roles throughout a career in the Imperial Japanese Army, rising to the rank of field marshal. Played a significant part in Japan's military operations in the Pacific Theatre during World War II. After the war, contributed to the post-war political landscape as a member of the Japanese government.

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Leroy Shield

American composer and conductor of music
Born
October 2nd, 1893 131 years ago
Died
1962 63 years ago — 69 years old

Leroy Shield was a composer and conductor active in the early to mid-20th century. He is primarily associated with writing music for silent films and later, the early sound era. Shield composed scores for numerous films produced by Hal Roach Studios, contributing significantly to the soundtracks of many Laurel and Hardy comedies. His work blended orchestral elements with playful themes that enhanced the visual comedy on screen. Additionally, Shield conducted orchestras, showcasing his versatility in music performance and arrangement.

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Theobald Wolfe Tone FitzGerald

Irish Army Officer and painter
Born
June 14th, 1898 126 years ago
Died
1962 63 years ago — 64 years old

Born in 1898, an Irish Army Officer and painter contributed significantly to the arts and military efforts in Ireland. Enlisting in the Irish Army, involvement in various campaigns demonstrated commitment to national service. As a painter, work reflected the themes of Irish identity and landscape, gaining recognition for artistic contributions. Active in the early 20th century, engagement in both military and artistic fields established a distinct legacy.

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Wilhelmina

Queen of the Netherlands, WWII leader
Born
August 31st, 1880 144 years ago
Died
1962 63 years ago — 82 years old

Reigned as queen from 1890 to 1948, the longest of any Dutch monarch. Introduced progressive policies, including social welfare reforms and women's rights. Guided the Netherlands during World War II, utilizing radio broadcasts to maintain morale and support resistance efforts against Nazi occupation. Abdicated in favor of her daughter following the war, marking the end of a significant era in Dutch royal history.

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A. E. Douglass

American astronomer known for dendrochronology
Born
July 5th, 1867 157 years ago
Died
1962 63 years ago — 95 years old

An astronomer contributed significantly to the understanding of climate dynamics through the study of tree rings, a field known as dendrochronology. Developed methods to accurately date wooden artifacts and understand historical climate variations, providing insights into past climates and their impact on human activities. Established the Laboratory of Tree-Ring Research at the University of Arizona, which advanced research in the field and trained numerous students. Engaged in astronomical research related to the timing of solar and lunar cycles as well.

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Oskar Kaplur

Estonian wrestler and Olympic competitor
Born
September 20th, 1889 135 years ago
Died
1962 63 years ago — 73 years old

Competed in wrestling at the 1912 Summer Olympics in Stockholm, representing Estonia. Achieved a notable record in Greco-Roman wrestling during the early 20th century. After the Olympics, continued to contribute to the sport in Estonia, promoting wrestling at various levels and coaching young wrestlers.

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Arthur Charles Hardy

Canadian lawyer and Speaker of the Senate
Born
December 3rd, 1872 152 years ago
Died
1962 63 years ago — 90 years old

A lawyer and politician from Canada, served as Speaker of the Senate from 1936 to 1943. Held various roles within the Liberal Party and participated actively in national politics. Contributed to the legal and legislative processes in Canadian governance, particularly focusing on fostering dialogue within the Senate.

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William Coblentz

American physicist and inventor
Born
November 20th, 1873 151 years ago
Died
1962 63 years ago — 89 years old

Coblentz contributed significantly to the field of physics, with a focus on spectroscopy and infrared technology. His work included the development of the first commercial infrared spectrometer, which revolutionized analytical chemistry and material science. Coblentz's research provided insights into the absorption spectra of gases and solids, facilitating advancements in atmospheric science and astronomy. In 1923, he received the prestigious Edward Longstreth Medal from the Franklin Institute for his contributions to science.

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Ted Husing

American sportscaster and broadcaster
Born
November 27th, 1901 123 years ago
Died
1962 63 years ago — 61 years old

A prominent sportscaster in the early to mid-20th century, Husing gained recognition for his work in radio and television. He became a fixture in sports broadcasting, lending his voice to numerous events. His career included covering significant moments in sports history, specifically in boxing and baseball. Husing's commentary reached wide audiences during a time when few had the opportunity to experience live sports through the radio. His lively style and ability to convey the drama of sporting events contributed to the popularity of sports broadcasting during his era.

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