What Happened This Year 1962
People Who Died in 1962
Lucky Luciano
Born in 1897 in Sicily, a significant figure in organized crime in the United States. Played a pivotal role in the development of the National Crime Syndicate. Instrumental in establishing the commission system to govern Mafia activities. Deported to Italy in 1946 after being convicted of prostitution charges, continued to influence organized crime from abroad until death in 1962.
Continue ReadingFritz Kreisler
Born in Austria, later became an American citizen. Renowned as a violinist and composer, Kreisler gained recognition for his virtuosic technique and expressive playing style. He studied at the Vienna Conservatory and quickly established a successful career in Europe before moving to the United States. His compositions, often infused with a nostalgic quality, include many popular pieces for violin and piano. Kreisler frequently performed at prestigious venues and concert halls, earning accolades for his performances. He made numerous recordings which influenced future generations of violinists.
Continue ReadingManuel de Abreu
Graduated in medicine and engineering, contributed to the development of various medical practices. Played a significant role in public health initiatives in Brazil. Engaged in research that aimed to improve healthcare systems and medical technology. Involved in educational endeavors to advance medical knowledge.
Continue ReadingJacques Ibert
A prominent composer in the 20th century, Ibert's works span numerous genres including opera, chamber music, and orchestral compositions. Ibert completed his studies at the Paris Conservatoire, where he gained recognition for his originality. His compositions often incorporate elements of French folk music and display wit and charm. Notable works include the 'Concerto for Flute and Orchestra' and the score for the film 'Les Chansons de France'. Ibert served as the director of the French Academy in Rome and was instrumental in promoting contemporary music during his tenure. He received the prestigious Prix de Rome for his contributions to music composition, reaffirming his status within the classical music community.
Continue ReadingBruno Walter
A significant figure in the world of classical music, a celebrated conductor and composer. Studied under the notable composer Richard Strauss. Conducted major orchestras, including the New York Philharmonic and the Los Angeles Philharmonic. Focused on the works of Beethoven, Mahler, and Mozart. Established a prominent career in both Europe and the United States. Renowned for interpretations of Mahler's symphonies, which have become a standard in the classical repertoire. Contributed to the revival of Mahler's music and left a lasting legacy as a conductor and composer.
Continue ReadingJoseph Kearns
An American actor gained prominence through a memorable role as the father, Steve, in the television series 'Leave It to Beaver', which aired from 1957 to 1963. Kearns began his career in radio and transitioned to television, appearing in various shows during the early years of the medium. His performance in 'Leave It to Beaver' is often regarded as iconic, representing the quintessential American father figure. Kearns's career was cut short when he passed away in 1962, yet his legacy endures through the continued popularity of the show, influencing perceptions of family life in American culture.
Continue ReadingGeorgios Papanikolaou
A Greek-American pathologist contributed significantly to cancer screening techniques through the invention of the Pap smear, a revolutionary method for detecting cervical cancer. After receiving his medical degree from the University of Athens, Papanikolaou emigrated to the United States, where he started working at New York Hospital. The Pap smear was introduced in 1943 and became a standard procedure in gynecological examinations, significantly reducing cervical cancer mortality rates. Throughout his career, he conducted extensive research on reproductive biology and the cellular changes associated with cancer.
Continue ReadingCharles Jean de la Vallée-Poussin
Contributed significantly to number theory and mathematical analysis. Served as a professor at the Université libre de Bruxelles. Developed the concept of almost periodic functions. Published influential works on mathematical topics, including the theory of entire functions and Dirichlet series.
Continue ReadingAnne Acheson
An Irish sculptor created significant public sculptures throughout her career. Acheson studied at the National College of Art and Design in Dublin and later received instruction from notable artists. Her works typically showcased a blend of traditional techniques and modern themes, emphasizing the human form and expression. Several pieces were commissioned for public spaces, enhancing urban landscapes. Acheson's craftsmanship gained attention and admiration during her lifetime, leading to exhibitions and accolades.
Continue Reading