What Happened This Year 1966
People Who Died in 1966
Camilo Torres Restrepo
An influential Colombian priest and theologian who became a prominent figure in liberation theology. Advocated for social justice and was involved in the country's political movements during the 1960s. Shifted towards revolutionary ideas and joined the National Liberation Army, aiming to address inequality and promote reform. Died in combat in 1966, leaving a legacy within Latin American theology and social activism.
Continue ReadingHans Hofmann
A German-American painter, Hofmann played a significant role in the development of abstract expressionism and modern art. He emigrated to the United States in 1932 and established a reputation for his vibrant use of color and form. Hofmann's teaching philosophy influenced several generations of artists, emphasizing the importance of intuition and expression over traditional techniques. He produced a substantial body of work that combined elements of Cubism with lyrical abstraction, often reflecting his experiences in both Germany and America. His contributions to art education included founding the Hofmann School of Fine Arts in New York City. Hofmann's work was featured in numerous exhibitions and he was associated with major art movements throughout his career.
Continue ReadingGrigory Nelyubov
Served as a pilot in the Soviet military. Participated in World War II, where multiple missions contributed to significant aerial operations. Known for leadership in air battles and dedication to military service, influencing strategies in aerial combat.
Continue ReadingChester W. Nimitz
Served as a Fleet Admiral in the United States Navy during World War II. Played a significant role in naval operations in the Pacific Theater, including the Battle of Midway. After the war, acted as Chief of Naval Operations, overseeing the expansion of the Navy during the early Cold War. Contributed to maritime strategy and modern naval policy.
Continue ReadingVinayak Damodar Savarkar
A prominent figure in the Indian independence movement, contributions included advocacy for revolutionary activities against British rule. Wrote extensively on Hindutva, articulating the concept of Hindu nationalism, which influenced later political movements. Served as president of the Hindu Mahasabha and promoted the notion of a unified Hindu identity. His writings and political activism left a lasting legacy in Indian politics.
Continue ReadingCharles Bassett
An accomplished engineer and captain in the U.S. Air Force, dedicated to advancing aerospace technology. Participated in numerous projects focused on test flying and experimental aircraft. Selected as an astronaut in 1966, he was assigned to the Gemini program, aiming for missions that would contribute to human space exploration. Tragically, a plane crash claimed his life shortly before a planned mission. Posthumously honored for contributions to NASA and the advancement of space exploration.
Continue ReadingElliot See
A commander, engineer, and astronaut, contributed to NASA's Gemini program. Selected as a NASA astronaut in 1963, undertook significant test missions. Commanded Gemini 9A in June 1966, focusing on rendezvous and docking maneuvers. Planned to participate in the Apollo program, but died in an aircraft accident prior to any further missions.
Continue ReadingFritz Houtermans
Born in Poland and later associated with Germany, made significant contributions to the field of nuclear physics. Conducted research on the processes of nuclear reactions and radioactivity. Worked with a number of notable institutions and collaborated with various scientists throughout academic career.
Continue ReadingAlice Pearce
A prominent American actress, achieved recognition for roles in theater and television. Gained notable acclaim for playing the character Gladys Kravitz on the television series 'Bewitched'. Her career spanned various performances on Broadway and television, showcasing talent in both comedic and dramatic roles. Pearce's work in film included appearances in productions such as 'It's a Great Feeling' and 'The Time of Their Lives'. She was awarded an Emmy Award for her performance on 'Bewitched', solidifying her legacy in American entertainment.
Continue Reading