What Happened This Year 1971
People Who Died in 1971
Mikhail Yangel
A prominent figure in Soviet missile technology, contributions included the development of several significant missile systems. Played a key role in the design and production of the R-12 intermediate-range ballistic missile, which became a crucial component of the Soviet nuclear arsenal. Oversaw the production of the R-14 and R-16 missile systems. Led the Yangel Design Bureau, fostering innovation in rocket engineering and aerodynamics.
Continue ReadingDuane Allman
A celebrated guitarist, significantly contributed to the Southern rock genre. Co-founded the Allman Brothers Band in 1969, blending rock, blues, and jazz influences. Gained acclaim for virtuosic slide guitar techniques and soulful improvisation. Worked as a session musician, collaborating with various artists including Aretha Franklin and Wilson Pickett. Released acclaimed albums with the Allman Brothers Band, including 'At Fillmore East'. Tragically passed away in a motorcycle accident in 1971 at the age of 24, leaving a lasting legacy in the music industry.
Continue ReadingArne Tiselius
Born in Sweden, contributions to biochemistry are significant. Developed electrophoresis as a technique for separating proteins and other molecules based on their size and charge. In 1948, awarded the Nobel Prize in Chemistry for work in protein chemistry and the development of methods for the separation of proteins, acids, and other molecules in blood and other fluids. Worked extensively in chromatography, furthering the understanding of molecular separation processes. Had a notable academic career, contributing to scientific research and education.
Continue ReadingRobert Mensah
A Ghanaian footballer played as a goalkeeper, gaining recognition for contributions to the sport in the mid-20th century. He represented Accra Hearts of Oak and participated in numerous league matches. Mensah was part of the Ghana national team during the 1960s, earning caps in international competitions. His performances in goal were notable and he became a celebrated figure in Ghanaian football. He tragically passed away in 1971.
Continue ReadingSam Jones
A distinguished bassist, cellist, and composer contributed significantly to jazz music. Worked with various prominent artists and ensembles, showcasing exceptional talent both as a performer and as a composer. Best known for collaborations with jazz greats including Thelonious Monk and Art Blakey. Gained recognition for uniquely blending jazz elements with classical techniques. Made significant contributions to the genre through both recorded works and live performances.
Continue ReadingMaude Fealy
An actress and screenwriter, gained recognition during the silent film era. Made her film debut in 1908 with 'The King’s Game'. Achieved significant success in the 1910s, featuring in productions such as 'The House of Secrets' and 'The Blank Page'. Transitioned to sound films in the late 1920s and continued to work in theater and film thereafter. Involved in the early days of film production and contributed to the screenplay writing in various projects. Also served as a talented stage performer in multiple Broadway productions.
Continue ReadingWalter Van Tilburg Clark
An American author and educator focused on themes of morality and justice in the American West. Published 'The Ox-Bow Incident' in 1940, a novel that explores the complexities of mob justice and morality. Worked as a professor at the University of Nevada, Reno. Contributed to literature through various short stories and essays, often highlighting the challenges faced by marginalized communities in the West.
Continue ReadingJohanna von Caemmerer
Became a prominent figure in the field of mathematics, contributing significantly to mathematical education and research. Held a position at the University of Göttingen, where contributions to mathematical theory were made. Engaged in the promotion of mathematics in educational settings, influencing curriculum design and teaching methods. Also dedicated time to mentoring young mathematicians and enhancing their understanding of complex mathematical concepts.
Continue ReadingRudolf Abel
A colonel in the KGB, played a pivotal role in Cold War espionage. Managed operations that involved spying on the United States and its allies. Captured in 1957 during a covert assignment in New York City, led to a high-profile trial in the United States. His conviction resulted in a ten-year prison sentence before being exchanged for U-2 pilot Francis Gary Powers in a notable spy swap in 1962. Returned to the Soviet Union where he continued his work in intelligence.
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