What Happened This Year 1975
People Who Died in 1975
Cyril Delevanti
Born in England, a career in acting spanned several decades in both stage and film. Transitioned to the United States and became associated with American theater. Gained recognition for performances in various productions, showcasing versatility in roles. Collaborated with notable directors and actors, contributing to the theatrical landscape of the time. Appeared in films as well, further broadening the artistic reach. Continued to engage with the theatrical community until the later stages of life.
Continue ReadingArthur Treacher
Born in England, Treacher gained recognition as a film actor and television host. He began his career in the 1920s, appearing in silent films and later in talkies. Treacher became a notable figure in American television in the 1950s, hosting various shows and showcasing his distinctive British accent and demeanor. He often played character roles that emphasized his comedic talents, making appearances in classic films such as 'The Adventures of Ichabod and Mr. Toad' and 'Harry and the Hendersons'. His charm and wit contributed to his popularity as a television personality.
Continue ReadingTheodosius Dobzhansky
Born in the Russian Empire, a prominent geneticist and evolutionary biologist significantly contributed to the understanding of genetics and evolution. Key work included research on the role of population genetics in evolutionary theory, which helped to synthesize genetics with Darwinian evolution. Spent a major part of the career at Columbia University and published influential papers and books, including 'Genetics and the Origin of Species' in 1937, which became a fundamental text in the field. Contributed to the development of the modern synthesis of evolutionary biology by demonstrating how Mendelian genetics clarified issues in evolutionary theory.
Continue ReadingBernard Herrmann
A prominent composer and conductor in the film industry, contributed significantly to the development of film scoring. Best recognized for collaborations with director Alfred Hitchcock, including the score for "Psycho," which features the iconic shower scene music. Also worked with directors such as Orson Welles on "Citizen Kane" and Martin Scorsese on "Taxi Driver." Created music for various radio programs and concert works, showcasing a unique compositional style that blended classical techniques with innovative approaches.
Continue ReadingGunnar Kangro
A mathematician, author, and academic contributed significantly to the field of mathematics. Worked on various mathematical theories and published several books and articles addressing complex mathematical concepts. Held academic positions that advanced mathematical education and research in Estonia and abroad. Engaged in teaching and mentoring future mathematicians. Actively participated in academic societies and contributed to the international mathematical community.
Continue ReadingGaston Gallimard
A significant figure in French publishing, founded Éditions Gallimard in 1911, which became a leading publishing house in France. This establishment published numerous influential authors, contributing to the literary landscape of the 20th century. Maintained a focus on quality literature, promoting both avant-garde and classic works. Under leadership, Éditions Gallimard launched various prestigious literary series that facilitated the works of renowned writers.
Continue ReadingEuell Gibbons
An author and naturalist contributed to the popularization of foraging and wild food. Gibbons published works detailing the benefits and methods of gathering wild edible plants. His notable book, 'Stalking the Wild Asparagus', provided recipes and information on various edible plants native to North America. Gibbons also hosted a television series where he demonstrated foraging techniques, further engaging the public in the practice of wild food gathering. Through publications and media appearances, he influenced attitudes toward natural food sources and sustainable living.
Continue ReadingPercy Cerutty
An athletics coach, contributed significantly to the development of distance running techniques and training methodologies. Emphasized the importance of mental strength and holistic training approaches. Influenced a generation of athletes through coaching at various levels. Developed training programs for future Olympians and competitive runners, helping several to achieve national and international recognition.
Continue ReadingEsdras Minville
Contributed to the fields of economics and sociology with a focus on social theories and economic thought. Played a significant role in the development of Canadian economic policy and social research, focusing on issues such as social welfare and economic planning. Engaged in academia and published several works that influenced both fields.
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