What Happened This Year 1981

People Who Died in 1981

Barbara Ward

Economist and journalist specializing in development
Born
May 23rd, 1914 110 years ago
Died
May 31st, 1981 43 years ago — 67 years old

An influential economist and journalist, contributed to discussions on global development and the environment. Served as a prominent layperson in the Catholic Church, advocating for social justice and economic development. Played a critical role in founding and directing the International Institute for Environment and Development. Authored several books and articles that examined the interconnections between economic growth, environmental sustainability, and social equity.

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Carl Vinson

American politician and judge
Born
November 18th, 1883 141 years ago
Died
June 1st, 1981 43 years ago — 97 years old

Served as a member of the United States House of Representatives for over 50 years, being one of the longest-serving members in U.S. history. Played a significant role in the development of the U.S. Navy during World War II, advocating for naval expansion and modernization. Held the position of chairman of the House Armed Services Committee multiple times, influencing defense policy and funding. Contributed to legislation related to veterans and defense appropriations.

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Carleton S. Coon

American anthropologist and academic
Born
1904 121 years ago
Died
June 3rd, 1981 43 years ago — 77 years old

This individual served as a prominent anthropologist and academic, specializing in human evolution and race. Contributions to the field included extensive research on human origins and the classification of human species, outlined in works such as 'The Origin of Races'. This person also taught at several institutions, influencing the study of anthropology through both teaching and research. Engagement in public discourse on anthropology highlighted the complexities of human diversity.

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Allen Ludden

Television game show host and personality
Born
October 5th, 1917 107 years ago
Died
June 9th, 1981 43 years ago — 63 years old

A prominent television personality and game show host, gained recognition for hosting the popular game show 'Password' from its inception in 1961 until 1980. His engaging style and charm made the show a staple of television during its run. Additionally, hosted 'The Hollywood Squares' and 'Password Plus'. Worked as a theater actor and hosted various television specials throughout his career. Received an Emmy Award for Outstanding Game Show.

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Thomas Playford IV

Australian politician and Premier
Born
July 5th, 1896 128 years ago
Died
June 16th, 1981 43 years ago — 84 years old

Served as the 33rd Premier of South Australia from 1944 to 1953. Led South Australia during a post-war period of growth and development. Focused on policies promoting economic expansion and infrastructure development. Held office for over nine years, establishing significant political influence within the state. Contributed to the establishment of key institutions and projects that shaped the future of the region.

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Richard O'Connor

Indian-English general during WWII
Born
1889 136 years ago
Died
June 17th, 1981 43 years ago — 92 years old

A British general served prominently during World War II. Commanded the Western Desert Force during the Second Battle of El Alamein. Participated in the North Africa Campaign, leading forces effectively against Axis powers. Captured in 1942 but later escaped and returned to duty. Held several key positions post-war, contributing to military strategy and operations.

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Anya Phillips

Band manager and music promoter
Born
1955 70 years ago
Died
June 19th, 1981 43 years ago — 26 years old

Managed influential bands in the punk rock scene during the late 1970s, particularly in the New York City area. Played a significant role in promoting and supporting the underground music movement, contributing to the rise of various notable bands. Organized concerts and events that became pivotal to the genre's development. Worked closely with artists to establish their careers within a challenging industry, helping to shape the landscape of music during that era.

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Subhash Mukherjee

Scientist who pioneered IVF in India
Born
1931 94 years ago
Died
June 19th, 1981 43 years ago — 50 years old

An Indian scientist and physician, contributed significantly to reproductive medicine by creating India's first child using in-vitro fertilisation. This achievement marked a pivotal moment in the field, making India one of the early countries to adopt this technology. The groundbreaking work took place during a time when assisted reproductive techniques were still new around the world. The research and application of in-vitro fertilisation not only opened new avenues for fertility treatments in India but also established a framework for future advancements in reproductive health. Mukherjee's contributions remain influential in the medical community and the practice of assisted reproduction.

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Don Figlozzi

Illustrator and animator for children's media
Born
1909 116 years ago
Died
June 21st, 1981 43 years ago — 72 years old

An illustrator and animator contributed significantly to children's television during the mid-20th century. Worked on several iconic projects, including the animated series that captivated young audiences. His artistry combined playful design with engaging storytelling, influencing the style of animation in children's programming.

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