What Happened This Year 1985

Historical Events from This Year 1985

Crime & Law

Police Bombing of MOVE Headquarters

May 13th, 1985 39 years ago

In Philadelphia, police bombed the MOVE organization's headquarters, resulting in the deaths of six adults and five children, while also destroying over 250 homes in the surrounding neighborhood. The MOVE group, known for its controversial beliefs and confrontational tactics, had been involved in ongoing conflicts with city authorities. The police action aimed to end a long-standing standoff and capture the group's members.

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Politics & Government

Radio Martí Begins Broadcasting to Cuba

May 20th, 1985 39 years ago

Radio Martí launched its broadcasts aimed at Cuba, providing news and information from the US perspective. This effort was a response to the Cuban government's control of media and the lack of independent journalism on the island. By transmitting news, music, and cultural programming, Radio Martí sought to connect Cuban citizens with external viewpoints and challenge censorship, fostering a sense of freedom of expression.

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Natural Disasters

Tropical Cyclone Strikes Bangladesh, Thousands Killed

May 25th, 1985 39 years ago

A devastating tropical cyclone struck Bangladesh, causing widespread destruction and loss of life. The cyclone led to a significant storm surge that inundated coastal areas, resulting in substantial flooding. Approximately 10,000 people lost their lives as homes were swept away and local infrastructure collapsed under the force of the water. The disaster prompted an urgent humanitarian response to assist survivors in the aftermath of the cyclone, which showcased the vulnerability of low-lying areas to such natural calamities.

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Sports & Recreation

Steve Fonyo Completes Cross-Canada Marathon

May 29th, 1985 39 years ago

Amputee Steve Fonyo completed his remarkable cross-Canada marathon, known as the 'Terry Fox Run', finishing in Victoria, British Columbia after 14 months of grueling effort. Fonyo, who had lost a leg to cancer, embarks on this 8,000-kilometer journey to raise awareness and funds for cancer research, inspired by the legacy of Terry Fox. His incredible determination and resilience captured the hearts of many Canadians as he traversed the country.

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Accidents & Tragedies

Heysel Stadium disaster: Football tragedy in Belgium

May 29th, 1985 39 years ago

The Heysel Stadium disaster occurred during the UEFA Cup Final between Juventus and Liverpool, resulting in the deaths of 39 football fans and hundreds of injuries. As tensions flared outside the stadium, a wall collapsed, trapping spectators. The match, attended by thousands, took place in Brussels, Belgium, a country that had been experiencing civil unrest. The inadequate state of the stadium infrastructure compounded the chaos, leading to one of the darkest moments in football history.

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Natural Disasters

Devastating Tornado Outbreak Strikes Eastern U.S.

May 31st, 1985 39 years ago

On May 31, 1985, a significant tornado outbreak produced 41 tornadoes across Ohio, Pennsylvania, New York, and Ontario. This severe weather event resulted in widespread destruction and loss of life, totaling 76 fatalities. The tornadoes impacted several towns, particularly in Ohio, causing extensive damage to homes and infrastructure. The outbreak was intensified by a strong cold front colliding with warm, humid air. Emergency services and residents faced a daunting recovery process in the aftermath of the storms.

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Crime & Law

Discovery of Josef Mengele's Remains in Brazil

June 6th, 1985 39 years ago

The grave of Wolfgang Gerhard in Embu, Brazil, was opened and the remains inside were exhumed. Genetic testing later confirmed that the remains belonged to Josef Mengele, a notorious figure associated with the Nazis during World War II, known as the 'Angel of Death' for his inhumane experiments at Auschwitz. Mengele had reportedly drowned in February 1979 while swimming, evading capture for years.

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Politics & Government

Schengen Agreement Creates Free Travel Zone

June 14th, 1985 39 years ago

Five member nations of the European Economic Community came together to sign the Schengen Agreement, establishing a free travel zone with no border controls. This agreement was aimed at facilitating easier movement for citizens and enhancing cooperation among the nations involved. The signing took place in Schengen, Luxembourg, marking a significant step towards European integration and collaboration.

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Arts & Culture

Attacker Damages Rembrandt's Danaë with Acid

June 15th, 1985 39 years ago

A man, later deemed insane, attacked Rembrandt's famous painting 'Danaë' at the Hermitage Museum in St. Petersburg by throwing sulfuric acid on the canvas and cutting it with a knife. This shocking act of vandalism occurred during an exhibition, prompting immediate concern over the safety of art. The painting sustained considerable damage, leading to debates about the protection of cultural heritage and the mental health of individuals who commit acts of violence against artwork.

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