What Happened This Year 1985
People Who Died in 1985
Duncan Renaldo
Born in 1904, an American actor gained recognition for his portrayal of the character Cisco Kid in the 1950s television series. The role brought significant popularity and established a lasting legacy in the Western genre. Prior to television work, engaged in various theatrical productions and films during the 1930s and 1940s. His work on The Cisco Kid influenced the representation of Latino characters in media. Renaldo also contributed to film as a producer later in his career.
Continue ReadingBrian Horrocks
A general in the British Army during World War II, played a significant role in several major campaigns. Commanded the 2nd British Division during the Normandy landings and led troops in the liberation of Europe. Notably served as the leader of the 30 Corps during Operation Market Garden, contributing to the efforts to secure a bridge at Arnhem. Continued military service post-war and held various roles in the British Army.
Continue ReadingRobert L. Surtees
A prominent American cinematographer, recognized for work on several acclaimed films during the mid-20th century. Started career photographing documentaries before transitioning to feature films. Contributed to the visual style of major productions with a focus on lighting and composition. Collaborated with noted directors and earned critical praise for cinematic techniques. The reputation solidified through multiple Academy Award nominations.
Continue ReadingEdward Buzzell
An American actor, director, and screenwriter, contributed significantly to the film industry during the mid-20th century. Directed a number of comedy films, sharing credits with well-known stars. Achieved recognition for work in the genre, leading projects that included notable comedic titles. Worked in various capacities across film production, leaving a mark on the landscape of American cinema.
Continue ReadingWilliam McKell
Served as the 12th Governor-General of Australia from 1947 to 1953. Before this role, pursued a career in law and held various political positions. Represented the Australian Labor Party and contributed to numerous legislative initiatives during a prominent political career. Involved in community service and educational reforms throughout tenure. Resigned as Governor-General in 1953, returning to public life in various capacities.
Continue ReadingEddie Graham
A professional wrestler and promoter, contributed significantly to the wrestling industry during the 1970s and 1980s. Founded and promoted several wrestling territories, most notably in Florida. Served as a key figure in the National Wrestling Alliance. Developed numerous wrestling talents who later achieved prominence in the industry.
Continue ReadingJames Beard
A prominent figure in American cuisine, this chef significantly contributed to the culinary arts. He authored several cookbooks that became influential in shaping modern cooking practices. In addition to writing, he taught cooking classes that helped to elevate the profession of chefs. He founded the James Beard Foundation, which supports and promotes the culinary arts in the United States. His teachings and writings greatly influenced generations of chefs and home cooks. This chef's enthusiasm for food translated into a celebrated television career, appearing on various cooking shows that introduced American audiences to fine dining.
Continue ReadingKenny Clarke
A prominent figure in the development of modern jazz, played a key role in the emergence of bebop in the 1940s. Contributed to numerous recordings and performances with influential artists such as Dizzy Gillespie and Thelonious Monk. Established a distinctive drumming style that emphasized the use of the ride cymbal, influencing generations of musicians. Led bands and participated in pivotal jazz festivals, furthering the genre's evolution.
Continue ReadingTatsuzō Ishikawa
An author primarily recognized for literary works that delve into themes of human experience and societal challenges. 'The Dog of Flanders' stands out as a pivotal work, capturing the hearts of many readers. Engaged in writing during a transformative period in Japanese literature, contributions extended to novels, essays, and critiques, reflecting both personal and broader societal narratives. The literary output inspired adaptations into various media forms, solidifying a lasting legacy in the realm of storytelling.
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