What Happened This Year 1985
People Who Died in 1985
Jimmy Kinnon
An activist played a pivotal role in the establishment of Narcotics Anonymous (NA), a fellowship aimed at helping individuals struggling with addiction. The organization provided a supportive environment for members to share their experiences, strength, and hope while working towards recovery. The foundation of NA expanded the concepts of mutual aid and self-help for those affected by substance use disorders. This initiative addressed the needs of individuals seeking recovery through community support and connection. Through grassroots efforts and a dedication to service, created a legacy that continues to influence addiction recovery worldwide.
Continue ReadingHeinrich Böll
Born in 1917, this individual was a prominent German novelist and short story writer. Active during the post-World War II period, his work often explored themes of alienation and the moral consequences of war. Achievements include receiving the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1972 for a body of work characterized by a deep psychological insight into his characters and a critical perspective on German society. His writings, including 'The Clown' and 'Billiards at Half-Past Nine', highlighted the existential struggles of individuals in a changing world. In addition to novels, he engaged in essays and plays, addressing cultural and political issues of his time.
Continue ReadingWayne King
A prominent figure in the music industry, contributed significantly as a bandleader and conductor. Gained popularity in the 1930s and 1940s, leading the Wayne King Orchestra, which became renowned for its romantic music style and dance arrangements. Achieved notable success with recordings of light classical pieces, popular songs, and his signature waltzes. The orchestra performed extensively on radio and in live concerts, establishing a wide audience. In addition to conducting, engaged in songwriting, furthering the appeal of the music through original compositions.
Continue ReadingJanusz Zajdel
Contributed significantly to the field of science fiction literature in Poland. Zajdel published multiple novels and short stories, becoming a prominent figure in the genre. Recognized for the ability to blend technology with imaginative narratives. His works often explored themes of social and political issues through speculative fiction. Zajdel was also active in engineering, using his technical background to influence his writing. His contributions to literature and engineering garnered respect within both communities.
Continue ReadingJohnny Wardle
A cricketer played as a left-arm orthodox spin bowler and was a member of the England national team. Made a significant contribution to English cricket during the 1950s, playing in 28 Test matches. Achieved notable success with Yorkshire County Cricket Club, becoming one of the leading wicket-takers during his tenure.
Continue ReadingEzechiele Ramin
A missionary and priest dedicated to his work in Brazil, focused on serving marginalized communities. He worked on social justice issues, advocating for the rights of indigenous peoples and land reform. His efforts in promoting peace and assisting the poor were met with resistance in a volatile environment. He lost his life in 1985 for his commitment to these principles, becoming a martyr for his beliefs and vision.
Continue ReadingSmoky Joe Wood
A baseball player and coach had a notable career in Major League Baseball. Played primarily for the Boston Red Sox, establishing a reputation as a talented pitcher in the early 20th century. Recorded a remarkable season in 1912 with 34 wins, showcasing exceptional skills on the mound. Transitioned to coaching after retirement, influencing the next generation of players. Inducted into the Boston Red Sox Hall of Fame.
Continue ReadingJulia Robinson
A prominent American mathematician, contributions focused on decision problems and mathematical logic. Robinson played a critical role in the development of computability theory. She became the first woman to join the National Academy of Sciences in 1975. Much of her work involved contributions to Hilbert's Tenth Problem, addressing the solvability of equations in integers. Robinson's research significantly advanced the understanding of complex mathematical concepts.
Continue ReadingEugene Carson Blake
A minister and educator, played a significant role in the United Presbyterian Church in the United States. Served as the General Assembly moderator and became the first president of the National Council of Churches. Advocated for social justice issues, including civil rights and world peace. Contributed to various interfaith dialogues and educational initiatives throughout a lengthy career in ministry and higher education. Focused on fostering cooperation among denominations and promoting religious unity.
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