What Happened This Year 1986
People Who Died in 1986
Rukmini Devi Arundale
Pioneered the revival of Bharatnatyam, an ancient Indian classical dance form. Established the Kalakshetra Foundation in 1936, promoting traditional art and culture. Contributed to the development of a distinct grammar for Bharatnatyam and its formal presentation. Advocated for the inclusion of Indian arts in educational curricula.
Continue ReadingTommy Douglas
Born in Scotland, a minister emerged as a key figure in Canadian politics. Served as the 7th Premier of Saskatchewan from 1944 to 1961. Pioneered a public healthcare system, leading to the establishment of Medicare in Canada. His leadership focused on social democratic policies and the expansion of public services. After leaving provincial politics, continued to influence national politics and policies through the federal New Democratic Party.
Continue ReadingJacques Plante
Born in 1929, this ice hockey player played primarily as a goaltender. Achieved prominence in the National Hockey League (NHL) during the 1950s and 1960s. Most recognized for contributions to the Montreal Canadiens, where he won multiple championships. Transitioned into coaching and sportscasting later in career, sharing expertise and experience with audiences. His innovative goaltending techniques, including the use of the mask, changed the approach to the position for future generations.
Continue ReadingRichard Manuel
A prominent figure in music, achieved fame as a member of the group The Band. Contributed significantly to the group's sound with piano and vocal performances. Involved in the creation of influential albums including 'Music from Big Pink' and 'The Last Waltz.' Worked with notable artists such as Bob Dylan and Eric Clapton, enhancing collaborative musical projects. His songwriting included poignant tracks that contributed to the folk rock genre.
Continue ReadingElizabeth Smart
A Canadian poet and author, she gained recognition for her lyrical and often autobiographical writing. Her most significant work, 'By Grand Central Station I Sat Down and Wept', published in 1945, has been praised for its emotional depth and exploration of themes such as love and despair. Beyond poetry, contributions included criticism and essays that illuminated her literary perspective. She was also involved in various literary circles, influencing other writers and artists throughout her life. Smart's work often drew upon personal experiences, capturing the complexities of human emotions and relationships.
Continue ReadingGeorgia O'Keeffe
An influential American painter focused on modernist art. O'Keeffe painted large-scale flowers, animal skulls, and landscapes, establishing a unique style that emphasized color and form. Works exhibit a strong connection to the American Southwest, especially New Mexico, which served as inspiration for many creations. O'Keeffe's significant contributions to art include abstract forms and innovative approaches to perspective. Her work has been widely exhibited and remains a staple in American art collections.
Continue ReadingJacob K. Javits
Served as a U.S. Congressman and U.S. Senator from New York. During tenure in the Senate, advocated for labor reforms and civil rights. Played a significant role in the establishment of the New York City Fiscal Control Board. Served as the 58th Attorney General of New York, implementing various legal reforms. Worked on advancing issues related to health care and environmental protection.
Continue ReadingRay Milland
Born in Wales, a career in film began in the 1920s in silent films. Transitioned to sound and gained recognition in the 1940s. Starred in a variety of genres, including drama and comedy. Achieved critical acclaim for performance in 'The Lost Weekend', earning an Academy Award for Best Actor. Became a regular face in Hollywood, directing several films and continuing to act into the 1970s. Also appeared on television, showcasing versatility across different platforms.
Continue ReadingSonny Terry
An influential figure in the blues genre, notable for innovative harmonica playing and vocal style. Collaborated extensively with guitarist Brownie McGhee, creating a significant body of work that showcased the depth of blues music. Recorded numerous albums, gaining recognition for performances that highlighted traditional Southern blues. Contributed to the folk revival of the 1960s through appearances at festivals and in clubs, influencing a generation of musicians. Also made contributions to film and television by performing in various productions.
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